福建省龙岩市高三第二次质量检查（英语）

'龙岩市高中毕业班第二次质量检查英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间1。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inapostoffice.2.Whyistheairfresherthanbefore?A.Therearefewercarsinthecity.B.Therearemoreplantsinthecity.C.Thereisagreenbeltaroundthecity.3.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothepark.C.SeeJoeandLinda.4.Whatistheboydoing?A.Doingnothing.B.Climbingthetree.C.Cuttinghisnameonthetree.5.WhatwasthetopicofDrThomason’stalk?A.Localwildlife.B.Howtosavealife.C.Howtoliveabetterlife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaswimmingpool.B.Inafactory.C.Byariver.7.Whydidthemancometotheriverwhenhewasachild? A.Tofish.B.Toswim.C.Togrowplants.8.Whathashappenedtotheriver?A.Ithaslesswaterinit.B.Ithasbecometerriblypolluted.C.Ithasbeenmademuchcleaner.听下面一段材料，回答第9至12题。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.InBeijing.B.Inthewest.C.Inthesouth.10.Whatiswrongwiththeboy?A.Hecan’tfindhismother.B.Hecan’tseethemountainclearly.C.There’ssomethingwrongwithhiseyes.11.Whathavethepeopletherebeenwarnedtodowhentheygoout?A.Toputonglasses.B.Tocovertheirfaces.C.Toputonmoreclothes.12.Whatcanpeopledotopreventthatkindofweather?A.Savethewater.B.Protectthewater.C.Keepthebalanceofnature.听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。13.WhoknowsNewtownbetter?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriends.14.Whichwayworkedbestingettingridoftherