市政道路桥梁施工组织设计

'广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部清宜公路货运通道改建工程施工组织设计第一章编制依据及编制原则第一节编制依据一、中华人民共和国交通部《公路工程国内招标文件范本（2003版）》。二、清宜公路货运通道改建工程合同文件。三、部颁《公路改性沥青路面施工技术规范》、《沥青路面施工技术规范》、《沥青路面施工及验收规范》、《公路工程质量检验与评定标准》、《公路工程预算定额》、《公路工程机械台班定额》、《安全技术规范》等。四、业主对工期、质量的要求。五、踏勘工地，从现场调查、采集、咨询所获取的资料。六、结合我公司实际情况，现有机械设备、施工能力及同类工程施工经验和机械化作业水平。第二节编制原则一、遵循业主要求，确保实现质量、安全、工期、环境保护和文明施工等各方面的工程目标。二、指导思想是：施工技术先进、施工方案可行、重信誉守合同、施工组织科学、按期优质安全建成，不留后患。三、严格执行施工过程中涉及的相关规范、规程和技术标准。四、贯彻执行国家和当地政府的方针政策、遵守法律法规、尊重当地的村规民俗。五、重视生态环境，在施工期间及竣工通车后不发生水土流失，不破坏当地环境。六、坚持项目法管理的原则。通过与业主、管理公司、监理工程师和设计部门的充分合作，综合运用人员、机械、物资、技术、资金和信息，实现质量和造价的最佳组合。七、坚持用工制度的动态管理。根据工作的需要，合理配备劳动力资源。八、充分发挥我单位“设计、科研、施工、修造”solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部四位一体的专业优势，做到依靠科技，精心组织，合理安排，突破难点。确保优质高效地完成本合同段的建设。第二章工程概况及工程特点、重点、难点第一节工程概况一、概述清宜公路货运通道位于清宜公路新余市区西段，是新余市通往分宜县方向的重要运输通道，是赛维、新钢、江锂等大型企业和单位物流运输的重要公路路线，该路段是1995年按照部颁发标准建设的一条二级公路，路基宽12.0米（路面宽9.0米，两侧土路肩各1.5米），路面为水泥砼路面。本标段起点里程桩号为K0+000，终点里程桩号为K11+879.44，全长11.87944km。主要包括路基工程、桥涵构造物工程、交叉工程、防护与排水工程、路面基层和路面工程、绿化与环保工程。本合同段按三个不同技术标准进行设计；从K2+200~K4+500、K5+440~K7+400、K8+200~K8+920段旧路面碎石化后，加铺沥青路面结构层4CM上面层（AC-16C）+6CM中面层（AC-20C）+10CM下面层（AC-25C）+20CM5%水稳上基层+20CM水稳下基层，总厚度61CM.从K8+920~K11+879.440段旧路面碎石化后，加铺沥青路面结构层，4CM厚上面层（AC-10C）+5CM厚中面层(AC-20C)+7CM下面层（AC-25C）M+20CM5%，水稳上基层+18CM3.5%水稳下基层，总厚度55CM。从K0+000~K2+200、K5+140~K5+440、K7+400~K8+200段路面挖出后，加铺沥青路面沥青结构4cm上面层(AC-16C)+6CM中面层（AC-20C）+10CM下面层（AC-25C）+20cm5%水稳上基层+20cm3.5%水稳下基层，总厚度61cm.从K4+500-K5+140段连续配筋砼22CM连续配筋砼+15CM5%水稳基层，总共厚度35CM。二、设计等级本段设计为二级公路，设计车速为60Km/h路面设计年限：15年道路标准设计轴载：BZZ-100KN路基宽度：12m，其中路面宽9米，硬路肩（2×1.5）3米，路面横坡为1.5%，路肩横坡为2%。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部桥面宽度：桥面建筑外侧边缘与路基同宽沿线设置完善的指路、指示、警告和禁令标志。三、主要工程量主要工程数量表名称数量备注上面层（AC-10）4CM(m2)133878　中面层（AC-16)5CM(m2)35513　6CM(m2)99229　下面层（AC-25)7CM(m2)33600　10CM(m2)99098　22CM连续配筋水泥砼面层（m2)7680　5.0%水稳碎石上基层（m2)141940　3.5%水稳碎石上基层（m2)134020　回填砂砾（m3)14475.5　粘层（m2)268045　透层（m2)134022　下封层（m2)134022　碎石化水泥砼（m3)20801.7　C25素砼硬路肩（m3)998.4　挖除20cm旧水泥砼路面（m2)50349.2　挖除旧路基、垫层及其它（m3)20794.1　30cm厚M7.5浆砌片石路肩墙（m3)5268.8　钢筋HRB335(T)96.864　solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部第二节施工条件清宜公路货运通道改建工程是在确保正常营运、车辆安全畅通的条件下实施的，由于封道的里程、时间都比较长，所以交通维护是极其困难的。一、整个改建项目的上面层采用进口SBS改性沥青，中、下面层采用重交通道路石油沥青标号为AH-70，全部沥青材料均由江西省公路管理局物资储运总站供应，可以确保原材料质量和及时供应。二、拌和楼设置情况为：1、我部在新余市下村工业园有一台W3000型沥青混合料拌和楼和一台600T/H水稳拌和楼。2、我部在河下镇建立500型强制式拌和站，用于生产连续配筋混凝土路面。3、沿线供水、供电下村拌和站用水使用自来水，电已经安装500Kva变电器。河下水镇500型强制式搅拌站使用河下小河的水，电就近T接当地民用线路。工地现场用水使用2台8t水车从河下小河抽水运送到工地现场。第三节工期要求本工程工期紧，任务重，合同文件要求本项目施工总工期12个月。第四节施工准备与临时工程一、技术准备1、组织施工调查，对本项目工程进行深入细致的施工调查，主要内容包括：全面了解工程特点，调查水文、气象、地形、地质、当地资源、建材、交通、水源、电源、通讯、地面拆迁、临时工程条件与当地的村规民俗等。2、接到设计图纸后，组织有关人员认真阅读和熟悉设计文件内容，形成会审纪要，结合施工调查，掌握设计要求，对设计文件中存在的疑问及时主动地与设计单位联系，求得明确书面答复。3、接桩后，项目部立即复核控制桩点和复测原地面，将复测成果上报监理工程师审核。4、根据设计文件备齐各种标准图、施工规范、质量评定表、检查证、试验记录及报告，施工记录表等资料；工地试验室抓紧时间进行原材料取样试验及施工配合比设计。5、solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部根据施工图纸的复核和图纸会审情况，项目经理部组织技术人员编制质量安全计划、主要工序作业指导书和过程检验与试验计划，组织技术交底工作。同时根据各种施工工艺组织施工作业队进行岗前培训。6、根据本项目的施工任务，结合施工图纸，设专人积极配合业主及地方政府完成弃碴场征用土地、青苗补偿及拆迁工作，为旧砼路面开挖及软基换填工程开工创造条件。7、及早建立工地中心试验室，配备符合准确度要求的仪器设备，委派有资格、实践经验丰富的专业技术人员担任试验工作，负责材料检验和工程质量的控制检测、试验。试验检测人员的数量和素质、试验检测仪器设备和试验环境经当地的国家技术监督局进行计量认证，且由江西省新余市交通工程质量监督站进行技术资质审查合格并确定试验范围后投入工程试验检测工作。工地中心试验室达到监理工程师满意，按监理工程师的要求进行工作。对水泥、沥青、矿粉、钢筋、钢铰线、材料的化学分析、各种混合料的配合比设计等重要原材料的试验、较复杂的试验委托监理工程师同意的有相应资质等级的试验室进行。二、设备、物资准备本标段采用的机械设备、试验及测量检测仪器设备按施工需求配齐，随工程进展需要陆续进场。配备本标段施工的机械设备、检验、试验及测量仪器设备已进场和进场计划见后章节《投入本工程的主要机械设备》、《投入本工程的主要检验、试验和测量设备》。投入本工程的主要机械设备序号设备名称型号数量1钢轮振动压路机25T22小型振动压路2T13洒水车8T24炮机25挖机36自卸车147装载机58拌和机39液压多锤头破碎机RMHB110重型轮胎式压路机25T211水稳摊铺机徐工212沥青摊铺机ABG4221solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部投入本工程的主要检验、试验和测量设备序号仪器名称规格型号生产厂家单位数量备注一、土工设备1烘箱101—2A无锡中科台12灌砂筒∮150无锡路安套23CBR试验仪HD—CBR无锡路安套14弯沉仪5．4M台17标准砂老标准包4二、称量设备1电子天平2000g/0.01g浙江纪铭台11000g/0.1g上海台110kg/1g上海台140kg/1g上海台12案称10kg上海台23磅称50kg上海台14量筒50-1000ml上海套1三、水泥、水泥混凝土检测设备1水泥负压筛析仪FSY--150无锡中科台12水泥净浆搅拌机NY—160无锡中科台13水泥标准稠度仪TGT-100无锡中科台14水泥胶砂搅拌机JJ—5无锡中科台15水泥胶砂振动台ZS—15无锡中科台16电动抗折机DKZ-5000无锡中科台17水泥标准养护箱SHBY—40B无锡中科台18安定性沸煮箱FZ—31A无锡中科台19水泥软联试模无锡中科1210雷氏夹测定仪CD--50无锡中科台611水泥砼振动台1㎡无锡路安台1solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部12砼强制式搅拌机SDJ--60无锡中科台113砂浆强制式搅拌机15L无锡中科台114坍落度仪4件无锡路安套215砂浆稠度仪天津京润台116容积升1—30L浙江套117压力机SYE--2000无锡中科台118碎石标准筛∮300浙江上虞套219砼砂筛∮300浙江上虞套120压碎值仪∮150无锡路安套121摇筛机ZBSX--92浙江上虞台122针片状规准仪无锡路安套223砼抗压试模15*15*15河北个3024砼抗折试模15*15*55河北组225李氏比重瓶250ML上海只226容量瓶1000ML上海只227游标卡尺0--300桂林把228水泥砼回弹仪山东乐陵台129砼标养室恒温、恒湿、15㎡上海康路间130万能材料试验仪WE—1000B无锡中科台131钢筋冷弯冲头∮6-125无锡中科套132钢筋打印机无锡路安台133砂浆抗压试模2030四、沥青混凝土路面检测设备1沥青击实仪台12马歇尔稳定度仪台13手动脱模器个14沥青抽提仪台15沥青测定仪台16沥青烘箱台1solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部7沥青拌和机台18沥青粘度计个19沥青软化点仪部110沥青延度仪台111沥青稳定仪台112沥青针入度仪台113取芯机台114渗水仪个1五、投入测量设备1全站仪拓普康套12水准仪苏一光套3路面用碎石使用南部石料厂采购；水稳基层、换填级配碎石、筑砌片石从欧里、分宜的石料厂采购；工程用砂采用张家山老兰砂场的河砂；沥青原材料从江西省公路物资储运总站采购。其它材料就近从专业厂家采购。砂石料、水泥、沥青等材料在监理配合下取样后待检验合格并报监理工程师批准后即可进料，汽车运输，经公路运至施工现场。主要材料按提前一个月备料的原则，满足现场施工需要。主要材料需求量见下表。序号材料名称单位计划总需求量备注1水泥t79272钢材t863水稳碎石m3728334沥青碎石m3298035中（粗）砂m343326钢绞线t117沥青t2078solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部水泥逐月供应计划直方图钢材逐月供应计划直方图solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部水稳碎石逐月供应计划直方图沥青碎石逐月供应计划直方图solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部中（粗）砂逐月供应计划直方图沥青逐月供应计划直方图solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部三、施工队伍准备本项目抽调有高速公路施工经验的施工队伍，派遣责任心强、工作能力强的管理干部组建本项目经理部和各作业队。针对本合同段的特点，施工前及施工过程中不断对职工进行操作过程、工艺措施的交底，进行碎石化新设备、新工艺、新技术的培训及安全知识培训。前期租借当地民房进行现场设施布置，项目经理部设置在河下镇，位于整条施工路线中间位置。利用项目员工和当地劳动力进行临时工程施工，为尽快掀起施工高潮做好准备。各施工队人员实行弹性编制、动态管理劳动力的安排见下劳动力强度曲线图劳动力强度曲线图四、施工现场准备施工准备期间完成导线网复测、加密，临时租地、办公、生活、生产房屋、场地及设施、临时供水、临时供电、施工便道、洞口场地平整、临时通讯等临时工程。第五节组织机构成立清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（以下简称经理部）组，负责本改建工程的施工管理。经理部设项目经理一人，常务副经理一人，总工程师一人，副总工程师一人。经理部下设机构及施工队设置如下表：组织机构框图见附件：经理部下设机构一览表表2机构名称职-能工程部负责本合段内施工队协调与管理及施工方案的制定、施工图审查，工程测量、资料的收集整理，在施工过程中进行质量监督、质量管理、工程自检，开展QC活动。等。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部合同部负责本合段内各分项工程计划的制定，办理计量。设备物资部负责机械设备的调配、管理、维修保养及采购，材料的采购供应，保障工程实施。办公室日常事务的处理，协调地方关系，征地，负责劳资与后勤保障等。计划财务部财务帐目管理、资金的合理使用与调配、成本核算等。安全部施工安全保障措施的制定、处理、检查、落实，保卫。中心试验室原材料、成品、半成品的试验，组成设计等。经理部施工队设置一览表表3施工队名称驻地职责沥青砼拌和站下村工业园负责本改建工程路面沥青砼生产水稳拌和站下村工业园负责改建工程路面水稳料生产梁板预制场吉安市负责本改建工程界水桥梁板预制及钢筋加工混凝土拌和站河下镇负责连续配筋混凝土路面施工钢筋加工队河下镇负责连续配筋混凝土路面钢筋加工桥梁加固队河下镇负责刘家桥、界水桥加固碎石化施工队河下镇负责改建工程碎石化施工开挖施工队河下镇负责本合同段旧混凝土路面及其它结构层挖除、运输透层封层粘层施工队河下镇负责本合同段路面透层封层粘层施工基层施工队河下镇负责本合同段路面水稳基层施工面层施工队河下镇负责本合同段沥青路面附属工程施工队共青养护中心负责本合同段安全设施、护栏、标线、边沟等附属工程施工solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部第六节总体施工方案一、根据设计要求及改建方案我部按以下施工路段进行划分：第一段：K0+000-K2+200施工内容为：挖除旧混凝土路面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第二段：K2+200-K4+500施工内容为：碎化旧混凝土面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第三段：K4+500-K5+140施工内容为：挖除旧混凝土路面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、上基层施工、路面钢筋安装、混凝土路面浇筑、路肩浇筑、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第四段：K5+140-K5+440施工内容为：挖除旧混凝土路面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第五段：K5+440-K7+400施工内容为：碎化旧混凝土面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第六段：K7+400-K8+200施工内容为：挖除旧混凝土路面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第七段：K8+200-K8+920碎化旧混凝土面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；第八段：K8+920-K11+879.44碎化旧混凝土面板、挖除其它结构层、回填砂砾、路肩挡墙、下基层施工、上基层施工、透层施工、下封层施工、下面层施工、粘层施工、中面层施工、粘层施工、上面层施工、标线、波形护栏及其它安全设施施工；二、根据合同文件要求，各施工路段工期安排如下：1、挖除老路面2010年10月至2011年2月；2、碎石化路面2010年10月至2011年4月；solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部3、路面基层2010年11月至2011年7月；4、沥青面层2010年11月至2011年7月；5、连续配筋砼面层2010年12月至2011年2月；6、桥梁加固2010年10月至2011年2月；7、排水及防护2010年11月至2011年8月；8、平面交叉2011年1月至2011年8月；9、沿线设施2010年12月至2011年8月；10、施工总体计划进度表附后。本项目工期12个月，路面工程为关键工期控制工程，计划施工工期为10个月。根据本项目工程分布情况及工程项目的特点，全项目桥梁、涵洞、路基、防护及排水、路面等工程采用平行作业与流水作业相结合的方法组织施工，重点工程优先开工，具体施工安排见后附网络图。施工准备期完成弃碴场临时便道、生产和生活房屋设施以及工地试验室等临时设施。弃碴场随弃碴进度，提前修建挡土墙。碎石化施工：从K11+155界水桥往新余方向进行，先做200m试验路，以验证碎石化后施工效果及施工质量。软基处理：按碎石化进度要求，提前处理软基，采用炮机对旧砼路面进行破碎，破碎后采用挖掘机进行开挖装车、运输至弃碴厂。在需处理软基旁就近备料，备料应考虑压实系数，备料就稍有富余；摊铺级配碎石采用装载机铲料初平，再用挖掘机复平，最后人工精平、控制横坡、收边，再用22t大压路机进行碾压。排水与防护工程：根据路肩处理及软基换填施工安排，同步进行施工。水稳基层施工：因本项目设计两层水稳基层，我部计划在K0+000-K2+200从界水桥桥头往新余方向先摊铺左幅下基层，待差生期到了再摊铺上基层。沥青路面施工：根据水稳基层施工进度，按水稳摊铺路线进行推进。同时兼顾路面标线。第七节工程施工质量目标确保本工程项目达到优良工程。工程质量一次验交合格率达到100％，工程质量评分为90分以上，杜绝重大质量事故，确保施工优良。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部第三章主要工程项目施工方案、施工方法第一节挖除旧混凝土路面施工根据设计方案，对清宜公路货运通道改建工程挖除旧混凝土面板。一、挖除：每一施工路段开始施工时须配备一至两台炮机、一台挖机、四台自卸车，机械就位后按照设计的宽度和厚度进行开挖，当开挖至设计厚度时，仍有旧水泥砼或夹层，应对旧水泥砼或夹层重新机械挖除或人工挖除，确保挖至原基层顶面。挖除时测量工程师跟踪检测标高，技术人员对照设计图纸检查原路面基层是否有损坏并做好记录，若与设计图不符，应及时向技术负责人汇报，以便及时确定处理方案。对技术改造路段两端接头的挖除一定要注意预留台阶。二、废料运输：废料用20吨以上自卸车运往K3+920处弃土场，运输能力应与炮机及上车挖机能力相匹配。三、挖除后的基坑处理：由于机械作业基坑四周存在的残余部分，采用人工挖除，保证基坑四周坑壁垂直平顺。四、挖除后的清扫：挖除后用人工配合装载机清扫余渣，确保原基层面清洁干净。五、挖除后的原地面碾压：人工清扫干净基坑余渣后，采用20t大型压路机碾压基坑基底，碾压次数3-4遍。工艺流程见附表一。第二节碎石化旧混凝土路面根据设计方案对旧混凝土路面采用MHB设备进行碎化：一、旧路面破碎施工工艺流程施工准备→清除路面杂物→多锤头破碎机安装就位→旧路面破碎施工→重型压路机碾压密实→检测压实度及碎石化程度→碎石化施工验收→下道工序二、施工方案第一步碎石化：RMHB液压多锤头破碎机由两部分组成:前半部分为动力装置柴油机和液压系统；后半部分工作装置破碎系统——其中间有6对600kg的锤头，两侧各有1对850kg边锤，柴油机驱动液压泵，液压泵为液压缸提供压力油。液压缸的往复运动带动各锤头交替地锤击水泥板块并使其破碎。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部每对锤头的提升高度可以单独调整，最大提升高度为1.3m。液压多锤头破碎机的作业宽度可达4m/次，工作速度可达62.5m/h，小时理论产量可达250m2/h。破碎前确定锤的破碎点，一般锤距为50cm左右。路面破碎的形状必须成“锯齿”拼图状，所有的碎粒处于互相啮合，未被打乱的状态，这样可使交通负荷向更大的范围分散；碎粒共同“工作或弯曲”，将负荷分散到更大的范围。经过碎石化后，水泥混凝土颗粒的粒径不大于40cm，且75%以上的颗粒在深度方向的分布满足：表面最大尺寸不超过7.5cm，底部不超过37.5cm。破碎的混凝土的固定方法是用重型静碾压路机碾压，以重型轮胎压路机为首选，因为钢轮压路机或振动压路机在碾压时接触面不均匀，尤其是振动压路机会使一些小型碎块下沉，造成破碎块体更加松动而不能起到固定作用。采用50T的重型轮胎式压路机碾压几遍的固定方法对破碎的混凝土碾压有很好的作用。对于一些破碎后产生的混凝土过分剥落、形成缝隙较大的部分，采用砂浆灌浆及封浆处理，以保证加铺结构层以下没有空洞。具体碾压工序：碾压过程中适当洒水，使之达到或接近最佳含水量（4%-5%），碾压时由两边向路中心进行，曲线超高的平曲线段，由内侧向外侧进行碾压。碾压设备：采用自重25t钢轮振动压路机1台；另配置1台8t洒水车。碾压方案组合压路机型压路机自重（t）碾压遍数碾压速度（km/h）振动频率（Hz）振幅（mm）solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部单钢轮振动压路机253-42～3300.7～1.0碾压重叠宽度一般为10-20㎝，折回时停止振动。轮胎压路机碾压时相邻碾压带应重叠1/3～1/2碾压轮宽度。对路面边缘、加宽等大型压路机难于碾压的部位，采用自重3t的小型振动双钢轮压路机作补充碾压。三、对碎石化段的排水系统质量控制碎石化施工可能会对碎石化前设置的排水系统造成一定影响，如引起排水通道堵塞、截断等，影响排水效率，妨碍排水效果，宜在碎石化之后加铺之前的整个施工段内开挖1米×1米的检查坑至少3个。查看碎石化层是否处于干燥状态，若潮湿，则仔细检查路面边缘排水系统并及时疏通、恢复或整改。检查坑可用挖除料回填，也可采用碎石或沥青石料回填。同时应处理好施工与沿线车辆运行的矛盾，对全线的交通疏导做通盘考虑，半幅施工，加强交通组织，确保行车安全。对区间内的交通采取分流方式，减小施工道路的通行压力。对该路段实行交通管制，合理指挥交通通行，严防止交通事故的发生，保证该路段通行顺畅。碎石化碾压后应立即开放交通通过行车对碎石化进行压实。四、试验段的施工在路面碎石化正式施工前应先进行试验段，以取得碎石化相关参数，主要取得参数有：MHB行车速度，MHB落锤高度、MHB锤头间距、Z形压路机行车速度、Z形压路机碾压次数、碎石化的粒径、碎石化的设计h值，回弹模值。碎石化对周围环境的影响控制。碎石化施工的时间宜与周围居民的睡眠时间错开。碎石化施工过程中若扬尘现象明显，可将碎石化机械跟在洒水车后，边洒水边破碎，洒水与碎石化的时间间隔不能超过30分钟。1、在试验段正式开工前应对旧混凝土路面原地面高程进行复测。2、试验区与试坑（1）在路面碎石化施工正式开始之前，应根据路况调查资料，在有代表性的路段选择至少长200m、宽4m（或一个车道）的路面作为试验段。根据经验一般取落锤高度为1.1-1.2m，落锤间距为10cm，逐级调整破碎参数对路面进行破碎，目测破碎效果，当碎石化后的路表参数对路面进行碎石化的效果满足规定要求，记录此时采用的破碎参数。（2）为了确保路面被破碎成规定尺寸，在试验区内随机选取2个独立的位置开挖1m2solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部的试坑，试坑的选择应避开有横向接缝或工作缝的位置。试坑开挖到基层，以在全深度范围内检查碎石化的颗粒是否在规定的颗粒范围内。如果破碎的混凝土路面颗粒没有达到要求，那么设备控制参数必须进行相应调整，并相应增加试验区，循环上一过程（3-1），直到要求得到满足。在正常碎石化施工过程中，应根据路面实际状况对破碎参数不断作出微小的调整。当需要对参数作出圈套调整时，则应通知监理工程师。3、MHB破碎（1）一般情况下，MHB应先破碎路面两侧的车道，然后破碎中部的行车道。在破碎路肩时应适当降低外侧锤头高度，减少落锤间距，即保证破碎效果，又不至于破碎功大于而造成碎石化过度。（2）两幅一般要保证10cm左右的搭接破碎宽度。（3）机械施工过程中要灵活调整行进速度、落锤高度、频率等，尽量达到破碎均匀，初始参数可参照下表：初步选定的设备控制参数范围原水泥混凝土下卧层强度状况强度较高强度一般强度较低水泥强度等级32.542.532.542.532.542.5下落高度(m)1.21.21.11.11.01.0锤迹间距(m)8-106-108-126-108-126-104、预裂要求在一些少见路段（如岩石基层或混凝土基层路段），应采用打裂等其他手段进行混凝土路面的预裂，确保碎石化后达到预期效果。预裂后，根据情况进行试验段施工，重新确定碎石化的施工参数。5、对于碎石化施工过程中发现的软弱基层或路基，应进行修复处理。6、凹处回填路面碎石化后表面凹处在10cm*10cm以内，在压实前应用密级配碎石回填；10cm*10cm以上的应利用水泥稳定碎石找平。7、破碎后的压实要求破碎后的路面采用Z形压路机和单钢轮振动压实，压实次数3-4次，压实速度不允许超过5km/h，在路面综合强度过高或过低路段应避免过度压实，以防造成表面粒径过小或将碎石化层压入基层。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部8、检测碎石化效果（1）检测碎石化后的粒径路面碎石化后的粒径是控制未来加铺结构不出现早期反射裂缝的关键参数，作为控制碎石化工艺的关键指标，应满足下表要求：厚度范围板块顶面上上部1/2厚度下部1/2厚度粒径范围（cm）＜7.5＜22.5＜37.5注：要求75%面积内的颗粒满足要求。（2）测量碎石后的顶面高程并与碎石化前的顶面高程进行比较，确定设计h值的代表值。（3）检测碎石化对周围结构物的影响及影响范围。第三节回填砂砾补强原路面一、原路面补强总体方案：原旧砼路面挖除后按照设计图纸和现场实际调查结果用砂砾对原路面基层、垫层进行补强加固。基层补强材料：采用砂砾平均厚度均50cm左右。我部采用最小压实厚度为15cm，最大压实厚度为20cm。二、砂砾补强施工方法1、确定基层补强位置：现场技术人员根据设计和现场实际检测结果确定补强范围，按“圆洞方补、斜洞正补”的原则，用三角尺画出纵横线，应与路线中心线平行或垂直坑槽修补轮廓线，挖出的坑槽要规整，应是长方形或正方形，并作好详细记录，包括拍照、桩号、车道位置、长度、宽度、深度。2、切割：用熟练机工沿坑槽轮廓线进行切割。切割深度要达到规定要求，确保坑壁垂直。3、破碎及废渣处理：破碎时应由内向外，用两头忙、风镐或挖掘机按照确定的范围进行。机械或人工清理废料并及时装车运走，堆放在指定地点。4、坑槽清理：先用扫把清扫，再用高压风机吹干净，确保无灰尘和松散粒料。5、压实：用光轮压路机先静压接缝处1—2遍，后压中心，最后振压3—5遍；先压横向，再压纵向，需保证修补后的密实度及平整度。在碾压的同时需注意边缘处是否多料或缺料，多料应及时清除，缺料应及时补上。6、清理现场：将所有废料都装入车内，回收到指定地点，不准乱扔。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部第四节水泥稳定基层施工一、施工方案：水泥稳定碎石下基层厚度为10-20cm厚，宽为6m。水稳料采用集中厂拌，20吨以上自卸车运输，摊铺机铺筑的方案。工艺流程见附表二。二、施工准备施工机械和测试仪器的准备1、备齐拌和机、水稳碎石摊铺机、压路机、水车、自卸车等主要施工设备，设备的数量和性能必须满足施工需要。2、试验仪器按照业主要求配备齐全。3、设备和检测仪器提前调试好，有计量装置的事先标定。三、材料准备1、基层开工前料场应满足单幅3km的基层材料需求量，最低也不得少于70%。2、基层各类材料分类堆放，料场硬化不得污染材料。3、场内材料的各项指标要满足设计和规范要求，材料质量采取材料源头石料场和拌和场双控，做到不合格材料不进场，进场材料不混杂，不污染。三、混合料组成设计水泥稳定材料的组成设计包括：根据规定的材料指标要求，通过试验选取合适的集料和水泥；确定合理的集料配合比例，水泥剂量和混合料的最佳含水量。合理的水泥稳定碎石组成必须达到强度要求，具有较小的温缩和干缩系数（现场裂缝较少），施工和易性好（粗集料离析较小）。四、材料要求1、水泥普通硅酸盐水泥、硅酸盐水泥都可以用于水泥稳定碎石路面基层施工，禁止使用快硬水泥、早强水泥以及其它受外界影响而变质的水泥。路面基层宜采用强度等级较低的水泥；水泥各龄期强度、安定性等应达到相应指标要求；要求水泥初凝时间3小时以上、终凝时间不小于6个小时。如采用散装水泥，在水泥进场入罐时，要了解其出炉天数。刚出炉的水泥，要停放七天，且安定性合格后才能使用，夏季高温作业时，散装水泥入罐温度不能高于50℃solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部，高于这个温度，若必须使用时，应采用降温措施。2、碎石碎石的最大粒径为31.5mm，轧石场轧制的材料应按不同粒径分类堆放，以利施工时掺配方便，采用的套筛应与规定要求一致。基层用级配碎石备料按粒径19-31.5mm、粒径9.5-19mm、粒径4.75-9.5mm、粒径0-4.75mm四种规格筛分加工出料。水泥稳定碎石混合料中碎石压碎值应不大于26%，针片状含量宜不大于15％，集料中小于0.6mm的颗粒必须做液限和塑性指数试验，要求液限小于28%，塑性指数<9。集料的颗粒组成应符合下表的规定。水稳碎石级配范围（方孔筛）级配通过下列筛孔（mm）的重量筛分率%31.526.5199.54.752.360.60.075范围10095-10075-9147-6728-4417-277-170-63、混合料组成设计（1）取工地实际使用的集料，分别进行筛分，按颗粒组成进行计算，确定各种集料的组成比例。要求组成混合料的级配应符合上表的规定，且4.75mm、0.075mm的通过量应接近级配范围的中值。（2）取工地使用的水泥，按不同水泥剂量分组试验。用重型击实法确定各组混合料的最佳含水量和最大干密度。（3）为减少基层裂缝，必须做到三个限制：在满足设计强度的基础上限制水泥用量；在减少含泥量的同时，限制细集料、粉料用量；根据施工时气候条件限制含水量。具体要求水泥剂量不宜大于5%、集料级配中0.075mm以下颗粒含量不宜大于4.5%、含水量不宜超过最佳含水量的1%。（4）根据确定的最佳含水量，拌制水泥稳定碎石混合料，按要求压实度（重型击实标准，98％）制备混合料试件，在标准条件下养护6天，浸水一天后取出，做无侧限抗压强度。（5）水泥稳定碎石试件的标准养护条件是：将制好的试件脱模称重后，应立即放到相对湿度95％的养护室内养生，养护温度为25℃±2℃。养生期的最后一天（第七天）将试件浸泡在水中，在浸泡水之前，应再次称试件的质量，水的深度应使水面在试件顶上约2.5cmsolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部，浸水的水温应与养护温度相同。将已浸水一昼夜的试件从水中取出，用软的旧布吸去试件表面的可见自由水，并称试件的质量。前六天养生期间试件质量损失（指含水量的减少）应不超过10g，质量损失超过此规定的试件，应予作废。（6）水泥稳定碎石7天浸水无侧限抗压强度代表值应满足≥3.0MPa。试件室内试验结果抗压强度的代表值按下式计算：式中：－抗压强度代表值，MPa；－该组试件抗压强度的平均值，MPa；－保证率系数，高速公路保证率95％，此时＝1.645；－试验结果的偏差系数（以小数计）。（7）取符合强度要求的最佳配合比作为水泥稳定碎石的生产配合比，用重型击实法求得最佳含水量和最大干密度，经监理确认后指导施工。五、试验段施工正式开工之前，应进行试铺。试铺段应选择在经处理合格的下承层上进行，其长度为100m～200m。水泥稳定碎石混合料采用集中厂拌，摊铺机铺筑。试铺路段的拌和、摊铺、碾压各道工序按现行路面基层施工技术规范（JTJ034－2000）进行。试验段要得到的主要参数为：1、验证用于施工的集料配合比（1）调试拌和机，分别称出拌缸中不同规格的碎石、水泥、水的重量，测量其计量的准确性。（2）调整拌和时间，保证混合料均匀性。（3）检查混合料含水量、集料级配、水泥剂量、7天无侧限抗压强度。2、确定一次铺筑的合适厚度和松铺系数（约为1.20～1.30）3、确定标准施工方法（1）混合料配比的控制。（2）混合料摊铺方法和适用机具（包括摊铺机的行进速度、摊铺厚度的控制方式）（3）含水量的增加和控制方法（4）压实机械的选择和组合，压实的顺序，速度和遍数。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（5）拌和、运输、摊铺和碾压机械的协调和配合。4、确定每一作业段的合适长度。5、严密组织拌和、运输、碾压等工序，缩短延迟时间。检验标准见下表，其中试验段的检验频率应是标准中规定正式路面的2～3倍。水泥稳定碎石基层质量标准检查项目质量要求检查规定备注要求值或容许误差质量要求频率方法压实度（％）≥98符合技术规范要求4处/200米/层每处每车道测一点，用灌砂法检查，采用重型击实标准平整度（mm）8平整、无起伏2处/200米用三米直尺连续量10尺，每尺取最大间隙纵横高程（mm）＋5，-10平整顺适1断面/20米每断面3～5点用水准仪测量厚度（mm）代表值-8均匀一致1处/200米/车道每处3点，路中及边缘任选挖坑丈量极值-15宽度（mm）不小于设计边缘线整齐，顺适，无曲折1处/40米用皮尺丈量横坡度（％）±0.33个断面/100米用水准仪测量水泥剂量％±0.5每2000m26个以上样品EDTA滴定及总量校核拌和机拌和后取样级配符合规范范围每2000m21次水洗筛分拌和机拌和后取样solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部强度（MPa）≥3.0Mpa符合设计要求2组／每天7天浸水抗压强度上、下午各一组含水量（％）±2最佳含水量随时烘干法外观要求①表面平整密实，无浮石，弹簧现象；②无明显压路机轮迹。注：水泥稳定碎石基层7d龄期必须能取出完整的钻件，如果取不出完整钻件，则应找出不合格界限，进行返工处理。其它质量控制指标按《公路工程基层施工技术规范》（JTJ034-2000）执行。当使用的原材料和混合料、施工机械、施工方法及试铺路面各检验项目的检测结果都符合规定，可按以上内容编写《试铺总结》，经批准确认，即可作为申报正式路面施工开工的依据。五、施工方法1、一般要求（1）清除作业面表面的松散物、积水等，并将作业面表面洒水湿润。（2）开始摊铺的前一天要进行测量放样，按摊铺机宽度与传感器间距，一般在直线上间隔为10m，在平曲线上为5m，做出标记，并打好导向控制线支架，根据松铺系数算出松铺厚度，决定导向控制线高度，挂好导向控制线，测量精度按部颁标准控制。2、混合料的拌和（1）开始拌和前，拌和场的备料应能满足3-5天的摊铺用料。（2）每天开始搅拌前，应检查场内各处集料的含水量，计算当天的配合比，外加水与天然含水量的总和要比最佳含水量略高。实际的水泥剂量可以大于混合料组成设计时确定的水泥剂量约0.5％，但是实际采用的水泥剂量和现场抽检的实际水泥剂量宜小于5.0％。（3）每天开始搅拌之后，出料时要取样检查是否符合设计的配合比，进行正式生产之后，每1-2小时检查一次拌和情况，抽检其配比、含水量是否变化。高温作业时，早晚与中午的含水量要有区别，要按温度变化及时调整。（4）拌和机出料不允许采取自由跌落式的落地成堆、装载机装料运输的办法。一定要配备带活门漏斗的料仓，由漏斗出料直接装车运输，装车时车辆应前后移动，分三次装料，避免混合料离析。3、混合料的运输solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（1）运输车辆在每天开工前，要检验其完好情况，装料前应将车厢清洗干净。运输车辆数量一定要满足拌和出料与摊铺需要，并略有富余。（2）用20吨以上自卸车运输，应尽快将拌成的混合料运送到铺筑现场。车上的混合料应覆盖，减少水分损失。如运输车辆中途出现故障，必须立即以最短时间排除，当有困难时，车内混合料不能在初凝时间内运到工地，或碾压完成最终时间超过2h时，必须予以废弃。4、混合料的摊铺（1）摊铺前应将下承层适当洒水湿润。（2）摊铺前应检查摊铺机各部分运转情况，而且每天坚持重复此项工作。（3）调整好传感器臂与导向控制线的关系；严格控制基层厚度和高程，保证路拱横坡度满足设计要求。（4）摊铺机宜连续摊铺。如拌和机生产能力较小，在用摊铺机摊铺混合料时，应采用低速度摊铺，禁止摊铺机停机待料。（5）基层混合料摊铺应采用两台摊铺机梯队作业，一前一后应保证速度一致、摊铺厚度一致、松铺系数一致、路拱坡度一致、摊铺平整度一致、振动频率一致等，两机摊铺接缝平整。（6）摊铺机的螺旋布料器应有三分之二埋入混合料中。（7）在摊铺机后面应设专人消除细集料离析现象，特别应该铲除局部粗集料“窝”，并用新拌混合料填补。5、混合料的碾压（1）每台摊铺机后面，应紧跟单钢轮振动压路机和轮胎压路机进行碾压，一次碾压长度一般为30m～50m。（2）碾压应遵循试验路段确定的程序与工艺。注意稳压要充分，振压不起浪、不推移。压实时，可以先稳压（遍数适中，压实度达到90%）→开始轻振动碾压→再重振动碾压→最后胶轮稳压，压至无轮迹为止。碾压过程中，可用核子仪初查压实度，不合格时，重复再压（注意检测压实时间）。碾压完成后用灌砂法检测压实度。（3）压路机碾压时应重叠30cm。（4）压路机倒车换挡要轻且平顺，不要拉动基层，在第一遍初步稳压时，倒车后尽量原路返回，换挡位置应在已压好的段落上，在未碾压的一头换挡倒车位置错开，要成齿状，出现个别拥包时，应专配工人进行铲平处理。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（5）压路机碾压时的行驶速度，第1-2遍为1.5-1.7km/h，以后各遍应为1.8-2.2km/h。（6）压路机停车要错开，最好停在已碾压好的路段上，以免破坏基层结构。（7）严禁压路机在已完成的或正在碾压的路段上调头和急刹车，以保证基层不受破坏。（8）碾压宜在水泥终凝前及试验确定的延迟时间内完成，并达到要求的压实度，同时没有明显的轮迹。6、横缝设置（1）水泥稳定类混合料摊铺时，必须连续作业不中断，如因故中断时间超过2h，则应设横缝；每天收工之后，第二天开工的接头断面也要设置横缝；每当通过桥涵，特别是明涵、明通，在其两边需要设置横缝，基层的横缝最好与桥头搭板尾端吻合。要特别注意桥头搭板前水稳碎石的碾压。（2）横缝应与路面车道中心线垂直设置，其设置方法：1）人工将含水量合适的混合料末端整理整齐，紧靠混合料放两根方木，方木的高度应与混合料的压实厚度相同，整平紧靠方木的混合料。2)方木的另一侧用砂砾或碎石回填约3米长，其高度应略高出方木。3)将混合料碾压密实。4)在重新开始摊铺混合料之前，将砂砾或碎石和方木撤除，并将作业面顶面清扫干净。5)摊铺机返回到已压实层的末端，重新开始摊铺混合料。6)如摊铺中断超过2h，而又未按上述方法处理横向接缝，则应将摊铺机附近及其下面未压实的混合料铲除，并将已碾压密实且高程和平整度符合要求的末端挖成与路中心线垂直并垂直向下的断面，然后再摊铺新的混合料。7、养生及交通管制（1）每一段碾压完成以后应立即开始养生，并同时进行压实度检查。（2）养生方法：碾压完毕的水泥稳定碎基层应立即进行养生。应将无纺土工布、麻布或草袋先浸水湿润，然后人工覆盖在碾压完成的基层顶面，覆盖2小时后，再洒水养生，保持基层处于湿润状态。（3）用洒水车洒水养生时，洒水车的喷头要用喷雾式，不得用高压式喷管，以免破坏基层结构，每天洒水次数应视气候而定，整个养生期间应始终保持水泥稳定碎石层表面湿润。（4）基层养生期不应少于7d，养生期间应封闭交通。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部8、质量控制（1）水泥剂量的测定用料应在拌和机拌和后取样，并立即送到工地试验室进行滴定试验。（2）水泥用量除用滴定法检测水泥剂量要求外，还必须进行总量控制检测。（3）水泥稳定碎石的质量控制要求见下表。水泥稳定碎石基层质量标准检查项目质量要求检查规定备注要求值或容许误差质量要求频率方法压实度（％）≥98符合技术规范要求4处/200米/层每处每车道测一点，用灌砂法检查，采用重型击实标准平整度（mm）8平整、无起伏2处/200米用三米直尺连续量10尺，每尺取最大间隙纵横高程（mm）＋5，-10平整顺适1断面/20米每断面3～5点用水准仪测量厚度（mm）代表值-8均匀一致1处/200米/车道每处3点，路中及边缘任选挖坑丈量极值-15宽度（mm）不小于设计边缘线整齐，顺适，无曲折1处/40米用皮尺丈量横坡度（％）±0.33个断面/100米用水准仪测量水泥剂量％±0.5每2000m26个以上样品EDTA滴定及总量校核拌和机拌和后取样solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部级配符合规范范围每2000m21次水洗筛分拌和机拌和后取样强度（MPa）≥3.0Mpa符合设计要求2组／每天7天浸水抗压强度上、下午各一组含水量（％）±2最佳含水量随时烘干法外观要求①表面平整密实，无浮石，弹簧现象；②无明显压路机轮迹。注：水泥稳定碎石基层7d龄期必须能取出完整的钻件，如果取不出完整钻件，则应找出不合格界限，进行返工处理。其它质量控制指标按《公路工程基层施工技术规范》（JTJ034-2000）执行。第五节透层、粘层和封层施工一、透层油的洒布：（1）在铺筑下面层之前，必须在水泥稳定基层上洒布透层油，沥青层必须在透层油完全渗入基层后方可铺筑。基层上设置下封层时，透层油不能省略。（2）根据基层类型选择渗透性好的透层油，喷洒后通过钻孔或挖掘确认透层油渗透入基层的深度（宜不小于5mm-10mm），并能与基层联结成一体。透层油的质量应符合《沥青路面施工技术规范》要求。配比由试验确定。（3）用于半刚性基层的透层油宜紧接在基层碾压成型后表面稍变干燥，但尚未硬化时喷洒。（4）在无机结合料基层上洒布时，宜在铺筑沥青层前1-2天洒布。（5）洒布量通过试洒确定并符合规范要求，简单测试方法：a、根据洒油量和面积可控制每平方洒油量；b、用浅的金属方盘检测单位面积洒布量。（6）养生时间由试验确定。（7）洒布透层沥青前应注意以下事项：1)路面应清扫干净，对路缘石及人工构造物作适当防护，以防止污染。2)透层沥青洒布后应不致流淌、渗透入基层一定深度，同时不得在表面形成油膜。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部3)如遇大风或下雨，或气温低于10℃时不宜洒透层沥青。4)洒布透层沥青不得遗漏，应洒布均匀，如有遗漏应用人工补洒。5)洒布透层沥青后严禁车辆、行人通过。6)在铺筑面层之前，若出现局部尚有多余的透层沥青未渗入基层时，应予以清除。（8）储存透层油罐应加温，在使用之前，罐内温度不宜过高也不宜过低，一般保持在30－100℃之间最佳。二、粘层油的洒布：（1）粘层油宜采用快裂或中裂乳化沥青，也可采用快、中凝液体石油沥青，其规格和质量符合规范的要求，所使用的基质沥青标号宜与主层沥青混合料相同。（2）当粘层油上铺筑薄层大空隙排水路面时，粘层油的用量宜增加到0.6~1.0L/m2。在沥青层之间兼作封层而喷洒的粘层油宜采用改性乳化沥青，其用量宜不少于１.0L/m2。（3）粘层油宜采用沥青洒布车喷洒，并选择适宜的喷嘴，洒布前对喷嘴与洒油管进行加热，确保每个喷嘴及洒油管无堵塞。调整好喷嘴的喷射角，使各个相邻喷嘴的喷雾扇，在其下角能有少量的重叠。洒布速度和喷洒量保持稳定。当采用机动或手摇的手工沥青洒布机喷洒时，必须由熟练的技术工人操作，均匀洒布。气温低于10度时不得喷洒粘层油，寒冷季节施工不得不喷洒时可以分成两次喷洒。路面潮湿时不得喷洒粘层油，用水洗刷后需待表面干燥后喷洒。（4）洒布沥青首先从靠近中央分隔带开始，一个车道接一个车道喷洒，相邻洒布带重叠10-15cm，确保无漏洒现象，保证每平方米的用量为0.5L/㎡。（5）喷洒的粘层油必须均匀雾状，在路面全宽度内均匀分布成一薄层，不得有洒花漏空或成条状，也不得有堆积。喷洒不足的要补洒，喷洒过量处应予刮除，以防止中面层或上面层摊铺碾压时出现泛油现象。喷洒粘层油后，严禁运料车外的其他车辆和行人通过。（6）粘层油宜在当天洒布，待乳化沥青破乳、水分蒸发完成，或稀释沥青中的稀释剂基本挥发完成后，紧跟着铺筑沥青层，确保粘层不受污染。（7）洒布时，对路缘石、路缘带、路肩预制板、纵向排水沟及喷洒区附近的结构物和树木采用塑料布覆盖，防止污染。三、封层施工：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部工艺流程见附表四。1、试铺：正式铺筑封层前要试铺，通过试铺，确定合理的生产配合比，验证封层机的可靠性，确定生产工艺，碾压遍数等。2、封层施工：下封层施工必须待基层处理完毕并在养生充分的前提下进行，下封层起着封水层、粘结层的作用，采用层铺法施工，其工序如下：（1）清洁原路面首先人工将基层表面清扫一遍，然后人工配合高压水车冲洗，最后用吹风机吹干，确保路面无浮土、灰尘、油渍等（2）洒布乳化沥青乳化沥青应采用沥青洒布车撒布，沥青洒布车喷洒乳化沥青时应保持稳定速度和喷洒量，喷洒量按1.65kg/m2(容许偏差为±10%)进行控制，喷洒过程中需保持整个洒布宽度喷洒均匀。洒布设备的喷嘴应适用于沥青的稠度，确保能成雾状，且不出现花白条。乳化沥青的质量要求如下表:喷洒型乳化沥青的质量要求试验项目品种及代号试验方法试验单位喷洒型PCR筛上剩余量（1.18mm筛）不大于0.1%T0652中心试验室离子电荷阳离子（+）T0653中心试验室破乳速度快裂或中裂T0658中心试验室PH值中心试验室蒸发残留物性质残留分含量不小于60%T0651中心试验室溶解度不小于97.5%T0607中心试验室针入度（25℃）40～120T0604中心试验室延度（5℃）不小于20cmT0605中心试验室软化点不小于50T0606中心试验室储存稳定性1d不大于1%T0655中心试验室5d不大于5%T0655与集料拌和试验均匀T0659中心试验室solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部粘度沥青标准粘度计C25,38～25sT0621中心试验室恩格拉粘度计E251～10T0622中心试验室（3）撒布集料洒布乳化沥青后应立即撒布集料并及时扫匀，达到全面覆盖、厚度一致、集料不重叠、也不露出沥青的要求。局部有缺料时适当找补，积料过多的将多余集料扫出。原则上下封层只铺一层碎石集料，但部分坡度较大的地段可考虑铺两层。（4）碾压撒布主集料后，不必等全段撒布完，立即用6～８吨双钢轮压路机从路边向路中心碾压2遍，碾压速度可控制在2km/h左右。乳化沥青下封层应待破乳、水分蒸发并基本成型后方可通车。初期养护期间，当发现有泛油时，应在泛油处补撒集料并扫匀，过多的浮料应清除。封层材料规格及用量类型厚度mm集料（m3/1000m2）第一层第二层规格用量规格用量单层0.5S147~9双层1.0S129~11S144~6（5）养护7天养生期内禁止一切车辆通行，即使超出7天养生期也应控制交通，禁止非施工车辆通行，同时保证不对封层造成各种污染。第六节沥青路面面层施工本改建工程沥青面层组合为：4cm改性沥青AC-16C上面层5355m3，5cm或6cm普通沥青AC-20C中面层7730m3，7cm或10cm普通沥青AC-25C下面层12262m3。一、施工顺序：封层→下面层→粘层→中面层→粘层→上面层工艺流程见附表五：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部二、沥青路面一般施工要求：1、摊铺采用一台具有自动找平方式的进口ABG422摊铺机，下面层采用钢丝引导的高程控制方式，上面层采用平衡梁或雪橇式摊铺厚度控制方式，中面层根据情况选用。2、基层表面应干燥、整洁、无任何松散集料和尘土、污染物，并整理好排水设施。3、表面透层沥青、粘层沥青或稀浆封层应完好无损。4、有足够的沥青含量，以保证路面的耐久性。5、有足够的稳定性，以满足规定的交通等级行车要求，并且不产生不容许的变形和位移。6、经压实后的混合料应有适度的空隙率，使能容许即使车辆荷载稍有增加，在热季不致产生泛油和丧失稳定性。同时，其空隙率亦应按层位作用考虑，使路面水不侵入下承层。7、有足够的和易性，以便于施工。三、热拌沥青混合料试验段施工1、每一面层正式施工前，先做长度不小于100米的试铺路段。2、试铺路面施工分试拌和试铺两阶段。（1）根据沥青路面各种施工机械匹配的原则，确定合理的施工机械和组合方式，如拌和楼产量与运输车辆配套，摊铺机与压路机配套数量等关系。（2）通过试拌确定拌和机的上料速度，拌和数量与时间，骨料加热温度与拌和温度等操作工艺，验证沥青混合料生产配合比和沥青混合料的性质。（3）通过试铺确定：摊铺机的摊铺速度和摊铺温度；压路机的压实顺序、碾压温度、碾压速度和遍数；以及确定松铺系数、接缝方式。（4）试拌试铺后，依据沥青混合料的抽提试验结果、路面外观质量和路面压实度确认生产标准配合比。（5）通过钻孔法及核子密度仪法测定压实度对比关系，确定碾压遍数与压实度的关系。（6）检查施工及质检的全过程是否配套进行，试铺段面层质量是否符合规定。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（7）确定施工组织及管理体系，以及联系与指挥方式。（8）在业主、技术服务单位、监理等部门的指导下，做到按标准施工、按规范检查，及时写好试铺总结，经批准后，作为正式施工申请的依据。四、热拌沥青混合料施工1、施工准备（1）沥青路面工工艺应符合《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》的要求。（2）沥青路面施工前，应对基层和下封层进行检查，当质量符合要求时，方可开始施工。1）检查下封层的完整性和与基层表面的粘结性。对局部基层外露和下封层两侧宽度不足部分应按下封层施工要求进行补铺；对已成型的下封层，用硬物刺破后应与基层表面相粘结，以不能整层被撕开为合格。2）对下封层表面浮动矿料应扫到路面以外，表面杂物亦清扫干净。灰尘应提前冲洗，风吹干净。（3）施工前应对进场的材料按批进行抽检，以保证材料质量。（4）施工前应对施工机具进行全面检查、调整，以保证设备处于良好状态，特别是拌和楼、摊铺机、压路机的计量设备，如电子称、自动找平装置等必须进行计量标定的调校。（5）应有充分的电源和备份设备，确保在一个施工工作日不致因停电或某一设备的故障，造成生产的中断。（6）各种矿料必须分类堆放，不同集料应分别放置在硬化场地的堆放场，防止被其它颗粒材料污染。2、材料（1）沥青中下面层采用优质国产重交AH-70号沥青，上面层采用进口SBS-I-D改性沥青，指标应满足下表要求。AH-70重交通道路石油沥青技术要求检验项目AH-70针入度（25，100g，5s）（0.1mm）60～80延度（5cm/min，15℃）不小于100solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部软化点（环球法）（℃）不小于（℃）46溶解度（三氯乙烯）不小于（%）99针入指数PI-1.0～+1.0薄膜加热试验163℃，5h质量损失不大于（%）0.6针入度比不小于（%）65延度（15℃）不小于（cm）100闪点（COC）不小于（℃）230含蜡量（蒸馏法）不大于（%）2.0密度（15℃）不小于（g/cm3）1.01动力粘度（绝对粘度，60℃）Pa.s不小于180进口SBS-I-D改性沥青技术要求检验项目AH-70针入度（25，100g，5s）（0.1mm）40～60延度（5cm/min，5℃）不小于20软化点（环球法）（℃）不小于（℃）60溶解度（三氯乙烯）不小于（%）99针入指数PI0闪点（COC）不小于（℃）230（2）粗集料1）面层所用石灰岩粗集料应洁净、干燥、无风化、无杂质，其质量应符下要求。粗集料技术指标指标技术要求石料的强度不小于（Mpa）100石料压碎值不大于(％)24石料高温压碎值不大于(％)28洛杉矶磨耗损失不大于(％)30视密度不小于(t/m3)2.50吸水率不大于(％)2.0solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部对沥青的粘附性不小于（级）4坚固性不大于(％)12细长扁平颗粒含量不大于(％)15水洗法<0.075mm颗粒含量不大于(％)1软石含量不大于(％)52）粗集料有二个破碎面颗粒比例不少于75%，应选用反击式破碎机轧制的碎石。（3）细集料1）细集料可使用天然砂，天然砂的含量不宜大于集料总量的15%。2）细集料宜采用石灰岩粉碎的机制砂。使用的细集料应洁净、干燥、无杂质，其质量应符合下表要求。细集料主要技术指标指标技术要求视密度不小于(t/m3)2.50坚固性不大于(％)12砂当量不小于(％)70水洗法<0.075mm颗粒含量不大于(％)12.5棱角性不小于(％)40细长扁平颗粒含量不大于(％)153）集料质量应从源头抓起，派专人进驻集料加工厂，对不合格的集料不得装车，对进场粗集料每500T检验一次，细集料每200T检验一次。（4）矿粉1）沥青混合料的矿粉采用石灰石加工。2）矿粉应干燥、洁净，其质量应符合下表要求。矿粉主要技术指标视密度（t/m3）含水量（%）亲水系数外观粒度范围（％）<0.6mm<0.15mm<0.075Mm≥2.5≤1<1无团粒结块100%90～10080～100solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部3）不得将拌和机回收的粉尘作为矿粉使用。4）矿粉每200T检验一次。五、沥青混合料的拌制1、沥青混合料配比和级配。（1）沥青混合料的矿料级配应符合目标配合比及生产配合比的要求。（2）混合料沥青用量：控制在生产油石比-0.1%、+0.2%。2、沥青混合料必须在沥青拌和厂采用拌和机械拌制，拌和厂的设置除应符合国家有关环境保护、消防、安全等外，还应具备下列条件：（1）各种矿料应分散堆放，不得混杂。（2）集料（尤其是细集料）矿粉不得受潮，须设置防雨顶棚储存。3、沥青混合料应采用间隙式拌和机拌和，拌和机应有防止矿粉飞扬散失的密封性能及除尘设备，并有检测拌和温度的装置和自动打印装置。4、沥青混合料拌和时间以混合料拌和均匀、所有矿料颗粒全部裹覆沥青胶结料为度。5、沥青混合料拌和温度应符合《沥青路面施工技术规范》要求。6、拌和厂拌制的混合料应均匀一致、无花白料、无结团块或严重的粗细料分离现象，不符合要求不得使用。7、混合料不得在储料仓中储存过夜。六、热拌沥青混合料的运输1、热拌沥青混合料采用20T以上自卸汽车运输，进入施工区后不能急刹车、急弯调头，以免损伤封层、透层和粘层。沥青混合料运输车的运力应较拌和能力、摊铺速度有所富余，开始摊铺时在施工现场等候卸料的运料车不宜少于5辆。2、运料车车厢内应清扫干净。为防止沥青与车厢板粘结，车厢侧板和底板可涂一薄层防粘剂或隔离剂或食用油，但不得有余液积聚在车厢底部。从拌和机向运料车上放料时，应每放一斗混合料挪动一下汽车位置，以减少粗细集料的离析现象。运料车运输混合料应用苫布覆盖保温、防雨、防污染。3、运料车进入摊铺现场时，轮胎上不得沾有泥土等可污染路面的脏物，否则应清洗干净。4、连续推铺过程中，运料车应在摊铺机前10－30cm处停住，空挡等候，solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部不得撞击摊铺机。卸料过程中运料车应挂空档，靠摊铺机推动前进。5、沥青混合料运至摊铺地点后应凭运料单接收，若混合料不符合施工温度要求，或已结团成块、已遭雨淋湿的混合料不得铺筑。6、运料车每车卸料必须倒净，尤其是对改性沥青混合料。7、为防止沥青混合料运输车在运输途中出故障，造成混合料温度过低不能使用，浪费材料的现象，应有应急处理措施，如配备拖车、修理工随时待命等。七、热拌沥青混合料的摊铺1、在铺筑沥青混合料前应注意：（1）基层是否具有足够的强度和适宜的刚度；（2）基层是否具有良好的稳定性；(3）基层干燥收缩和温度，收缩变形较小；(4）基层表面平整度、密实度、横坡与设计一致，高程符合设计要求；(5）透层沥青的洒布、封层是否符合设计或规范的要求。(6）摊铺机在开始卸料前应在料斗内涂刷少量防止粘料用的隔离剂。2、摊铺机摊铺时应满足以下要求：(1）具有自动或半自动方式调节摊铺厚度及找平装置。(2）具有足够受料斗，连续摊铺时，应有足够的功率推动运料车。(3）具有加热的振动熨平板或振动夯等初步压实装置。(4）摊铺机摊铺宽度可以调整。（5）摊铺温度正常施工不低于135℃。3、当气温低于10℃时，不宜施工，必须摊铺时应采取以下措施：（1）提高混合料拌和温度，符合规范低温施工要求。（2）运料车必须覆盖保温。（3）采用高密实度的摊铺机，熨平板应加热。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（4）摊铺后紧接碾压，缩短碾压长度。（5）沥青混合料摊铺的松铺系数根据试验确定。4、采用一台德国产ABG422摊铺机进行摊铺。5、沥青混合料必须缓慢、均匀、连续不间断地摊铺，摊铺过程不得随意变换速度或中途停顿，早、午、晚饭应分批轮换交替进行，切忌停铺用餐。争取做到每天收工停机一次。6、在摊铺过程中，摊铺机螺旋送料器应均匀的转动，两侧保持有不少于送料器高度2／3的混合料，并保证在摊铺机全断面上不发生离析。在熨平板按所需厚度固定后，不得随意调整。7、摊铺机摊铺时应连续作业，不应用人工反复整修，当出现下列情况时，可用人工作局部找补或更换混合料：（1）横断面不符合要求时；（2）构造物接头部位缺料时；（3）摊铺带边局部缺料；（4）表面明显不平整；（5）局部混合料明显离析；（5）摊铺机后有明显拖痕。8、人工找补或更换混合料应在现场主管人员指导下进行，缺陷较严重时应予铲除，并调整摊铺机或改进摊铺工艺。当属机械原因引起严重缺陷时应立即停止摊铺。人工修补时，工人不宜站在沥青混合料层面上操作。八、热拌沥青混合料的压实及成型、压实后的面层压实度、平整度、高程、横坡、厚度应符合规范要求。1、压实机具配备由一台25吨以上轮胎压路机，一台双钢轮压路机组成，即不少于2台。2、混合料的压实按初压、复压、终压三阶段进行，压路机应以慢而均匀的速度碾压，并符合下表的要求solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部压路机碾压速度(km/h)压路机类型初压复压终压备注适宜最大适宜最大适宜最大钢轮压路机2-333-4.553-66轮胎压路机2-343-564-683、沥青混合料初压应符合以下要求：（1）初压应在摊铺后高温时进行，并不得产生推移、断裂，压实温度应根据沥青稠度、压路机类型、气温、铺筑层厚度、混合料类型确定，同时要符合规范要求。（2）压路机应从外侧向中心碾压。相邻碾压带应重叠1/3-1/2轮宽，最后碾压路中心部分，压完全幅为一遍。当边缘有支挡时（路肩侧），应紧靠支档碾压；当边缘无支挡时（路中侧），可用耙子将边缘混合料稍稍耙高，然后将压路机的外侧轮伸出边缘10cm以上碾压；也可在边缘先空出宽30－40cm待压完第一遍后，将压路机大部分重量位于已压实过的混合料面上再压边缘，以减少向外推移。（3）初压应关掉振动，碾压两遍，压完后应检查平整度、路拱，必要时予以适当修整。（4）碾压时应将驱动轮面向摊铺机，碾压路线及碾压方向不应突然改变而导致混合料产生推移，压路机起动、停止必须减速缓慢进行。（5）复压应紧接初压后进行，同时应符合以下要求：1）复压宜采用重型压路机，同时要满足压实度要求和无明显轮迹。2）碾压时，相邻碾压带应重叠1／3－1／2的碾压轮宽度。3）用振动压路机碾压时，振动频率宜为35-50HZ，振幅宜为0.3-0.8mm，相邻碾压带重叠宽度为10-20cm。振动压路机倒车时应先停振动，并在向另一方向运动后再开振动，以避免混合料形成鼓包。（6）终压应紧接复压后进行，碾压至无轮迹现象，路面压实成型的终了温度应符合规范要求。（7）压路机的碾压段长度（60-80m）以与摊铺速度平衡为原则选定，并保持大体稳定，压路机应solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部阶梯形的随摊铺机向前推进，使折回处不在同一横断面上，在摊铺机连续摊铺的过程中，压路机不得随意停顿、调头。（8）压路机碾压过程中有沥青混合料粘轮现象时，可向碾压轮洒少量水或加洗衣粉的水，严禁洒柴油。轮胎压路机可不洒水，或在连续碾压一般时间轮胎已发热后停止向轮胎洒水。（9）压路机不得在未碾压成型并冷却的路段上转向、调头或停车等候。振动压路机在已成型的路面上行驶时应关闭振动。（10）对压路机无法压实的桥梁、挡墙等构造物接头、拐弯死角、加宽部分及某些路边缘等局部地区，应采用手扶式振动压路机压实。（11）在当天碾压的尚未冷却的沥青混合料层面上，不得停放任何机械设备或车辆，不得撒矿料、油料等杂物。九、接缝处理1、在施工缝及构造物两端的连接处必须仔细操作，保证紧密、平顺。2、相邻上下两层的横向接缝均应错位10m以上，（中）下面层的横向接缝时可采用斜接缝。3、斜接缝的搭接长度与层厚有关，宜为0.4-0.8m。搭接处应清扫干净并洒粘层油。当搭接处混合料中的粗集料颗粒超过压实厚时应予以剔除，并补上细料，斜接缝应充分压实并搭接缝。4、平接缝应作到紧密粘结，充分压实，连接平顺。施工可采用：在施工结束时，摊铺机在接近端部前约1m处，将熨平板稍稍抬起驶离现场，用人工将端部混合料铲齐后再予以碾压。然后用3m直尺检查平整度，趁尚未冷透时垂直刨除端部层厚不足的部分，使下次施工时成直角连接。5、从接缝处起继续摊铺混合料前应用3m直尺检查端部平整度，当不符合要求时，应予以清除。摊铺时应调整好须留高度，接缝处摊铺层施工结束后再用3m直尺检查平整度，当有不符合要求者，应趁混合料尚未冷却时立即处理。6、横向接缝的碾压，采用双钢轮压路机进行，从已压实混合料层一侧，弧形向新铺层伸入碾压，每次伸入15cm，碾压至够压路机宽度，再从另一侧，弧形向新铺层伸入碾压，每次伸入15cm，两侧都碾压至够压路机宽度后，压路机再横向垂直碾压。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部十、开放交通及其它1、热拌沥青混合料路面应待摊铺层完全自然冷却后，混合料表面温度低于50℃，方可开放交通。需要提早开放交通时可洒水冷却降低混合料温度。2、沥青路面雨季施工应符合以下要求：（1）注意天气预报，加强施工现场与沥青拌和站的联系，缩短施工长度，各项工序紧密衔接。（2）运料汽车和工地应备有防雨设施，并作好基层及路肩的排水措施。（3）当遇雨或下层潮湿时，不得摊铺沥青混合料，对未经压实即遭雨淋的沥青混合料，应全部清除，更换新料。热拌沥青混合料的施工温度控制（℃）沥青种类石油沥青沥青标号上面层：进口SBS改性沥青下面层：国产AH-70号沥青加热温度155－170矿料温度比沥青加热温度高10－20（填料不加热）沥青混合料出厂正常温度145－165混合料贮料仓贮存温度贮料过程中温度降低不超过10运输到现场温度不低于145摊铺温度正常施工不低于135低温施工不低于150碾压温度正常施工不低于130低温施工不低于145碾压终了温度钢轮压路机不低于70轮胎压路机不低于80振动压路机不低于70solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部开放交通温度路面冷却后<50第七节沥青混合料桥面铺装施工桥面铺装沥青砼施工同沥青砼面层，在此不再赘述，但在施工中还应按以下几点控制：一、沥青混凝土层铺装前应对水泥混凝土桥面进行标高检查，桥面应平整、粗糙、干燥、整洁，不得有尘土、杂物或油污。桥面横坡应符合要求。当不符合要求时必须予以处理，对尖锐突出物及凹坑必须予打磨或修补，对没有进行拉毛处理的混凝土铺装层必须进行凿毛处理，桥面不得积水。二、沥青砼层铺装前，必须分两次洒布总用量为0.6-0.8kg/m2（指沥青用量）的改性乳化沥青，并分两次撒布粒径为2.36-4.75mm的石屑，通过轮胎压路机碾压形成沥青涂胶类下封层。三、桥面泄水管的顶面必须与混凝土铺装层的顶面齐平。四、沥青铺装层的碾压不得采用有可能损坏桥梁的大型振动压路机。第八节路面标线施工路面完工后，开始标线施工。标线的路面表面应清洁干燥，无松散颗粒、灰尘、沥青、油污或其他有害物质,为了确保标线涂料和路面材料完全相适应，底油的类型和用量应经监理工程师批准，同时应注意以下几点：一、标线的颜色为白色和黄色，应符合规范要求，并按监理工程师同意的方法施工。喷涂机具应使用自行式机械。二、标线宽度、虚线长及间隔、点线长及间隔、双标线的间隔应符合设计、规范要求。三、特殊标线的图案、标记如箭头及字母等的尺寸应按图纸施工。四、所有标线应具有顺直、平顺、光洁、均匀及精美外观；湿膜厚度符合图纸要求。五、有缺陷、施工不当、尺寸不正确或位置错误的标线应清除，路面应修补，材料应更换。六、涂料在容器内加热时，温度应控制在涂料生产商的使用说明规定值内，不得超过最高限制温度。七、solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部涂料喷涂于路面时的温度，应符合涂料生产商提供的使用说明的要求，否则会影响喷涂使用寿命。八、喷涂施工应在白天进行，雨天、尘埃大、风大、温度低于10度时应暂时停止施工。九、喷涂标线时，应有交通安全措施，设置适当的警告标志，阻止车辆及行人在作业区内通行，防止涂料带出或形成车辙，直至标线充分干燥。第九节旧桥加固施工方案本路段共有桥梁两座：k2+126.600刘家桥和k11+208.00界水桥需加强处理。k2+126.600刘家桥：桥梁长10.9m，桥梁右幅为拱桥，左幅下部为轻型桥台，上部为10.9米普通钢筋砼板，仅勘查发现该桥面结构完好，桥面铺装及护栏混凝土损坏比较严重，考虑到该桥的交通分流比较困难，故只对该桥的桥面系进行更换，更换后的桥面铺装为12cm厚C40防水砼+4cm厚中粒式沥青砼，总厚度16cm。另将现有栏杆更换为防撞墙。k11+208.200界水桥：该桥上部为3×20米预应力空心板，下部桥墩为钻孔灌注桩接扩大基础，桥台为扩大基础接柱式桥台，经现场勘察发现该桥面处略有裂缝，伸缩缝及搭板损坏比较严重，下部结构无明显破坏，根据类似桥梁的损坏情况判断裂缝产生的原因主要是由于现有该路段的重车较多，梁板性能破坏严重，故本桥将其上部结构按照新编规范全部更换。根据现场交通、工期等因素，结合现场情况，分别对k2+126.600刘家桥、k11+208.200界水桥制定加固方案，如下：一、k2+126.600刘家桥由于本桥交通分流比较困难，所以本桥分左右半幅2次进行施工，结合路面施工情况，先对左幅进行施工，后再进行右半幅的施工。1、凿除桥面铺装和栏杆由于老桥荷载标准，不能使用机械凿除，只能使用风镐等小型器具。凿除长度为整个桥面长度，宽度从桥梁左边线向右7m处（该桥桥面铺装不能一次浇筑完成，故沿桥中线设置一条纵向施工缝，本桥1/2宽为6.25m，多凿除0.75m为设置纵向施工缝用），所有废弃混凝土运送至指定弃土场。2、桥面铺装钢筋绑扎及安装桥面铺装钢筋严格按照图纸及施工规范要求进行施工，本桥桥面铺装采用HRB335φ10mm钢筋，右幅桥面铺装钢筋长1080cm，宽645cm（1/2桥面钢筋620cm，延长25cmsolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部为纵向施工缝搭接长度）。左幅桥面铺装钢筋长1080cm，宽620cm。钢筋焊接采用双面焊，搭接长度5d（5cm），每处纵横钢筋搭接都采用点焊使其固定。钢筋网安装高度在面板下5cm处，并配置4~6个/m2焊接支架。3、桥面铺装浇筑本桥桥面铺装为C40防水砼，厚12cm，现场采用振捣梁振捣和振动棒配合振捣施工，在浇筑过程中预埋防撞栏N4钢筋（尺寸见图纸P106页），为了使铺装曾与沥青砼结合好，浇筑完成后立即对面层进行拉毛处理。4、混凝土养生混凝土养生按照相关施工规范控制，低温天施工，路面覆盖保温保湿养生不少于28天，高温天施工晒水养生，以确保混凝土的水化热反映充分进行，防止混凝土失水过多过快及温度过低，避免混凝土面板不规则及严重裂缝。5、防撞墙施工调整预埋筋，按设计图纸要求绑扎钢筋，支立模板，安放预埋件，浇注砼。要特别注意底部砼的振捣，避免出现蜂窝、麻面。内、外侧模板采用定形钢模，加固方法是在桥面上预埋钢筋，通过预埋筋和支撑限位块固定。模板接缝用双面胶密封，以防漏浆，预埋件的位置和标高用全站仪和水平仪精确定位，固定牢靠。待桥面铺装混凝土和防撞墙混凝土强度满足要求后，方可开放右幅交通，按右幅的施工方法对左幅进行施工。待左幅桥面铺装混凝土和防撞墙混凝土强度满足要求后，根据现场情况开放交通。二、k11+208.200界水桥本桥上部结构损坏严重，需更换上部结构，考虑到工期等的因素，此桥全幅进行施工。1、移除上部结构本桥桥面上部结构都需更换，可使用机械凿除桥面铺装层及栏杆，再使用风镐等小型器具凿除铰缝、桥面连续、伸缩缝，使每片空心板可以顺利单独移除。移除废弃空心板顺序：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部吊装过程中，车位可适当调整，运输车辆不得影响吊车的运作。2、桥台耳背墙钢筋加工及绑扎：钢筋下料加工要精确，各种预埋件质量要符合规范要求，位置要准确。侧模安装：侧模采用大块钢模，在施工平台上设置斜撑对侧模进行固定。砼浇筑：砼采用集中拌和，搅拌运输车运输，吊车配合灌注。灌注砼时视高度情况采用串筒配合，使砼的自由下落高度在2m以内。养生拆模：砼浇筑完成后进行覆盖洒水养生，盖梁、台帽砼强度达到70%以后方可拆除底模。3、支座垫石按照设计图支座垫石轴线、标高进行施工放线，制安垫石钢筋网片，安装模板，检验各部几何尺寸，经监理工程师检验，合格后方可进行混凝土浇注，垫石混凝土表面保持足够的平整度，以利各种橡胶支座的安放。4、空心板预制及吊装solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部本桥用需预制空心板27片，结合工期、场地、模板、人员、设备等多个因素综合考虑，为缩短工期，我公司在吉安已有一个梁板预制场，此预制场有14个底座，2台龙门吊，存梁区可存放15片梁，已安装750搅拌机。已存放水泥50t，碎石200m3，砂100m3，操作手30人均已全部到位。待在此预制场完成张拉、封锚完成后，再由运输车辆运至界水桥施工现场，吊装顺序与吊除顺序相反。5、桥面系（1）铰缝空心板全部安装完成后，可进行铰缝施工，铰缝钢筋按图纸要求进行安装，安装完成后，先用M15号砂浆填底缝且强度达50%后方可浇筑铰缝混凝土，浇筑铰缝混凝土必须采用插入式振捣棒振捣饱满密实。（2）防撞墙调整预埋筋，按设计图纸要求绑扎钢筋，支立模板，安放预埋件，浇注砼。要特别注意底部砼的振捣，避免出现蜂窝、麻面。内、外侧模板采用定形钢模，加固方法是在桥面上预埋钢筋，通过预埋筋和支撑限位块固定。模板接缝用双面胶密封，以防漏浆，预埋件的位置和标高用全站仪和水平仪精确定位，固定牢靠。（3）桥面连续及桥面铺装桥面铺装钢筋严格按照图纸及施工规范要求进行施工，本桥桥面铺装采用HRB335φ10mm钢筋，桥面铺装钢筋长、宽均符合设计图纸要求。钢筋焊接采用双面焊，搭接长度5d（5cm），每处纵横钢筋搭接都采用点焊使其固定。钢筋网安装在空心板预埋钢筋上，并与其相连接。本桥桥面铺装为C40防水砼，厚12cm，现场采用振捣梁振捣和振动棒配合振捣施工，为了使铺装曾与沥青砼结合好，浇筑完成后立即对面层进行拉毛处理。混凝土养生按照相关施工规范控制，低温天施工，路面覆盖保温保湿养生不少于28天，高温天施工晒水养生，以确保混凝土的水化热反映充分进行，防止混凝土失水过多过快及温度过低，避免混凝土面板不规则及严重裂缝。6、伸缩缝安装预制空心板施工时，将伸缩缝预埋筋埋入梁体，间距、位置符合设计图纸要求。伸缩缝的安装严格按厂家和有关标准规定的工艺、标准进行，安装温度应符合设计要求。伸缩缝安装前对湿接部分的砼表面凿毛处理，伸缩缝安装在指定位置，调整至设计标高，绑扎伸缩缝锚固钢筋，浇筑部分结构砼。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部三、设备、人员投入情况序号种类数量备注1空压机1台w3/52风镐1台3电焊机2台4发电机1台5振动梁1台6插入式振捣棒2个7钢筋弯曲机1台8钢筋切割机1台9钢筋矫直器1台10防撞墙模板11米1122cm槽钢212m浇筑连续配筋混凝土路面1212cm槽钢40m浇筑桥面铺装13平模50m3建议使用钢模14钢筋工4名15模板工4名兼浇筑混凝土16小型器具1套第十节空心板梁预制本次改建界水桥共有27片空心板梁需要更换：一、准备工作：预制台座基础采用0.3m厚砼垫层，其上浇筑高0.2m砼台座，宽度与梁底板相同，两端各3m范围内采用钢筋砼，中间部分为素砼，表面用水泥砂浆抹平收光，为满足梁体结构需要，台座侧面要平直，以便侧模能贴紧，防止漏浆，并预埋φ12mm塑料管作为拉杆孔洞，以便穿入拉杆固定外模。二、梁预制工序：按规定的要求安装梁底腹部的钢筋。然后安装波纹管。波纹管应严格按照坐标定位，并用定位筋固定牢固，严防错位和管道下垂。安装模板前应检查模板表面变形使之不超过1.5mm。模板安装后相邻两板表面高低差不得超过2mmsolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部。侧模板加斜撑固定牢靠，特别要做好靠近支点处较厚的腹板处的侧模板固定，并做到模板接缝平顺。然后浇筑底板混凝土。为缩短梁预制周期，采用一次性浇筑工艺，浇筑底板混凝土时，安装顶模板、绑扎顶板钢筋在后面跟进，在底板混凝土初凝前浇筑腹板、顶板混凝土。混凝土从拌和站由运浆斗运至浇筑点。底板砼主要用插入式振捣器振捣；腹板砼以附着式振捣器为主、局部不易振实处以插入式振捣器辅助振捣；顶板表面采用平板式、插入式振捣器振捣。三、砼养生：混凝土在养生期间，因强度尚低，除补充水分、保持湿润状态外并须防止受到振动、负荷及流水的侵蚀、冲刷。四、预应力张拉：张拉时梁体混凝土强度应不低于图纸规定的强度。张拉前先检查锚垫板位置是否准确，锚下砼是否密实。张拉程序严格按图纸要求施工，进行对称、双向张拉。张拉采用张拉应力和钢束伸长量“双控”方式，即以应力控制为主，钢束伸长量作为校核，实际伸长值与理论伸长值之差控制在±6%以内，超出范围内应停止张拉，待查明原因采取措施加以调整后，方可继续张拉。五、孔道压浆：张拉后观察无异常即可压浆。将水泥和水按配合比加入到搅拌捅中制浆，搅拌过程中加入符合规定的膨胀剂。压浆前要用水冲洗湿润孔道，压浆要缓慢、均匀地进行。待出浆口喷出规定浓度的浆液后再将出浆口开关关闭，然后加压至0.5～0.7MPa，持压5min后卸去压浆装置，并关闭进浆口。六、梁安装：梁预制完成后用龙门架吊运至存梁区存放。预制完成后的梁应尽快进行安装，使梁体横向联成一个整体。用龙门架将空心板梁吊放到运梁平车上，运梁平车通运至界水桥施工现场，然后用大型吊车进行吊装。第十一节护栏施工护栏是桥面较为重要的部位，其施工质量对全桥外观影响较大。在本项目中，我们将提高控制标准，精心施工，做到砼内实外光，线形流畅。一、护栏模板采用专门订制的钢模，模板用4mm钢板和[8槽钢、L6.3角钢分块组焊，钢模表面局部不平整度不得大于1mm。每块钢模长4～5m，模板用螺栓连接，接缝内夹塞海绵垫，表面贴胶带止浆，内外侧模板间上部用ф14螺栓拉杆连接和固定模板间距。模板安装时要保证相邻模板高低差不超过1mm，并保持绝对牢固。二、solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部砼用插入式振捣器进行振捣。插入式振捣器要垂直插入砼内，并要插至前一层混凝土，以保证新浇砼与先浇砼结合良好。模板角落以及振捣器不能达到的地方，辅以插针捣实，以保证砼密实及表面光滑。三、护栏模板拆除后，及时清除表面粘连的海绵，对不规则凸起和毛边用手提砂轮机打磨平整，确保护栏混凝土外表美观。四、必须保证护栏预埋件位置准确，预埋件中心线位置不得大于2mm。第十二节连续配筋混凝土路面连续配筋混凝土路面即CRCP是为了克服接缝水泥混凝土路面的各种病害及改善路用性能而采用的一种混凝土路面结构，主要特点为在路面纵向配有足够数量的钢筋，以控制混凝土路面板纵向收缩产生裂缝。同时设计2道伸缩缝，路面形成一条完整、平坦的行车表面，消除了普通水泥混凝土路面的薄弱环节，增强了路面板的整体刚度，改善了汽车行驶的平稳性。一、施工准备1、原材料的准备和检验钢筋、水泥、粗集料、细集料、填缝料和混凝土外加剂等原材料均按规范或施工要求进行质量检验，合格后再购买或采集。混凝土通过室内试验确定最佳配合比。2、下承层的检查验收路面基层的检测验收也是CRCP施工前的一件重要的工序，其检验按《公路工程质量检验评定标准》规定的检测项目和频度进行，包括压实度、平整度、纵断高程、宽度、厚度、横向坡度和弯沉值等。外观应保证表面平整密实、无坑洼，施工接茬平整、稳定。3．3施工场地与施工机械(1)与普通水泥混凝土路面施工相比，CRCP施工除了水泥混凝土原材料堆放场地外，还要布置好钢筋制作场地。场地应利于排水，具有充足的电源，保证钢筋的制作。钢筋应按不同类型分别验收堆存，露天场地要垫高、遮盖，避免锈蚀。(2)施工机械包括混凝土拌和设备，水泥混凝土摊铺设备，钢筋制作设备如电焊机、弯筋机、切割机、空压机等，水泥混凝土运输车，洒水养护机械、发电机组等。二、钢筋施工solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部钢筋网的制作、安装和定位，是CRCP不同于普通水泥混凝土路面施工的主要内容，也是CRCP施工的关键技术。钢筋网的质量与CRCP路面使用性能有着非常密切的关系，直接影响到CRCP面板裂缝的数量和间距，钢筋网安装要牢固，定位要准确。1、施工放样及模板安装根据设计图纸定出路面边缘线、端部胀缝的位置，并检查模板顶面标高(即路面顶高)、路拱横坡、平整度和模板平顺性。为了保证摊铺、振捣混凝土时模板不变形、不移位、不下沉，安装模板时在外侧用钢钎锚固。模板安装质量按几何尺寸准确、施工不变形和牢固稳定3个方面检测验收。2、钢筋制作(1)根据钢筋混凝土裂缝机理，裂缝的间距和宽度取决于混凝土的强度以及钢筋与混凝土之间的粘结。由于钢筋的锈蚀状况对钢筋与混凝土的粘结强度有影响，施工中对重锈钢筋进行了除锈处理。(2)钢筋应平直，无局部弯折，成盘的钢筋和弯曲的钢筋均预先调直，并严格按照设计进行钢筋的弯制。(3)先将纵向、横向钢筋加工成设计尺寸，再运至工地焊接、绑扎成型。端部矩形地锚的钢筋网也是先在钢筋制作场地加工成钢筋骨架片，在工地就位焊接或绑扎成型。3、钢筋网安装在路面基层检验合格、模板安装完成后，即可进行钢筋网的安装。安装时首先将横向钢筋按设计尺寸布置于底层，然后布置纵向钢筋，确定钢筋在板厚方向的高度后，再焊接、绑扎成钢筋网。纵向钢筋接头采用电弧单面搭接焊，搭接长度为16cm，纵筋与横筋的交叉连接采用绑扎。纵筋的焊接接头应错开布置，焊接点连线与路面纵向夹角大约为45。。浇筑前应检验绑扎或焊接安装好的钢筋骨架，不得有贴地、变形、移位、松脱和开焊现象。4、钢筋支架钢筋标高采用支架固定。支架不得嵌入基层，以避免支架阻碍CRCP面板的自由伸缩，或防止面板伸缩造成支架钢筋破坏基层。为此，采用16钢筋弯拉制成“n”形且高度符合要求的支架。施工时将部分钢筋支架点焊在横向钢筋下方，然后将已焊接好的纵向钢筋绑扎在横向钢筋之上，从而形成稳固支撑的钢筋网。实践证明，钢筋支架在摊铺混凝土时，确保了钢筋网的稳固定位。而且支架具有加工简便、施工方便、牢固可靠与经济实用等优点。5、混凝土施工solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部钢筋安装就位后，即进行混凝土摊铺。混凝土施工应严格保证施工质量的稳定性，减小由于施工因素引起的参数变异性。若混凝土强度离散性过大，则会严重影响CRCP的耐久性。如混凝土摊铺不均匀、振捣不充分、离析严重等，也会诱发CRCP面板各种病害的产生。所以，必须严格控制施工质量。为加快施工速度，布设钢筋和浇筑混凝土应采用流水作业法施工。（1）混凝土摊铺混凝土的摊铺包括浇筑、振捣、收浆、抹面和拉毛。水泥混凝土宜用摊铺机摊铺，采用挖掘机侧向布料，三辊轴整平提浆。(2)混凝土养生在混凝土终凝后拆模，要防止损坏面板边角。在拉毛2～3h后，用手指轻压不出现痕迹时即可开始养生。养生用土工布覆盖混凝土表面，使其表面始终呈潮湿状态，一般应养生7d。6、端部处理CRCP路面施工，端部处理很重要。端部锚固的目的是为了约束或减小CRCP面板纵向位移，避免出现损坏或较大裂缝，保证路面和与其相接的构造物正常工作。7、胀缝(1)胀缝宽30mm，应与路面中心线垂直，缝壁应竖直，缝中不得连浆，缝隙上部浇灌填缝料，下部设置胀缝板。(2)传力杆为长50cm的光圆钢筋，间距50cm，直径25mm，一半以上长度的表面涂有防粘涂层油，端部套有活动塑料套帽。胀缝传力杆的活动端，交错布置，固定后的传力杆必须平行于板面及路面中心线，误差不得大于5cm。第三章各分项工程施工顺序一、施工原则1．采用先进施工机械设备、施工工艺，专业化施工，确保质量目标；2．合理安排施工顺序，进行平行流水作业，减少各施工工序间的施工干扰，确保工期目标；3．规范化管理，标准化作业，专业化施工，大力推进技术创新，确保工程质量和施工安全；4．严禁施工现场随意破坏周边环境，乱丢乱放生产生活垃圾，将施工造成的环境污染降到最低限度，确保环境保护、文明施工目标的实现。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部二、总体指导思想以“快速、优质、安全、高效、有序”为施工指导思想，本着“科学组织、机构精干、设备精良、精兵强将”的施工组织原则，严格施工管理，优化资源配置，发挥科技优势。采取新技术、新工艺，狠抓重点工程，兑现投标承诺，确保提前通车，交精品优质工程，让业主满意。三、施工总体思路按照本合同段工程特点，总体目标，总体施工思路为：针对本工程工期紧、任务重的特点，控制好工期，组织好交通，合理安排，不同施工路段平行作业，同一施工路段先流水后平行流水作业，合理划分施工区域及作业顺序，及时上足施工劳力及设备，做好各项准备工作，统筹计划，保持均衡生产，强化目标管理，确保各阶段目标实现。四、施工进度横道图施工进度横道图见附表。五、各分项工程的施工安排及施工顺序（见分项工程进度率计划斜率图）为了确保清宜公路货运通道改建施工期间的正常运营，避免因封道长度过长给车辆通行带来不便以及不利施救工作开展，将按设计处治方案进行分段施工，交错施工。1、路面改造工程各分项工程施工顺序：（1）旧混凝土路面开挖及废料清运（2）旧混凝土路面碎化（3）挖除软基部分结构层及回填碎石（4）水稳下基层施工：（5）沥青路面面层施工：透层可以在封层施工前1-2天施工。透层、封层施工完成后，再进行下面层、粘层、中面层、粘层、上面层施工。2、标线、波形护栏：标线、波形护栏应紧跟沥青上面层施工。3、附属工程：应紧随主体工程进行。第四章确保工程质量和工期的措施一、确保工程质量措施开放交通施工是非常危险的，施工者本身的人身、机械设备在工作中的安全不能得到绝对的保证，同时也造成过车辆的安全隐患，因此，采取一些切实可行的solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部办法保证或缩短工期就显得尤为重要。本次清宜公路货运通道改建工程的施工将采取以下措施以争取在最短的工期里完工：1、确立合理的分段工期目标，分段进行工期控制对重点和控制工程，要仔细分析，确立合理的分段工期目标，采取得力措施，分段进行工期控制，实现分段工期目标，从而保证总工期目标实现。2、安排好分段平行流水作业，组织均衡生产和稳产高产，对施工进度实行7天为一循环的动态管理。若本实施性施工组织设计得到监理及业主的批复，我部还会根据设计意图及工地实际情况不断优化施工方案和调整施工计划，重点作好进度和资源的优化，设置重点部位和关键工序的控制点，压缩非关键线路的时差和资源，紧紧抓住关键路线各道工序和重难点攻关，确保关键路线的施组进度。3、强化计划管理，加强协调指挥根据实施性施组的总体安排和计划进度，编制月度、周和日计划。作业计划要落实到班组及个人。要以日计划的实现保证周计划的实现，以周计划保证月计划的完成。从而保证总工期的如期实现。施组和计划要结合现场实际和季节性因素，既要满负荷工作，又要留有余地，确保计划的严肃性、可靠性。加强施工指挥调度与全面协调工作，及时解决问题，提高工作效率。4、抓好安全、质量，加快施工进度妥善处理安全、质量和进度的关系，认真抓好安全质量工作，确保不出任何安全质量事故，加快施工进度。5、推广新技术、新工艺，促进科技成果和施工成果的转化。充分依靠科技组织重点工程的快速施工，向科技要进度。二、质量保证措施1、施工控制措施施工控制是工程施工最基础性的关键手段，在试验路施工中它主要包括工程测量和工程试验。施工控制的好坏直接关系到工程质量乃至工程项目的正常使用。因此，拟从施工测量和工程试验二项控制入手来确保工程质量。2、技术保证措施技术工作是工程质量的重要保证，做好项目的施工技术工作，除应采取在施工方法中的各项具体措施外，项目经理部将作如下安排：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部(1)保证技术管理力量，建立技术管理体系。(2)完善各项技术管理制度，在项目工程实施中严格执行。(3）施工组织管理措施。1）施工前，项目经理要主持编制切实可行的施工组织设计和针对本项目的质量保证措施，制定本项目的质量计划，并领导组织实施。在施工过程中，全部施工人员要严格按项目部制定的各项技术文件认真执行。2）搜集并掌握与项目有关的技术规范，施工操作规则，国家和行业标准，评定验收标准等，据此制定施工方案、各项工序的作业指导书。3）施工过程中，要对施工组织实施动态管理，视实际情况，不断完善、优化施工组织方案，使之最合理、最科学、最切合工程实际。4）技术图纸复核制度a、施工图纸必须经项目总工程师和专业工程师认真审查复核，确认该图纸正确无误并签署复核意见后，才可使用。b、项目部的施工图纸，每一名技术人员都应熟悉，并对施工图纸进一步进行复核，并进行现场核实，确认无误后才能使用。施工图纸经复核发现有误或与现场实际不符须进行修正，在尚未办理修正或变更设计手续，不准使用；发现有误的图纸要立即上报。如属应急图纸且经发现有误，要在征得设计部门对错误的澄清注明错误之处并签认后，方可使用，防止用错图纸造成施工错误。c、经发现有误的施工图纸在作废之前，应用红笔标出错误之处；如属在图纸发放之后发现有误，应立即书面通知施工人员，停止使用。d、施工图纸在确认停止使用后，应全部收回，并在每一张图纸上标注红色“作废”字样。5）技术交底制度a、施工前，项目总工程师和主管工程师亲自抓技术交底工作，将工程特点、工程内容、施工部署、施工方法、施工顺序、进度安排、设计要求和规范要求等以书面形式向各部门和施工队施工管理人员进行详细的技术交底，将单位、分部、分项工程的工程内容、结构特点、操作要求、技术标准等向现场技术人员及班组长进行交底，现场技术交底由现场技术人员向作业人员进行分项技术交底。技术交底应有配套措施。b、随着施工进展，在前阶段即将结束、后阶段尚未开始、工序变更即将进入下道工序之前，应分阶段进行技术交底。搬移新工点后亦应先交底后开工。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部6）测量复核制度a、所有测量工作中的计算均须由两人独立完成，一人计算，一人复核。b、由测量结果形成的技术交底资料，必须由测量资料填写者之外的技术人员复核无误后才能发放。c、构造物定位放样测量必须用不少于两组人员、两种方法进行检核，无误后方可进行下一步作业或交接。d、所有测量的外业记录格式应符合行业测量规定要求，原始记录应清晰、整洁，不应涂改，原始记录、计算及成果书都应妥善保存。e、现场测量的主要控制桩点要放交叉护桩，临时水准点要与两头正式基点闭合。7）隐蔽工程检查制度工程开工前，项目部要制定本工程的全部隐检项目报工程师审批。施工过程中，严格执行施工人员自检、专业工程师检查和工程师终检的制度，未经专业工程师检查和工程师检查合格的任何工序不得自行转入下道工序，隐蔽部位不得覆盖。8）试验检验制度规范计量检测试验工作。组建项目中心试验室和合格的工地试验室。应按试验检测程序进行现场检测试验工作，不得漏检。定期对测量、试验仪器进行检验、校正或送有资格的部门进行检验、标定。9）技术资料管理制度工程现场技术文件和资料，由工程技术部门负责填写、整理、分类。施工过程中，要随时收集、记录和整理各项施工资料，以便于竣工文件编制，做到工程施工完成，竣工文件也编制完成。10）推行规范化管理、标准化施工按照ISO9002质量保证体系，规范技术操作及技术管理工作，杜绝由于管理上的随意性造成的技术失误；施工过程中严格执行本公司质量体系中的检验、施工过程控制、不合格控制等程序文件以及制定的施工工艺细则和相关的规范、规程，以严格的工作标准确保技术、质量标准的实现。（4）严格现场技术管理，落实质量承包责任制。1)开展群众性的质量自检、互检和班前、班中、班后三检制，广泛开展全面质量管理和QC小组活动。2)solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部重要工程部位、重要工序除按设计控制外，都应以测量、试验信息为依据，必要时设置试验段采集相关参数以指导施工。3)下达计划、调整工序、技术交底应有质量保证措施，制定重要工序、难点控制点的实施方案都要制定质量保证措施及操作注意事项。4)组织公司直属施工、科研、安质、机电、物资等部门赴现场进行现场办公，随时协调解决现场难以解决的问题，确保项目顺利实施。5)建立经理部和现场质量承包责任制，并分解到工班和个人，严明施工纪律，严格奖惩制度。(5)对难点工程或工序，要组织专家、技术人员和作业人员进行技术攻关，从难点分析入手，有针对性地研究、制定技术方案、操作工艺和实施措施，提高施工技术水平。组织有经验的专家常驻进行咨询。三、常见质量通病及防治措施1、防止沥青面层施工中的离析（1）严格控制沥青混合料的矿料级配，使其在规定的级配范围之内、并接近要求级配范围的中值。在级配曲线中影响铺面均匀性较大的是中部颗粒的数量，特别是4.75mm和2.36mm通过量的百分率，应接近级配范围的中值，过少将影响面层的均匀性，过多将会影响面层的压实性(压实困难)。（2）混合料拌和必须均匀，沥青混合料的拌和温度和拌和时间是混合料达到均匀的两个基本要素，经试拌确定后，在生产过程中不应随意变动；随时观察拌出混合料的外观，发现粗细料分离现象应及时调整拌和温度和延长拌和时间。（3）要防止沥青混合料在运输中发生离析。从贮料仓中卸料装上运料车过程中，运料车应前后移动不少于3次。（4）优化摊铺工艺：1）为防止离析，严格控制摊铺宽度，采用双机呈梯队摊铺作业。2）注意摊铺机接料斗的操作程序，摊铺时不允许接料斗拢料，以减少粗细料的离析。3）调试好摊铺机螺旋布料器两端的自动料位器，并使料门开度、链板送料器的速度和螺旋布料器的转速相匹配，螺旋布料器的料量以略高于布料器中心2/3为宜，料面高度基本在同一平面上，并与铺面横坡一致，保持熨平板挡料板前的混合料在全宽范围内均匀分布。4）调整摊铺机熨平板的激振强度，使各块熨平板的激振力相一致。⑤及时人工修补铺面上的洞眼。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部2、沥青面层压实度控制（1）合理控制碾压温度在施工中，采用“高频低幅，紧跟慢压”的原则进行碾压，在保证沥青混合料不产生推移、表面开裂等异常情况下，尽可能的提高碾压温度。严禁为提高平整度而降低碾压温度。摊铺机后面的碾压作业段长度，由混合料的种类和气温来确定。一般来说，压路机可紧靠摊铺机进行碾压。（2）选择合理的振频和振幅对于沥青混合料的碾压,频率控制在40～50Hz的范围内，振幅控制在0.4～0.8mm内。（3）严格遵照试验路确定的碾压程序进行碾压，不得随意改变碾压速度、遍数和压路机的振动频率。3、上面层路面平整度控制（1）对中面层质量缺陷处进行及时修复，并对表面污染进行冲洗。（2）严格控制原材料质量，特别是集料的最大粒径和级配，以及4.75、2.36和0.75mm三档规格的通过量，以减少压实系数的波动、从而保证路面的平整度。（3）加强机械设备的调试和检修：①每日必须对拌和楼进行检查维护，特别是拌和楼的计量系统和振动筛，保证级配稳定。②采用先进的具有自动调整摊铺厚度装置的摊铺机进行沥青面层的施工。③熨平板的振动夯击强度能使摊铺层的预压实度达85％以上，以减小碾压时产生推挤，提高平整度。（4）保证缓慢、均匀、连续、不间断地摊铺，速度控制在2～4m／min之内。（5）根据各道压实工艺的不同要求，选取合理的压实机具的类型及组合。（6）用油涂刷压路机轮胎，防止混合料粘轮。（7）缝处平整度不合要求的部位应全部人工切除。4、裂纹控制（1）防止下承层出现裂纹选用符合规范要求的基层原材料；严格控制施工配合比，严格控制水泥用量，基层强度为3～4Mpa，特别注意细集料的掺量；对于基层混合料严格控制拌和用水量，不能过多。（2）在面层开工前对下承层进行裂纹调查，对于已出现的裂纹，必须采取洒乳化沥青加覆盖高温土工布的方式进行处理。（3）面层施工时合理控制施工温度和碾压程序，减少裂纹的产生。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部5、连续配筋混凝土路面质量控制（1）日温差过大或蒸发量过高。日温差过大，切缝不及时，温度应力高于混凝土路面的抵抗拉裂强度，造成断板。在风速过大，蒸发量过高时，养护不及时，表面干缩过快，出现收缩裂缝。预防措施：我部计划连续配筋混凝土路面2010年12月至2011年2月可有效的避开高温天气。采用稻草覆盖养生，采用1辆8t水车不间断洒水养生。（2）基层强度过高，基层裂缝未进行处理，造成基层裂缝反射断板。严格执行自检、互检、交接检程序。 （3）水泥水化热过高或安定性不良，或两种水泥混用，也会引发早期断板。我部水泥全部使用分宜海螺水泥厂生产的水泥，水泥质量可以得到保证。第五章重点(关键)和难点工程的施工方案、方法及措施第一节改性沥青上面层施工一、配合比设计改性沥青混合料配合比设计应遵循《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》JTGF40-2004中关于热拌沥青混合料配合比设计的目标配合比、生产配合比以及生产配合比验证三个阶段，确定矿料级配及最佳改性沥青用量。二、施工准备1.沥青路面施工工艺应符合《公路改性沥青路面施工技术规范》的要求。2.施工前应对进场的材料按批进行抽检，以保证材料质量。3.施工前应对施工机具进行全面检查、调整，以保证设备处于良好状态，特别是拌和楼、摊铺机、压路机的计量设备，如电子称、自动找平装置等必须进行计量标定的调校。4.各种集料必须分类堆放，不同集料应分别放置在硬化场地的堆放场，防止被其它颗粒材料污染。三、材料1、沥青采用优质SBS改性沥青，对针入度、延度和软化点进行检验，并留样备检，检验频率每车检验一次。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部SBS改性沥青技术要求检验项目技术要求针入度（25℃，100g,5S）(0.1mm)最小40-60针入度指数PI0延度(5cm/mim,5℃)（cm）最小20软化点(TR&B)(℃)最小60动力粘度（135℃）(Pa.S)最大3闪点（℃）最小230溶解度（%）最小99离析，软化点差（℃）最大2.5弹性恢复（25℃）（%）最小75RTFOT试验后质量损失（%）最大±1针入度比（25℃）（%）最小65延度(5cm/mim,5℃)（cm）最小152、粗集料（1）面层所用石灰岩粗集料应洁净、干燥、无风化、无杂质，其质量应符合下表要求。粗集料技术指标指标技术要求石料的强度不小于（Mpa）100石料压碎值不大于(％)24石料高温压碎值不大于(％)28洛杉矶磨耗损失不大于(％)30视密度不小于(t/m3)2.50吸水率不大于(％)2.0对沥青的粘附性不小于（级）4坚固性不大于(％)12solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部细长扁平颗粒含量不大于(％)15水洗法<0.075mm颗粒含量不大于(％)1软石含量不大于(％)5（2）粗集料有二个破碎面颗粒比例不少于75%，应选用反击式破碎机轧制的碎石。3、细集料（1）细集料可使用天然砂，天然砂的含量不宜大于集料总量的15%。（2）细集料宜采用石灰岩粉碎的机制砂。使用的细集料应洁净、干燥、无杂质，其质量应符合表7-6要求。细集料主要技术指标指标技术要求视密度不小于(t/m3)2.50坚固性不大于(％)12砂当量不小于(％)70水洗法<0.075mm颗粒含量不大于(％)12.5棱角性不小于(％)40细长扁平颗粒含量不大于(％)15（3）集料质量应从源头抓起，派专人进驻集料加工厂，对不合格的集料不得装车、装船，对进场粗集料每500T检验一次，细集料每200T检验一次。4、矿粉（1）改性沥青混合料的矿粉宜采用石灰石加工而得。（2）矿粉应干燥、洁净，其质量应符合下表要求。矿粉主要技术指标视密度（t/m3）含水量（%）亲水系数外观粒度范围（％）<0.6mm<0.15mm<0.075mm≥2.5≤1<1无团粒结块100%90～10080～100（3）不得将拌和机回收的粉尘作为矿粉使用。（4）矿粉每200T检验一次。四、改性沥青混合料施。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（一）沥青混合料的拌制1、沥青混合料配比和级配。（1）沥青混合料的矿料级配应符合目标配合比及生产配合比的要求。（2）混合料沥青用量：控制在生产油石比-0.1%、+0.2%。2、沥青混合料必须在沥青拌和厂采用拌和机械拌制，拌和厂的设置除应符合国家有关环境保护、消防、安全等外，还应具备下列条件：（1）各种矿料应分散堆放，不得混杂。（2）集料（尤其是细集料）矿粉不得受潮，须设置防雨顶棚储存。3、沥青混合料应采用间隙式拌和机拌和，拌和机应有防止矿粉飞扬散失的密封性能及除尘设备，并有检测拌和温度的装置和自动打印装置。4、沥青混合料拌和时间以混合料拌和均匀、所有矿料颗粒全部裹覆沥青胶结料为度。5、改性沥青混合料拌和温度见下表。改性沥青混合料拌和温度混合料类型沥青加热温度矿料加热温度出料温度备注改性沥青170±5℃175±5℃175±5℃出料温度超过185℃废弃6、拌和厂拌制的混合料应均匀一致、无花白料、无结团块或严重的粗细料分离现象，不符合要求不得使用。7、混合料不得在储料仓中储存过夜。（二）沥青混合料的运输1、混合料应采用大吨位自卸车运输，为防止沥青与车厢板粘结，车厢侧面板和底板可涂一薄层隔离剂，但不得有余液积聚在车厢底部。绝对不允许使用柴油和水的混合料作为隔离剂。2、为了保证摊铺温度，运输时必须采取加盖棉被或苫布等切实可行的保温措施。每车到现场均应测量混合料温度，低于摊铺温度时，混合料不得卸车。3、为了保证连续摊铺，开始摊铺时，现场待卸料车辆不得少于5辆。4、在卸料时，运输车辆不得撞击摊铺机，以保证摊铺出的路面的平整度。（三）沥青混合料的摊铺1、摊铺前必须将工作面清扫干净，如用水冲，必须晒干后才能进行摊铺作业。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部2、混合料必须采用机械摊铺机，在摊铺前应检查确认下层的质量，质量不合格时，不得进行铺筑作业。摊铺机应调整到最佳状态，使铺面均匀一致，不得出现离析现象。3、进行作业的摊铺机必须具有自动调节厚度及找平的装置，必须具有振动熨平板或振动夯等初步压实装置。宜采用移动式自动找平基准装置。4、摊铺机的摊铺速度应调节至与供料、压实速度相平衡，保证连续不断的均衡摊铺，中间不停顿。5、改性沥青混合料摊铺温度宜大于150℃，混合料温度在卡车卸料到摊铺机上时测量。当路表温度低于15℃时，不宜摊铺改性沥青路面混合料。6、沥青路面的松铺系数应根据试铺段确定，摊铺过程中应随时检查摊铺层厚度及路拱、横坡，达不到要求时，立刻进行调整。（四）沥青混合料的碾压成型1、改性沥青混合料应在摊铺后立即压实，不应等候。2、混合料的压实按初压、复压、和终压三阶段进行，压路机应以≯5km/小时的速度进行均匀的碾压。初压用3台21T以上钢轮压路机紧随摊铺机碾压，复压应在初压完成后紧接着进行，用2台25吨轮胎压路机碾压。终压用较宽的钢轮压路机碾压。压路机的碾压遍数及组合方式依据试铺段确定。碾压时严格划分初压、复压工作区间，确保在足够高温下进行压实作业。压路机应紧跟在摊铺机后面一定的距离内碾压，每次都压到离开摊铺机约20cm才折返，随着摊铺机不断向前，压路机的折返点也跟着向前移动。这样既保证了碾压温度，又不影响平整度。压路机正确做法如下图solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部压路机正常碾压顺序3、现场混合料压实度不小于实测最大理论密度的93%，不得大于97%，空隙率在3～7%之间。应采用钻孔法及核子密度仪检测密度。4、注意碾压温度和碾压程序，不得将集料颗粒压碎。碾压终了温度应不低于100℃。5、为了防止混合料粘轮，可在钢轮表面均匀雾状洒植物油，或在水中掺少量的清洗剂或其它隔离剂材料，轮胎压路机隔离剂宜采用10～15‰洗涤剂溶液（70％）加变压器油（30％），不得掺加柴油、机油。要防止过量洒水引起混合料温度的骤降。6、压路机静压时相邻辗压带应重叠15～20cm轮宽，振动时相邻碾压常重叠宽度不得超过15～20cm。要将驱动轮面对摊铺机方向，防止混合料产生推移。压路机的起动、停止必须减速缓慢进行。（五）接缝处理1、采用两台摊铺机时的纵向接缝应采用热接缝，即施工时将已铺混合料部分留下10～20cm宽暂不辗压，作为后铺部分的高程基准面，然后再跨缝碾压以消除缝迹。2、横向施工缝应采用平接缝，切缝时间宜在混合料尚未冷却结硬之前进行。原路面必须用切缝机锯齐，形成垂直的接缝面，并用热沥青涂抹，然后用压路机进行横向碾压，辗压时压路机应位于已压实的面层上，错过新铺层15cm，然后每压一遍，向新铺层移动15～20cm，直至全部在新铺层上，再改为纵向碾压。如用其他碾压方法，应保证横向接缝平顺，紧密。3、应特别注意横向接缝处的平整度，切缝位置应通过3m直尺测量确定。4、在施工缝及构造物两端连接处必须仔细操作保持紧密、平顺。（六）试验路段施工同前（七）开放交通及其他1、改性沥青路面应待摊铺层完全自然冷却到周围地面温度时（最好隔夜），才可开放交通。2、当摊铺时遇雨或下层潮湿时，严禁进行摊铺工作，对未经压实即遭雨淋的沥青混合料（已摊铺）应全部清除更换新料。（八）质量控制1、施工过程中要对沥青混合料进行质量控制，具体控制指标及要求见下表。质量控制要求solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部编号检查项目频率要求1出料温度随时检查160±5℃2混合料外观随时检查拌和均匀，无花白料3矿料级配1次/日·1000吨0.075mm筛孔料的误差±1.5≤2.36mm筛孔料的误差±4%≥4.75mm以上筛孔料的误差±5%4最大理论密度2次/日实测5油石比1次/1000吨与设计值差-0.1%，+0.2%6马氏稳定度1次/1000吨实测马氏流值实测马氏空隙率生产配合比时空隙率±1.5%VMA生产配合比时VMA±1.05%VFA生产时不作要求7压实度1个/200m/车道³93%且＜97％（理论）8动稳定度一层一次³2500次/mm实测项目及标准编号检查项目要求值检查方法1压实度³98%（马氏）³93%且＜97％（理论）每200m为一段，每段检查1处（钻芯取样或核子仪）2平整度（均方差）不大于1.0mm每100m为一个单位，用八轮仪量测3宽度不小于设计值每100m（单幅）用尺量2处4厚度-4mm每200m（单幅）钻芯取样检1处5横坡度±0.5%每100m（单幅）检查三个断面6渗水系数≯50mL/min1点/单幅200msolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部第二节旧混凝土碎石化施工碎石化技术是目前旧混凝土路面维修改造新技术之一，该技术是通过专用设备将旧路面板一次性破碎为承载能力高、反射裂缝控制效果好的咬合嵌挤柔性结构层，可充分利用旧路面残余强度，且保护环境，节约资源。根据施工图纸设计要求清宜公路改建工程共有20820立方米旧混凝土面板需碎化，全长共7939米。碎石化是本次改建工程的重点工程，而且施工量大，因此控制好了碎石化施工质量及进度对整体工程质量及进度基本上可以得到保证。1、施工前旧混凝土面板的调查路面碎石化前移除所有将破碎的混凝土板块上存在的沥青罩面和部分沥青表面修补材料,以便更好的保证路面碎石化的质量。同时对全线的排水系统进行设置和修复，并将路两侧的路肩挖除至混凝土路面基层同一高度，以便使水能从路面区域及时排出。2、特殊路段的处理在路面破碎之前对该工程全线可能存在的严重病害的软弱路段进行修复处理：首先清除混凝土路面并开挖至稳定层，然后回填碎石。3、路面破碎前，针对调查的结构物资料在现场做出明确的标记，以确保这些构造物不会因施工造成损坏。对不同埋深的构筑物、地下管线、房屋等，采取不同的红色油漆标注清楚，以区别破碎保证安全。4、在路面碎石化施工正式开始之前，选择有代表性的80m一个车道宽的路面作为试验段。根据经验采取落锤高度1.1~1.2m，落锤间距10cm左右，逐级调整破碎参数对路面进行破碎，目测破碎效果，当碎石化后的路表呈鳞片状时，表明碎石化的效果能满足规定要求，记录此时采用的破碎参数。为确保路面被破碎成规定的尺寸，在试验区内随机选取2个独立的位置开挖1m2的试坑，试坑的选择避开有横向接缝或工作缝的位置。试坑开挖至基层，以在全深度范围内检查碎石化后的颗粒是否在规定的粒径范围内。如果破碎的混凝土路面粒径没有达到要求，设备控制参数必须进行调整，并相应增加试验区，循环上一过程，直至要求得到满足，并记录符合要求的MHB碎石化参数备查。在正常碎石化施工过程中，应根据路面实际状况对破碎参数不断作出微小的调整。当需要参数作出较大的调整时，则应通知监理工程师。路面破碎时MHB先破碎路面侧边的车道，然后破碎中部的行车道。两幅破碎一般要保证10cmsolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部左右的搭接破碎宽度。机械施工过程中要灵活调整行进速度、落锤高度、频率等，尽量达到破碎均匀。路面碎石化后应清除路面中所有松散的填缝料、胀缝料、切割移除暴露的加强钢筋或其他类似物。表面凹处在10cm×10cm以内，在压实前可以用密级配碎石回填，10cm×10cm以上的应利用沥青混合料找平，以保证加铺沥青面层的平整度。特别注意碎石化和非碎石化混凝土路面接缝应考虑相应的过渡措施，如在接缝上可设置格栅等。5、破碎后的压实       压实的主要作用是将破碎的路面表面的扁平颗粒进一步破碎，同时稳固下层块料，为新铺沥青面层提供一个平整的表面。破碎后的路面采用Z型压路机和单钢轮压路机振动压实，压实遍数1~2遍，压实速度不允许超过5km/h。第六章冬、雨季的施工安排一、冬季施工安排与措施本项目处于亚热带季风湿润气候、气候温和、四季分明，严寒期短.当室外日平均气温连续5天低于5℃时，应采取符合冬季施工规范要求的方法予以施工，本项目将采取以下措施：1、沥青砼参照沥青砼施工技术规范组织冬季施工，考虑本区冬季气温近几年无冻寒天气，在白天气温符合要求时可以组织施工。2、砼面层工程中无法避开冬季施工时，应采取防冻措施确保养护温度不低于规范要求。3、积极组织对气温影响不大的分项工程施工。二、雨季施工安排与措施本工程区域降水充沛，根据这一特点，要做好如下工作：1、掌握当地气象资料，与当地气象部门联系，定期获得天气变化资料，掌握年、月、旬降雨趋势的天气预报，尤其是近期预报的降雨时间和雨量，以便于安排施工，下雨严禁砼施工。2、拟订雨季施工方案和建立雨季施工组织管理机构。制定雨季施工预防规程和预防措施。3、进行施工计划和安排时，将沥青混凝土路面施工工作尽量避开雨季。4、做好所有施工场地的排水工作，保持原有水系的畅通。施工场地的临时排水设施要和永久性排水设施相结合，使施工污水尽量不排入甚至冲刷村民耕地。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部5、利用晴好天气做好基层、路面的备料工作，以便雨停即可安排施工，避免发生停工待料现象。6、在不能施工的天气，组织员工进行政治思想教育，学习合同文件、有关技术规范、设计文件、施工组织设计。第七章质量保证体系一、质量保证体系1、质量方针：依靠科技规范管理质量保证顾客满意2、质量口号：用户是上帝，质量是生命3、质量目标：确保全部工程达到现行的工程质量验收标准。本项目全部工程创合格工程，且质量评分不少于90分。4、保证措施（1）组织保证我公司在项目经理部成立质量管理领导小组，项目经理担任组长，项目副经理及总工程师任副组长，有关职能部门负责人、质检工程师为组员。明确项目经理是工程质量第一责任人；建立健全项目经理、总工程师直接领导下的试验、测量、质检三位一体的质量保证体系。项目部设质量检测部，施工队设置工地质检员，所有质检人员均持证上岗。（2）思想保证把思想政治工作作为一项重要内容贯穿到整个施工过程中，对全体员工经常进行质量教育，强化质量意识，开工前进行应知应会教育，严格执行规范，严格操作规程。（3）制度保证1）严格执行质量自检、互检、专检相结合的三检制度。2）建立完善的自检体系。把施工图审签制，技术交底制，测量复核制，质量自检、互检、专检“三检制”，隐蔽工程检查签证制，安全质量检查评比奖罚制，验工计量质量签证制，分项工程质量评定制，质量事故（隐患）报告处理制等质量管理制度，认真执行到施工全过程。3）solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部实行质量责任制，逐级落实到工班，责任到人。建立质量奖罚制度，对质量事故要严肃处理，坚持三不放过：事故原因不明不放过，不分清责任不放过，没有改进措施不放过，做到奖罚分明。（4）技术保证1）加强施工技术管理，熟悉设计文件和施工规范、验标，施工人员严格掌握施工标准、质量检查及验收标准和工艺要求。2）坚持三级测量复核制，各测量桩点认真保护，重要桩点设好护桩，施工测量放线反复校核。认真进行交接班，确保中线、水平及结构物尺寸位置正确。3）施工所用的各种检验、测量、试验仪器设备定期进行校核和检定，确保仪器设备的精度和准确度。第八章交通组织与施工安排及保证措施在清宜货运通道进行改造时，大流量的交通现状要求以“边通车、边施工”的方式实施改造工程建设。改造施工中既要确保公路营运的安全畅通，又要保证施工人员、机械设备的安全，同时要确保工程质量和施工进度，其危险性和难度是新建项目无法比拟的。为了保证本工程施工安全，我公司成立以项目经理为安委会主任的安全保证体系，以施工路段现场控制为主，以定期检查为重点、专项与群体检查相结合。一、交通组织分流实施方案：本次清宜货运通道段技术改造路工程项目新技术多、工程量大、工序复杂、施工难度大，交通封闭时间长，结合合同文件精神以及施工路段顺序安排，我公司将以最合理最优的方式进行半封闭或全封闭交通组织，详见表1：施工阶段施工桩号交通组织方案备注第一阶段右线左线K0+000-K2+200封闭通行挖补K4+500-K5+140封闭通行挖补K7+400-K8+200封闭通行挖补K8+920-K11+175.66封闭通行挖补及碎石化K11+175.66-K11+240.74界水桥全封闭挖补及碎石化K11+240.74-K11+879封闭通行挖补及碎石化第二阶段K2+200-K4+500封闭通行碎石化solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部K5+440-K7+400封闭通行碎石化K8+200-K8+920封闭通行碎石化K8+920-K11+175.66封闭通行挖补及碎石化K11+175.66-K11+240.74界水桥全封闭挖补及碎石化K11+240.74-K11+879封闭通行挖补及碎石化第三阶段K2+200-K4+500通行封闭碎石化K5+440-K7+400通行封闭碎石化K8+920-K11+175.66通行封闭挖补及碎石化K11+175.66-K11+240.74界水桥全封闭挖补及碎石化K11+240.74-K11+879通行封闭挖补及碎石化第四阶段K0+000-K2-200通行封闭挖补K4+500-K5+140通行封闭挖补K7+400-K8+200通行封闭挖补K8+920-K11+175.66通行封闭挖补及碎石化K11+175.66-K11+240.74界水桥全封闭挖补及碎石化K11+240.74-K11+879通行封闭挖补及碎石化基层施工交通组织方案同上。沥青混凝土面层施工为施工半幅施工，另半幅开放交通。第一阶段交通组织分流方案：见附图。第二阶段交通组织分流方案：见附图。第三阶段交通组织分流方案：见附图。第四阶段交通组织分流方案；见附图。开工前，应及时向交警、路政大队上报施工封路计划和详细的封路方案。封道前一天做好设备的检查和维护，保持设施、设备的完好，确保封道后顺利施工。封道前应与交警及路政大队取得联系，所有工作人员必须按时到位。封道的时间宜选择在车流量相对小的时间区段，封道时由预警车开路，按公路交警及路政大队批准的方案，顺着交通流方向迅速设置各种安全标志，务必在1h内完成封道工作。施工期间安排预警车两辆，分别布置在封闭道口起点1km处，锥形交通路标每隔3msolicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部摆放一个，同时增加导向标牌数量和交通维护人员，在实行交通分流的路段，现场交通维护人员每1公里安排2名，24小时值班。封道期间，要全天候对各种标牌进行巡查，发现倾倒、移位、损坏或丢失，立即纠正补齐。二、保通措施1、施工前的准备工作（1）发布公告开工前，通过新闻媒介、广播电台等方式向沿途各县、乡(镇)发布施工通告，同时在各平面交叉路口张贴布告，提醒过往司机在进入清宜公路货运通道前注意检修车辆以免在施工路段上出故障；并在清宜公路货运通道起点与终点设置告示牌显示改造路段的起讫点桩号、警示语；在改造路封道起点（离施工区约2km）的路基边坡上，面向行车方向，设置蓝底白字的公示牌，以仿宋字体标明技术改造路段(桩号)、施工单位，字体规格为50cm×50cm，公示牌底边应高出路面1m，表明本路段已经开始技术改造，提醒过往司机谨慎驾驶，注意控制车速。（2）成立安全领导小组，组织安全培训项目经理部成立安全领导小组和安全部，将安全保障措施纳入施工方案，与施工队签订安全施工协议书，作业班(组)配备专职安全员，制订安全岗位职责；施工前对施工人员进行安全培训、安全知识讲座，结合施工工艺流程进行详细的安全交底；操作人员必须接受安全技术教育，并定期进行安全技术考核，合格者方可持证上岗操作，特殊工种的人员如大型设备操作手必须持证上岗。项目经理部可通过安全讲座、违规案例分析、安全知识竞赛、黑板报、墙报、安全巡视、安全大检查、定期召开安全生产会议奖优罚劣等形式认真贯彻落实安全生产、确保货运通道营运及施工安全，提高全体施工人员的综合素质。在改造工程实施前，要有针对性地组织由公路交警、路政、业主、监理单位、施工单位及有关人员参加的安全生产协调会，以便达成共识。（3）施工安全保障组织机构见图1solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部2、改造施工的安全组织维护措施（1）半封闭路段交通安全组织维护措施清宜货运通道路面改造施工前，要先进行开挖及碎石化改造，为保障施工安全，需半封闭交通，即封闭左、右道进行单边放行。1）按照部颁《公路养护安全作业规程》JTGH30-2004要求，改造施工作业控制区按警告区、上游过渡区、缓冲区、工作区、下游过渡区及终止区进行交通标志标牌设置，其中警告区限速为30km/h，最小长度为1600m；过渡区应使车流变化平缓，最小长度90m；缓冲区不小于50m;终止区不小于30m。2）各区按照规范摆放好封闭道路标志标牌，同时安排专职安全员指挥车辆通行。施工区与行驶区用硬质塑料水马进行隔离，水马里面要注满水，以保证水马不易移位。水马的反光面朝向行车一方，在行车道标线旁摆放成一条线。3）现场安全维护人员对其所管辖的路段要不断的巡查，对撞坏的标志、标牌要及时更换，对撞离的要及时归位，并经常进行清洗，保证线形美观、色彩醒目，以便达到警示、诱导的最佳效果。4）工作区设有工程车辆专门的进口和出口，出口应设在顺行车方向的下游过渡区内。承担路用材料运输的驾驶员必须具备良好的素质和驾驶技术，运输车辆应覆盖严密，不得抛撒滴漏，必须在确保安全的前提下才能驶入施工区并开始减速；当车辆离开施工区时，要认真观察后面车辆的行驶情况，在有现场安全员指挥、确保安全的前提下方可在施工区内车道上开始加速，提速进入行驶区。（2）全封闭路段交通安全组织维护措施solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部路面改造施工为整路段、大面积全路幅作业，施工人员、车辆设备非常多，必须采取全封闭的交通组织措施，确保施工人员及车辆设备的安全。1）在路面改造路段的起点要码好防撞桶，其上有黄黑相间色，高度不得低于1m，顶部安装黄色施工警告灯号。使用时，防撞桶内部放置水袋或灌水，堆码整齐规范。施工路段起点以前封路同半封闭。2）在双向交通的中间隔离带每隔3米安放一个反光路锥，在反光路锥上每隔10m左右安放一个爆闪灯，以增加夜间反光导向效果，确保安全。3）增加反光服，确保在工地人员人人着反光服。增加交通指挥维护人员，指挥过往车辆顺利有序地通过双向交通路段。3、安全施工生产保证措施清宜货运通道公技术改造工程施工时，行驶车辆和施工人员处于同一平面，安全隐患多，为了避免突发事件的发生，保证工程的顺利进行，每阶段技术改造施工前，均应向业主、路政大队及高速公路交警上报交通维护方案，获批准后再开工，同时做好以下工作：（1）实行安全施工日报制度，通报违规现象、表彰遵章守纪的集体或个人。由素质高、责任心强的职工组成专职安全维护小组，配备预警车、通讯工具，对施工路段进行24小时巡查，发现违规行为及时劝阻，必要时签发罚款单，组织违规人员上安全施工学习班或上报安委会对严重违章作业的班组进行停工整改。（2）各施工队应将安全生产意识淡薄、反应迟钝、连续违规的人员清除出场。管理人员要以身作则，进入施工现场必须穿反光背心、佩戴工作证件。（3）每道工序开工前必须对施工人员进行详细的安全交底。（4）施工中严格按上报的交通维护方案设置安全标志，爆闪灯、频闪灯、照明灯、标牌、锥形交通标、旗帜等要设置得当。始终要保持各种标志的齐全、规范，不得缺漏、遗失，损坏的要及时补上。（5）安全人员要听从经理部、交警及路政大队等的指挥。必要时，项目经理部请交警、路政大队的同志为安全维护小组成员，为各部门负责人、作业班组负责人、关键岗位骨干开设安全讲座．增强安全维护人员在紧急状态下的应对能力。（6）施工过程中应加强与气象、水文等部门的联系，及时掌握气象、风暴和汛情等预报，做好防范工作。4、施工安全检查工作程序如下图：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部安全领导小组设备安全操作规程安全制度的制订燃料设置及消防设施班前教育安全检查安全培训落实责任人作业班组遵规操作日常巡查严格执行管理制度安全设施是否齐全安全设施是否可靠有效是否遵守操作规程定期检查评比施工安全检查工作程序第九章安全保证体系一、安全保证体系1、安全生产管理方针项目经理部在安全生产中将始终遵循的安全生产基本方针是“安全第一，预防为主”。模范遵守法律法规，营造良好施工环境，持续改进绩效，争创行业一流。2、安全生产管理目标杜绝高空作业坠落和物体打击事故；杜绝道路交通重大责任事故；杜绝火灾事故；杜绝我方负主要责任的交通事故；杜绝重大环境污染事故。3、安全生产管理指标（1）因工死亡人数为：0；因工重伤率≤0.38‰；因工轻伤率≤12‰。（2）重大事故为0；（3）每年对从事有害作业的人员进行健康检查，员工因工职业病发生率≤0.5‰。4、安全管理体系(1)安全管理组织机构1）solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部建立健全安全生产管理机构，成立以项目经理为安全生产领导小组组长，全面负责并领导本项目的安全生产工作，项目总工程师为安全生产的技术负责人，安全部具体实施。2）机构配置项目部设安全领导小组，安全部下设专职安全员。各部门、施工队设专职安全人员。安全生产领导小组成员名单组长：郑锦杰副组长：李传斌、熊水华成员：李江、权志刚、王俊、魏波、温俊萍、王梦瑶、曾剑青、李宏义、彭宇专职安全员：陶本清（2）落实安全生产责任制1）本项目实行安全生产三级管理，即：一级管理由经理负责，二级管理由安全部负责，三级管理由班组长负责。2）完善各项安全生产管理制度，针对各工序及各工种的特点制定相应的安全管理制度，并由各级安全组织检查落实。3）建立安全生产责任制，落实各级管理人员和操作人员的安全职责，做到纵向到底，横向到边，各自作好本岗位的安全工作。4）项目开工前，由项目经理部编制实施性安全技术措施，各项施工作业要编制专项安全技术措施，领导小组同意后实施。5）严格执行逐级安全技术交底制度，施工前由项目经理部组织有关人员进行详细的技术安全交底。项目施工队对施工班组及具体操作人员进行安全技术交底。各级专职安全员对安全措施的执行情况进行检查、督促并作好记录。6）加强施工现场安全教育a、针对工程特点，定期进行安全生产教育，重点对专职安全员、安全维护人员、班组长及从事特种作业的起重工、电工、焊接工、机械工、机动车辆驾驶员进行培训和考核，学习安全生产必备的基本知识和技能，提高安全意识。b、未经安全教育的管理人员及施工人员不准上岗，未进行三级教育的新工人不准上岗。变换工种或参加采用新工艺、新工法、新设备及技术难度较大的工序的工人必须经过技术培训，并经考试合格者才准持证上岗。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部c、特殊工种的安全教育和考核，严格按照《特种作业人员安全技术考核管理规则》执行。经过培训考核合格，获取操作证方能持证上岗。对已取得上岗证者，要进行登记存档规范管理。对上岗证要按期复审，并要设专人管理。d、通过安全教育，增强职工安全意识，树立“安全第一，预防为主”的思想，提高职工遵守施工安全纪律的自觉性，认真执行安全操作规程，做到：不违章指挥、不违章操作、不伤害自己、不伤害他人，不被他人伤害，确保自身和他人安全，提高职工整体安全防护意识和自我防护能力。e、认真执行安全检查制度。项目经理部要保证检查制度的落实，规定检查日期、参加检查的人员。经理部每3日检查一次，施工队每日检查一次，作业班组实行每班班前、班中、班后三检制，不定期检查视工程进展情况而定，如：施工准备前、施工危险性大、采用新工艺、季节性变化、节假日前后等要进行全面检查，并要有领导值班。对检查中发现的安全隐患，要建立登记、整改制度，按照“三不放过”的原则制定整改措施。在隐患没有消除前，必须采取可靠的防护措施。如有危及人身安全的险情，必须立即停工，处理合格后方可施工。(3)、全员安全保证体系框图见下图：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部项目经理项目总工程师项目安全经理工程部部长安全部部长设备物资部部长中心试验室主任试验室主任施工技术组组长测量组组长黑白站组组长现场组组长试验控制组组长物资室主任设备组长调度主任一工区队级安全员各班组安全员二工区三工区四工区五工区5、具体安全控制措施solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（1）高空作业1）在2米以上高度作业时，应安装防护设施，尽可能采用护栏形式，如果条件不允许，可使用安全带、安全绳，或者安全防护网。2）高空安全带应为全方位类型的，包括有手臂和腿吊带的，其线形构造应能减缓冲击力。全方位式的安全带的坠落高度为2米。至于其它类型的，应不超过0.6米。当高空作业时，必须固定好安全带。3）用于施工现场的安全帽必须符合质量标准，进入现场的每一个人都应佩戴安全帽，并要严格按照规定佩戴。4）脚手架应保证搭设基础的牢固和足够宽的安全平台供人行走（至少60厘米宽），与固定结构连接要可靠，并配有护栏和行步挡板，以保证上下平台的安全。5）梯子在一般情况下不作为工作平台使用，若必须作为工作平台，不可长时间使用。它就位时应为1：4的角度，其顶部和底部应固定。如果不太可能，使用时必须有人站在边上用脚抵住。梯子应有可靠的结构，状况良好，并且使用前应进行检查。6）高空移动工作平台（如检查车）应在工作平台四周设置护栏，保证连结牢固可靠，移动平面平坦，并有制动设备。防护网应有挡住人员坠落的强度。7）工作区内工具和材料应堆放整齐，地表应保持清洁，避免油污流出，以防滑倒。在高空区域内的交通线路应标记清楚，如果该区域已不能安全使用，应作出标记，并装上护栏防止闲人进入。8）在高风速和恶劣天气的情况下，应尽可能避免高空作业。在有风的情况下搬运构件时应特别注意。9）从事高空作业的人员，具有强健体格，并具备援救坠落人员的技能。（2）物体坠落1）高空工作区域脚手架应禁放工具和材料，为了防止物体坠落，应有挡板和足够小的防护网眼。2）当进行高空作业时，应避免在其下面有低空作业。如果工作不得不在此危险区域内进行，只允许重要工作及主要人员进入。3）危险区域要有明显的警告标志。（3）地下开挖1）在开挖作业面，为了防止滑坡，应采取必要的临时支撑，并且要保证边坡的倾角不致于塌方。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部2）在开挖时，不要将开挖出来的材料放在边坡周围，特重的车辆也不应停放在坑道附近。3）尽量避免车辆经过边坡，必要的地方要设有标记牌，禁止车辆通过。深度在两米以上的坑道应用明显的防护标志禁止非工作台人员入内。4）在坑道内对有害气的安全排放加以考虑，并保证进出坑道的安全。5）对开挖过程中可能遇到缆线和管道等地下设施，首先要查看图纸然后对地下设施定位，制定正确的开挖方法。（4）行车安全施工场地保证道路畅通，路面平坦，排水设施完善，保证司机视野开阔。驾驶员必须持有上岗证，现场特殊的交通规则要事先告知驾驶员。对车辆设备定期进行检查，有问题的车辆严禁上路。（5）物料的搬运1）材料搬运时尽量避免不必要的人工搬运，如需要利用人工进行搬运，应使搬运的材料适合人工搬运，并使用搬运工具以减少人工用力。2）车辆运料时，严禁超载，并事先安排好材料堆放场地。3）使用物料提升机时，要求设计合理，安全装置满足规定要求，保证架体稳定，钢丝绳强度满足要求。（6）吊运操作1）每次吊装作业都必须有详尽的方案，吊机安装完成后要经过验收，吊钩必须有保险装置，扒杆使用前要经试吊，钢丝绳磨耗、断丝不得超标，地锚埋设必须符合设计要求，吊点位置必须精确，起吊员和现场指挥员必须经过培训，持有上岗证。2）现场指挥员和起吊员应穿色彩鲜明的工作服，并保持警觉，随时准备应付紧急情况。为确保吊运现场安全，应设有明显的警告标志禁止非工作人员入内。（7）有害物质的使用1）在工地上要使用很多材料，有些会对健康带来危害。现场人员清楚知道这些材料的危害及它们正确的使用方法，并采取合理措施，尽量控制其危害范围和程度。2）当危害物质不可避免时，控制措施应针对防止有害物质的暴露或降低其暴露程度。在防护设施使用时如通风设备，它们应保持良好的运行状态，定期检测。在需要必要的防护设备时，所选取的类型应与有害物质类型相匹配，并且维护良好。（8）焊接solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部1）气瓶在存放时，间距不得小于5米，燃气瓶必须竖直存放，氧气瓶可以横放，但应防止滚动，不能放在阳光下曝晒，每个气瓶应配震圈和防护帽。2）易燃物品须远离焊接区，在焊接时，应防止砂砾或油污进入阀门。禁止交叉使用氧气瓶和燃料瓶的橡皮管。工作区的通风设施配备良好，每个焊工工作时须佩戴防护罩和手套。（9）火灾/爆炸1）为了有效防止火灾，应规定易燃易爆场所和禁火区域严禁吸烟，不得擅自装接用电器具、拉设电线，禁止擅自使用非生产性电加热器和煤油炉等明火器具。2）对正常工作中可能出现的火情或爆炸情况进行评估。并采取下列措施：首先对工作人员进行消防培训，使其清楚应急程序步骤，安装监测警报系统，掌握正确的灭火方法。（10）电气设备1）应正确选择、安装、使用和维护电气系统和设备。系统维护良好，应有专职人员负责定期检查。2）让持证并能够胜任的人员来管理现场的配电系统。电气系统包括设备和缆线应适应施工现场的用途和条件（包括恶劣的天气，处理不当和可能的易燃环境）；可能的地方降低电压；良好的接地绝缘和隔离；防漏电装置；足够的临时照明保证亮度。3）电弧焊：手与电力线路应隔离；焊接铅条和回路的隔离处于良好状况（通常称为“焊接接地”）。4）避免与现有的地面和地下设施相接触。5）要有处理现场触电事故的措施。6）在用电区布设醒目的“当心触电”等标志。（11）恶劣天气下的工作1）人员在炎热天气下的工作，现场要保证饮用水充足，建议工人要戴遮阳帽，还应提供遮凉棚。将在酷热天气下工作引起的身体不适的症状告知工人，以防中暑、脱水等现象发生。2）暴露在寒冷、潮湿和风中可能引起体温降低和冻伤。在高空或水上作业时，环境将更加恶劣，由于风的原因，气温将变得更低。因此要提供合适的衣物保暖，此外还要提供温暖干燥的休息宣，供工作人员使用。（12）卫生1）solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部施工现场常见的危害是由有机生命引起的感染。常见的疾病是破伤风和传染病，江河沿岸还可能有血吸虫病等。2）不在可能受污染的区域内饮食。3）生活区饮用水保证卫生，工人应养成好的卫生习惯。包括提供条件较好的卫生设施，生活垃圾应存放在防虫的垃圾箱中。4）对其它可能存在的疾病应提供忠告以及采取合理的防范措施。（13）上岗证制度当在高风险区域内施工时，安全的工作方法包括采用“上岗证制度”。例如在封闭空间或高空作业时。上岗证类似于一种文件，是可以从事施工活动的一种书面认可。这个文件包括：工作注意事项，工作何时开始、持续时间，负责人授权，本人同意按上述注意事项施工，施工结束授权取消，等等。（14）公众的风险1）只允许合法人员在工地上。在没有经授权的人员闯入的地方，应架设永久性防护栏以防止非法进入，尽可能配备看门人员。2）确保参观人员有人陪同，并提供恰当的安全保护设备。（15）空心板梁、支座、桥梁伸缩缝、浆砌工程的安全防护措施为了降低职业风险，减少职业伤害，保证安全生产,特制定本防护措施:1）本办法适用于公司所属各项目经理部在空心板梁、桥梁伸缩缝、支座、浆砌等施工过程中的安全防护。2）单位、分部、单项工程开工前必须进行“安全技术交底”，交底内容齐全并由安全员检查“安全技术交底”落实情况，并做好记录。3）对从事空心板梁、支座、桥梁伸缩缝等施工的作业人员应进行岗前培训，并取得资格证书后，方可上岗作业。作业人员在施工中严格执行“安全技术交底”及操作规程，严禁违章作业、违章指挥。4）高处作业是指凡在坠落高度基准面2M以上（含2M）有可能坠落的高度进行的作业。在净高超过2M以上进行空心板梁、支座安装、桥梁伸缩缝、浆砌施工时均属于高处作业。5）对高处作业中的安全标志、工具、电气设施和各种设备必须经检查确认完好后，方可使用。6）进行高处作业的人员应定期体验。严禁酒后作业，带病作业。7）进行高处作业时，应正确配戴安全帽、安全带、安全绳，不准穿硬底鞋、拖鞋。严禁从高处投掷物料。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部8）使用梯子进行高处作业时，梯子不应缺档和垫高，并采取其它防护措施。9）搭设脚手架，地面应坚实牢固，脚手架作业面应满铺脚手板，不得有空隙和探头板、飞跳板。操作面外侧应加设防护栏和挡脚板，立挂安全网。10）人行爬梯应采取防滑措施，并加设防护栏，并悬挂警告标识。11）操作平台基础牢固坚实，平台上满铺脚手板，搭设防护栏，并应设置爬梯。12）进行空心板梁施工时，现场应有专人指挥，施工机械、车辆安全装置齐全、有效。模板支撑应按规定的作业程序进行，模板未固定前，不得进行下一道工序，严禁上、下同一垂直面上装、拆模板。13）桥面两幅间人行通道应满铺脚手板、加设防护栏、立挂安全网，并固定好。14）在净高超过2米的桥面临边作业时，必须设置防护栏，悬挂安全网。对下方有人、车通行的部位，支搭密目安全网，防止坠物伤人。15）施工现场临时用电应按《临时用电施工组织设计》中的有关规定执行。16）施工现场应设置安全警示牌，标志灯。17）安全防护措施标准执行局《规范项目管理有关办法》中有关规定。18）夜间施工时，应设置足够的照明设施。（16）脚手架在施工过程中的安全控制措施1）脚手架工程必须由施工项目的工程技术人员依据脚手架安全技术规范编制专项施工方案，经项目负责人、总工程师及项目总监理工程师审批签认后实施。2）对高大异型脚手架工程的专项施工方案，公司工程部应组织技术、安全专家进行论证、审查，提出对施工方案的书面意见。项目负责人、总工程师必须认真采纳专家提出的建议。3）项目总工程师应组织负责现场的技术人员对有关安全施工的技术要求向作业班组、作业人员做出详细说明，并双方签认。4）施工项目负责人应组织工程技术人员、安全人员等对钢管、扣件、脚手板等构配件和脚手架支搭的质量进行检查验收，质量不符合有关脚手架技术要求、安全标准的一律不得使用。5）脚手架搭设人员必须是专业架子工，并经体检后，持特种作业证上岗。作业中必须配戴安全帽、系安全带、穿防滑鞋。6）现场专职安全管理人员应现场监督安全技术交底的执行情况。对违反规定和施工方案的行为和隐患必须及时制止。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部7）脚手架搭设及实施作业必须遵循下列要求：a.脚手架搭设人员必须按照施工简图，地基处理、杆件连接要求等进行施工。b.对脚手架的场地要进行清理、平整，并使排水畅通。对高大脚手架或荷载较大的脚手架还应按设计要求对场地土进行原土夯实、加设垫层等加固处理。c.钢管脚手架连接材料应使用扣件，接头应错开，螺栓要紧固，扣件螺栓拧紧扭力矩不应小于40Nm，且不应大于65Nm。立杆底端需使用立杆底座。铅丝和白麻绳不得连接钢脚手架。严禁48mm与51mm的钢管混合使用。d.立杆，纵、横向水平杆等必须符合构造要求。e.脚手架要铺满、绑牢，无探头板，并要牢固地固定在脚手架的支撑上。脚手架的任何部分均不得与模板相联。f.脚手架要设置1.2m栏杆和0.18m的挡脚杆。敷设的安全设施应经常检查，确保操作人员和小型机械安全通行。g.脚手架上的材料和工具要堆放整齐，积雪和杂物应及时清除。h.有坡度的脚手板，要加设防滑木条。i.悬空脚手架应用栏杆可撑木固定稳妥、牢靠，防止摆动摇晃。j.搭设在水中的脚手架，应经常检查受水冲刷情况，发现松动、变形或沉陷应及时加固。在脚手架上作业人员应配带救生设备。k.搭设钢管井架相临的两立杆的接头应错开，横杆和剪刀撑要同时安装。滑轨必须保持垂直，两轨间距误差不得超过10mm。l.吊篮应严格按照设计要求施工。悬挂吊篮的钢丝绳围绕挑梁不得少于3圈，卡子不得少于3个。一个吊篮的保险绳索不得少于2根。钢丝绳不得与构造物或其他物件相磨擦。m.脚手架高度在10-15m时应设置一组（4-6根）缆风绳。每增加10m应再加设一组。缆风绳与地面夹角为45-60°。缆风绳的地锚应设围栏，防止碰撞破坏。n.拆除脚手架时，周围应设置护栏或警戒标志，并应从上而下地拆除，不得上下双层作业。拆除的脚手杆、板用人工传递或吊机吊送，严禁随意抛掷。（17）起重作业安全控制措施1）司机和操作人员要经过专业的培训，并经有关部门颁发合格证后才能上岗作业，做到专人专机。指挥人员在作业前要熟悉所指挥起重机的性能和了解所吊构件重量、现场周围环境。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部司机接班时，应对制动器、吊钩、钢丝绳和安全装置进行检查。发现性能不正常时，应在操作前排除。2）操作人员对起吊的构件重量不明时要进行核实。不能盲目起吊。起吊连接在固定物上的物件，或埋在地下不明重量的构件，及地面冻结的构件，必须采取技术措施后再起吊。3）开车前，必须鸣铃或报警。操作中接近人时，亦应给以断续铃声或报警。4）起重机操作人员在操作时，精神要集中，要服从指挥人员的指挥，应按指挥信号进行。在发现有信号不清或错误时，可以拒绝执行，要问清后再执行操作。对紧急停车信号，不论何人发出，都应立即执行。在一般情况下起重机司机设二个人，一个人在机上进行操作，一个机车周围进行监护。在作构件安装时可设高空和地面两个指挥人员。5）当起重机上或其周围确认无人时，才可以闭合主电源。当电源电路装置上加锁或有标牌时，应由有关人员除掉后才可闭合主电源。6）闭合主电源前，应使所有的控制器手柄置于零位。7）工作中突然断电时，应将所有的控制手柄扳回零位。在重新工作前，应检查起重机工作是否都正常。8）在轨道上露天作业的起重机，当工作结束时，应将起重机锚定住，当风力大于6级时，一般应停止工作，并将起重机锚定住。对于在沿海工作的起重机，当风力大于7级应停止工作，并将起重机锚定住。9）起重机在输电线路近旁作业时，要采取安全保护措施。10）司机进行维护保养时，应切断主电源并挂上标志牌或加锁。如存在未消除的故障，应通知接班司机。11）起重机使用的钢丝绳，其结构形式、规格、强度要符合该机型的要求，卷筒的钢丝绳要连接牢固，排列整齐。当钢丝绳全部放出时，卷筒上至少要留三圈以上。12）起重机在吊重自由下降时，因重力的作用对起重机产生在的冲击力，会造成起重机的失稳倾翻，所以在非重力下降式起重机中，严禁带载自由下降。安全保证体系图solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部施工安全管理目标：无上等级事故、无重大伤亡事故民主管理行政管理国家监督安全制度安全行为安全管理机环境人物作业班组（工序）施工队项目部管理层次规范教育管理手段项目部安全知识安全标准作业施工中教育工人上岗安全教育安全方针、政策法律纪律安全技术措施交底文明施工活动职业道德养成各种岗位责任制责任状安全标准作业各种竞赛活动班组建设检查评比安全预防措施责任制兑现规范活动奖惩基础工作实现安全目标solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部安全施工管理组织机构图公司安全保卫处项目经理郑锦杰项目安全部陶本清总工程师熊冬水公司安全部安全环保技术交底安全保卫曾剑表环境保护李江文明施工王俊内业资料毛亚迎经理部王梦瑶二工区李宏义三工区彭宇四工区李黑白站谢小钢一工区权志刚各作业队伍安全负责人陈道峰王常富solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部安全检查程序图安全检查工作内容安全保证体系组织机构安全目标安全管理自检制度安全日常检查检查安全生产制度落实检查安全法规配备检查日常安全活动检查安全目标规划检查安全会议记录检查安全奖罚条例执行检查预防安全事故措施检查安全防护用品使用检查安全宣传工作检查安全工作报表上报检查工地安全隐患检查结果总结（18）事故调查solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（1）项目经理部要积极开展事故调查工作，并同时配合上级部门的事故调查工作。参与组织事故调查组对事故进行调查，并要履行下列职责：1）核实事故项目基本情况，包括项目履行法定建设程序情况、参与项目建设活动各方主体履行职责的情况； 2）查明事故发生的经过、原因、人员伤亡及直接经济损失，并依据国家有关法律法规和技术标准分析事故的直接原因和间接原因；3）认定事故的性质，明确事故责任单位和责任人员在事故中的责任；4）依照国家有关法律法规对事故的责任单位和责任人员提出处理建议；5）总结事故教训，提出防范和整改措施；6）提交事故调查报告。（2）事故调查报告应当包括下列内容：1）事故发生单位概况；2）事故发生经过和事故救援情况；3）事故造成的人员伤亡和直接经济损失；4）事故发生的原因和事故性质；5）事故责任的认定和对事故责任者的处理建议；6）事故防范和整改措施。事故调查报告应当附具有关证据材料，事故调查组成员应当在事故调查报告上签名。（3）事故处理1）建设主管部门应当依据有关人民政府对事故的批复和有关法律法规的规定，对事故相关责任者实施行政处罚。处罚权限不属本级建设主管部门的，应当在收到事故调查报告批复后15个工作日内，将事故调查报告（附具有关证据材料）结案批复、本级建设主管部门对有关责任者的处理建议等转送上级建设主管部门。 2）对于经调查认定为非生产安全事故的，建设主管部门应在事故性质认定后10个工作日内将有关材料报上一级建设主管部门。3）事故责任的一般认定:a根据事故调查所确认的事实及事故发生的原因，按照当事人在事故过程中的作用，分析事故责任。事故责任分为直接责任、主要责任、领导责任和次要责任。b其行为与事故发生有直接因果关系的，承担事故的直接责任。c在直接责任中起主要作用的，承担事故的主要责任。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部d对事故发生负有领导责任的，承担事故的领导责任。e对事故发生的次要原因负有责任的，承担事故的次要责任。2）确定事故主要责任的依据4)因下列原因之一造成的重伤、死亡、重大伤亡事故，项目行政正职负主要责任：a.发布违反有关安全生产法令、法规和规章制度的命令，违章指挥施工；b.无视安全办的警告，未及时消除重大事故隐患；c.安全办机构和规章制度不健全，管理混乱；d.未认真吸取教训，未及时采取有效措施，使同类事故重复发生。5)因下列原因之一造成伤亡事故，由有关领导者负主要责任:a.未经三级安全教育和考试，不懂安全操作知识，由安排工作者负主要责任；b.施工中无安全施工措施或未经安全交底就施工，施工负责人负主要责任；c.施工技术措施有错误，审批者负主要责任，编制者负直接责任；d.安全设施不具备，作业环境不安全而又未采取措施，由组织施工的负责人负主要责任；e.机械设备未按计划检修，带病运行，由机械管理部门负责人负主要责任；f.劳动防护用品、用具、施工工器具的质量不符合国家标准，由采购、供应部门负责人负主要责任；g.违反职业禁忌症的有关规定，派不符合身体健康要求的人员上岗，由工作安排者负主要责任；h.由于安全办工作严重失职，直接导致事故的发生，由安全办负责人负主要责任；i.违章指挥施工，指挥者负主要责任。6)因下列原因之一造成伤亡事故，由肇事者负主要责任:a.违反安全交底规定；违章作业；违犯劳动纪律；b.玩忽职守，工作不负责任；c.未正确使用劳动防护用品、用具；d.擅自拆除、毁坏、挪用安全设施和安全装置。(4)事故统计1)伤亡事故统计范围a由项目直接支付工资的各种用工形式的职工，包括固定职工、合同制职工、临时工（含项目招用的临时农民工）在劳动过程中发生的伤亡事故（以下简称项目职工）；solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部b项目职工在施工区域内（包括修配场、设备材料场、库房、车库等）从事与施工有关的工作所发生的伤亡事故；c借调外单位职工到本项目工作发生的伤亡事故；b聘用停薪留职职工和离退休人员以及病、事假、公休假职工到本项目工作发生的伤亡事故；e项目发生火灾事故及在扑救火灾过程中造成本企业职工伤亡的事故；f项目职工乘坐本项目交通工具在外执行任务、参加集体活动或乘坐本项目通勤车辆、船只上下班途中发生伤亡事故负同等及以上责任的交通事故造成的伤亡事故；g本项目领导的多种经营企业，承包公路施工工程项目在施工中发生的伤亡事故。(5)安全生产事故报送联系电话清宜公路货运通道项目管理部：联系人：李喜生13367906776清宜公路货运通道代表处：总监：刘海13237900672项目部建设生产安全事故报送流程图建设生产安全事故现场人员建设生产单位项目经理部负责人清宜公路监理代表处：代表：刘海清宜公路项目管理处：指挥长：李喜生同步报送业主及监理（即时电话报告）（一小时内以书面文件形式报送）即时电话报告（19）安全生产事故应急预案(1)目的solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部为建立统一、高效、科学、规范的本项目突发性事件应急、指挥、保障和防控体系，全面提高项目应对各类突发性事件的能力，有效预防、及时控制和最大限度地消除突发性事件危害，保障生态环境安全和职工生命财产安全，维护项目利益和项目正常施工秩序，保持和促进施工顺利、持续开展，特制定本预案。（2)编制依据根据《中华人民共和国安全生产法》、《建设工程安全生产管理条例》、《职业病防治法》、《消防法》、国务院《关于特大安全事故行政责任追究的规定》、国务院《特种设备安全监察条例》等法律法规的相关规定，为确保企业职工和周围群众的生命财产安全，把事故消灭在萌芽状态，防止重大事故，现根据本单位的生产经营特点，本着“自救为主、外援为辅、统一指挥、当机立断”的原则，特制定本预案。（３）适用范围本安全生产应急预案适用于施工区域内突发性灾害的预防和应急处置。安全生产事故应急救援小组适用于施工区域内发生的任何类型安全生产事故的救援。（４）启动应急预案的权限本预案在施工中发生安全事故时启动。任何人不得无故启动本预案，本预案所需物资、设备和应急专项经费只有在路面、路面、桥梁等施工过程中发生相应安全事故时方可启用，不得挪为他用。（５）安全生产应急救援小组及应急联系方式安全生产事故应急救援小组由办公室、工程部、合同部、财务部、设备物资部、安全部、中心试验室六部人员及项目领导组成。设组长、副组长、专业处置部。具体组成成员及联系方式如下：组长：郑锦杰电话：13907906788副组长：李传斌电话：15083967233后勤保障部：曾剑青电话：18707903133专家技术部：熊水华电话：13507908522医疗救护部：温俊萍电话：18707903088综合协调部：陶本清电话：18779005007应急救援部：李江电话：13407907638事故调查报告部：毛亚迎电话：15979897527事故善后处理部：权志刚电话：15170906566solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部安全保卫部：谢小钢电话：18707903555车辆调度：李宏义电话：18707903486各工段长、班组长协助各组抢险。安全生产事故应急救援小组值班电话：匪警电话：110火警电话：119急救电话：120交通事故报警：122安全生产事故应急救援小组框图副组长李传斌组长郑锦杰专业处置部组员温俊萍陶本清李江毛亚迎权志刚谢小刚李宠义曾剑青熊水华第十章其它应说明的事项第一节施工环保、水土保持措施solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部环境保护是我国的一项基本国策，搞好环境保护和水土保持与国家的可持续发展密切相关.我公司将按照业主、招标文件及当地政府的有关要求，始终坚持科学的发展观，高度重视生态环境保护，努力做好环境保护和水土保持工作。一、从“头”抓起，建立环保体系1、从“头”抓起，树立环保理念目前人们普遍认为：不破坏是生态保护的最高层次。因此，从领导到每一个员工对生态保护的理解都要上升到最高层次，才能从思想上重视，行动上保持一致。我公司委派项目经理、技术负责人和环境保护工程师进行环保知识培训，也将办好自身单位领导环保理念提高班和所有员工环保理念普及班两个培训班。2、建立文明施工环保、水土保持管理体系，完善管理制度(1)、项目经理部成立施工环保、水土保持领导小组，指定一名环境保护工程师主抓施工环保、水土保持和文明施工工作，结合现场实际情况制定施工环保、水土保持和文明施工管理细则，上报业主及工程师同意后实施。施工环保、水土保持和文明施工组织保证体系见图4：(2)、实行施工环保、水土保持和文明施工管理责任制，将施工环保、水土保持和与各作业班组和管理人员奖金分配挂钩。(3)、制定施工环保、水土保持、施工现场管理、施工秩序管理、施工安全管理细则，并认真落实。(4)、项目经理部每10日一次环保施工检查，针对检查中发现的问题限期整改。二、成本列入经理部成本，舍得投入俗话说：“巧妇难为无米之炊”。正象没有安全上的投入安全工作就做的不好一样，在环保上没有投入也会陷入被动局面。“不破坏”当然是最好了，但在实际当中，人类活动不可避免地会对环境造成不同程度的影响。对可能造成影响的因素，我们要进行敏感性分析，从而确定敏感性因素，制定出管理应变对策。三、具体措施和办法1、黑白站及施工便道的环保措施（1）对施工临时用地，先将原表层熟土集中堆放，待施工完毕后，再将这些熟土推平，恢复原地表层。（2）公路施工堆料场、拌和站设在空旷地区，相距200m范围内，不应有集中的居民区、学校等。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（3）沥青路面施工，沥青混凝土拌和厂设在居民区、学校等环境敏感点以外的下风向处，既方便生产，又须符合卫生要求（卫生防护距离分级中，规定的防护距离为300m），不采用开敞式、半封闭式沥青加热工艺。（4）施工便道定时洒水降尘，运输粉状材料要加以遮盖。2、防止水土流失和废料废方处理（1）防水排水在施工期间始终保持工地的良好排水状态，修建一些临时排水渠道，并与永久性排水设施相连接，且不引起淤积和冲刷。（2）废料废方的处理清理场地的废料和土方工程的废方处理，不影响排灌系统及农田水利设施。按图纸规定或工程师的指示在适当地点设置弃土场。3、防止和减轻水、大气污染（1）保护水质1）施工废水、生活污水不得直接排入农田、耕地、灌溉渠和水库，不得排入饮用水源。2）施工区域，砂石料场，在施工期间和完成以后应妥善处理，以减少对河道、溪流的侵蚀，防止沉渣进入河道或溪流。3）冲洗集料或含有沉积物的操作用水，应采取过滤、沉淀池处理或其它措施，做到达标排放。4）沥青、油料、化学物品等不堆放在民用水井及河流湖泊附近，并采取措施，防止雨水冲刷进入水体。5）施工机械应防止严重漏油，禁止机械在运转中产生的油污水未经处理就直接排放，或维修施工机械时油污水直接排放。（2）抑制扬尘1）为减少施工作业产生的灰尘，随时进行洒水或其他抑尘措施，使不出现明显的降尘。2）易于引起粉尘发生的细料或松散料予遮盖或适当洒水润湿。运输时用帆布、盖套及类似遮盖物覆盖。3）运转时有粉尘发生的施工场地，如水泥混凝土拌和机站（场）solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部大型轧石机场、沥青拌和站（场）等投料器均有防尘设备。在这些场所作业的工作人员，配备必要的劳保防护用品。（3）减少噪声、废气污染1）当施工路段距住宅区距离小于150m时，为保证居民夜间休息，在规定时间内禁止施工。2）主动与施工路段附近的学校和单位协商，对施工时间进行调整或采取其他措施，尽量减小施工噪声对教学和工作的干扰。3）注意机械保养，使机械保持最低声级水平；安排工人轮流进行机械操作，减少接触高噪声的时间；对在声源附近工作时间较长的工人，发放防声耳塞、头盔等，对工人进行自身保护。4）使用机械设备的工艺操作，尽量减少噪声、废气等的污染；建筑施工场地的噪声符合《建筑施工场界噪声限值》（GB12523-1990）的规定，并遵守当地有关部门对夜间施工的规定。（4）保护绿色植被1）尽量保护公路用地范围之外的现有绿色植被。若因修临时工程破坏了现有的绿色植被，在拆除临时工程时予以恢复。2）要保护公路两旁的古树名木规定保护的树种，即使处在公路用地范围内，有可能时尽量设法保护。3）施工期间工程破坏植被的面积严格控制，除了不可避免的工程占地、砍伐以外，不发生其它形式的人为破坏。施工环保、水土保持领导小组solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部组长：项目经理副组长：项目副经理、总工工程部部长综合部部长机务部部长施工队负责人试验员环保施工员安质员水土保持施工员工班长技术员施工环保、水土保持保证体系框图第二节文明施工措施一、文明施工管理体系框图：solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部文明施工领导小组文明施工小组组长：项目经理副组长：总工、项目副经理工程部部长施工队负责人机务部部长综合部部长安质员试验员文明施工员技术员工班长文明施工管理体系框图二、妥善处理当地关系1、积极联系当地政府和群众，了解当地民风民俗，尊重民族的宗教信仰和生活习惯，处理好与当地政府和群众的关系，不与百姓发生冲突。2、教育职工，严格遵守法律、法规和当地的规章制度。杜绝偷盗、斗殴等违法现象发生。3、着装整齐，挂牌上岗；文明施工，防止野蛮作业。三、施工场地管理1、按施工总平面布置图实施定位管理，分管段、分片区进行场地规划，运输道路、材料场库、机械停放场、搅拌场、和生活区要按照总平面图合理布局，统一规划，布置整齐并在施工区域设醒目标牌。要求布置合理，秩序井然。2、在大门围墙处，设置施工标示牌，标明工程名称及主要工程量、建设单位、施工单位、驻地监理单位、设计单位、项目经理、工地施工solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部负责人。并在醒目位置设置一图三牌。一图：即平面布置图；三牌：即质量保证、安全生产、文明施工管理牌。3、施工现场设置的临时设施，做到生活区和施工区划分明确，按规定布置防火设施。建立住地文明、卫生、防火责任制，并落实到专人。4、合理布置施工现场给、排水系统。保证给水设施不渗漏，供水安全。排水系统顺畅，整齐大方。5、临时用电按施工组织设计布置，不乱接乱扯，供电设施良好，光照充足。6、建筑材料堆码按我公司《文明施工管理办法》要求按平面布置图分类堆放，并用标识牌标识清楚，严禁混堆乱放。7、所有施工人员及管理人员一律配带标识身份或工种的证牌。四、环境卫生管理1、建筑垃圾要随时清理。不用的料具和机械及时清退出场，保持场地清洁。2、所有工点和住区排水畅通，并建立必要的卫生设施。生活区内设置垃圾箱，每日专人清运。工地范围内由保健医生负责定期消毒。3、现场食堂按卫生标准配备设施，工作人员定期体检，配证上岗。第三节廉政措施一、指导思想：学习邓小平理论和十五届六中全会精神，坚持党的基本路线，强化中心意识，改进领导作风，实践“三个代表”重要思想；坚持从严治政的方针，深入开展反腐败斗争，促进国家基础设施建设，维护社会政治稳定；坚持三项工作格局，落实标本兼治，注重源头治理，优化项目施工环境；坚持反腐败基本原则，强化领导机制，落实责任追究，保证工程项目廉政目标的实现。二、廉政行为规范1、项目班子和其他从业人员要严格执行《中华人民共和国招投标法》以及交通部颁发的有关交通建设招投标管理办法，加强投标过程中的廉政建设。不准有下列行为：（1）项目班子和其从业人员要把廉政建设同经济工作和业务工作结合起来，加强工程施工过程中的廉政建设，严格按照设计和合同要求，精心组织施工，保质量，保工期，建精品，创名牌。在施工过程中不准有下列行为：（2）搞超标准接待，用公款吃喝玩乐，高档消费。（3）行贿甲方及工作人员与监理人员，降低工程质量标准，损害国家和单位利益。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（4）在业务活动中，向甲方及其工作人员赠送礼金、有价证券、通信工具等贵重礼品。（5）为甲方及其工作人员或配偶、子女、亲友旅游、上学、婚丧喜庆提供经济资助。（6）为甲方工作人员报销应由甲方单位或个人支付的任何费用。（7）将中标项目转让他人或将关键性工程分包给他人。（8）挪用项目资金，专款不专用。2、项目班子和其从业人员要严把工程质量关，建立工程质量终身责任制，严格按照国家有关规定和程序进行项目验收。不准有下列行为：（1）在质量等级评定、竣工资料的编制中弄虚作假，谋取私利。（2）行贿参与工程验收的有关工作人员，不按国家有关规定和程序进行工程项目验收，以次充好，以假冒真，以少报多。（3）项目班子其从业人员要加大对建设资金的监管力度，确保建设资金的安全和有效使用。项目资金必须专款专用，严禁挪作它用，加强工程决算中的廉政建设。不准有下列行为：（4）超进度、超合同计价、虚计价、空计价。（5）行贿甲方计划、财务负责人及监理人员，弄虚作假、欺上瞒下、虚报实物工程数量。（6）不按规定要求和程序办理各种签证、变更设计及索赔资料。三、廉政管理制度1、深化纪律教育。年初有计划，半年有检查，年终有总结，保证内容、时间、人员和效果的落实。2、落实廉政规定。工程项目党政组织必须认真抓好《中国共产党党员领导干部廉洁从政若干准则》、《关于国有企业领导干部廉洁自律的五条规定》、《工程建设若干违法违纪行为处罚办法》以及局党委、行政、纪委制定的《关于党员领导干部廉洁自律的若干规定》、《关于制止内部用公款吃喝玩乐的规定》、《工程项目部管理行为规范》《关于严禁各级领导干部安排使用亲属包工队的规定》、《关于外部劳务管理使用的规定》、《设备物资采购招标管理暂行办法》、《财务会计内部控制制度》等规定的落实，发现违规，坚决纠正。3、抓好案件查处。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部党政主管高度重视案件查处工作，有案必查，违纪必纠，对案件线索不压不拖，满足办案所需的人财物。4、搞好执法监察。围绕施工生产这个中心，抓住职工群众反映突出的“热点”问题，每年确定一至两个执法监察项目并认真组织实施，及时纠正各种不正之风，制定整改措施，完善规章制度。四、廉政监督机制1、监督依据。工程项目党政组织必须严格执行上级和党政《关于加强纪律监督的规定》、《关于领导班子贯彻执行民主集中制三项制度的规定》、“三重一大”集体研究制度、重大事项报告制度等，努力搞好制度监督，积极开展相互监督，主动接受群众监督。2、监督重点。工程项目要抓住财务资金管理、经济合同管理、执行财经纪律这个重点，加强对招标投标过程、工程施工过程、工程验收过程和工程决算过程的监督检查，充分发挥纪检、监察、审计、财务部门的监督作用。3、监督方法。工程项目党政组织要积极采取企务公开、收入申报、礼品登记上交、会计委派交流、干部任前公示、干部任前廉政谈话、物资设备招标采购、公布举报电话、设立举报信箱等方法，将领导干部廉政表现置于职工群众的监督之下，强化关键岗位的权力分解，防止权力越轨。五、廉政检查考核1、检查考核的主要依据。严格按照《党风廉政建设责任制实施细则》和《党风廉政建设责任状》的规定，依据20条考核记分标准进行。2、检查考核的内容和标准。（1）组织领导：党委统一领导，党政齐抓共管，主要领导亲自抓，依靠群众支持和参与的反腐败领导机制运行良好；党政主管负全责，党政副职分工抓，业务部门运用职能手段主动抓好党风廉政建设；责任制不断完善，有责任分工，有工作目标，有检查标准，有奖惩措施。（2）廉政教育：年初有计划，半年有检查，年终总结，每次教育有记录；每季进行一次专题教育，保证党员干部受教育面在95%以上；单位风正气顺，领导率先垂范，职工思想稳定。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１ 广东省阳江市建安集团有限公司清宜公路货运通道改建工程项目经理部（3）纪律监督：纪律监督措施得力，自身监督到位，相互监督积极，监督部门履行职责，职工群众勇于开展监督工作；认真落实监督制度，讲究实效，不走过场；重大问题的决策广泛征求职工意见，经过相应的会议讨论决定，并向职工公开决策目的、决策依据、决策经过及决策结果。（4）刹风整纪：执行上级规定坚决，有令则行，有禁则止；本项目各项廉政制度完善，执行严格；对各种不正之风措施得力，遏制有效。（5）执法监察：每年确定一至两个执法监察项目，立项针对性强；整个执法监察项目有整改措施和专题报告，检查效果好。（6）案件查处：党政主管高度重视案件查处工作，态度坚决，意见明确；职能部门对信访线索及立案案件出击迅速，取证深入，不逾时限，报告结果，案件线索了解率、立案案件查结率、立案案件结案率均达到95%以上；案件处理达到“事实清楚，证据确凿，定性准确，处理恰当，手续完备”的要求。 （7）检查考核的主要方法。工程项目党政班子的自检自查每季度进行一次，发现问题，及时纠正；上级监督部门的检查考核每半年进行一次，采取个别谈话、听取汇报、查阅资料、民主测评等方法，结合领导班子考核、干部任用考核、工作目标考核进行，并将考核结果与评先选优、干部任用、奖金兑现直接挂钩。solicitedopinionsandsuggestionsArticle265,including:fourproblemsto171.Deepeningspecialregulation,StatelineStatemodified,sidechecksidemodified,totalsolutionhighlightproblem19a;torectificationspiritcarriedoutpartypoliticallife,in-depthcarriedouthearttalk,seriouscarriedoutcriticismandself-critical;putbuiltchapterStatebusinessthroughoutactivitiesalways,fullcleanupandestablishedperfectainvolved"fourwind"aspectsofsystemprovides,new12items,amendmentperfect15items,abolition3items.Througheducationalpractices,"fourwinds"problemsignificantlycurb,partymembersandcadres"apparentchangeofconsciousnessandabilityofservingthemassesincreasedsignificantly.(C)topromotethesustainedandhealthydevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.Adheretothe"party-ledtownship,prosperingTownship,eco-village,projectspromotingTownshipandindustrialTownship,industry-richTownship,harmonyTownship,stabilizationcontrol"developmentstrategy,takeeconomicconstructionastheCenter,strengthenleadershipovertheeconomicworkinearnest,closelyaroundthetargetdeterminedearlierthisyeartodealwithandtrytoresolvethevariousadversefactors,paycloseattentiontothework.Effortstopromotingtheconstructionofmajorprojects.Totransportation,waterconservancy,urbaninfrastructureconstruction,focusingonimplementationofanumberofindustrialstructureadjustmentandoptimizationandupgradingofkeyprojectsforleadingroles;CompletedhasXXvillagepassvillageHighway,andtownshiplocationlightsbrightof,andXXmeters"beautifulvillage",andtownshippublicrentalandXianghospitalspublicrental,and270setsruralhousingroom１０１'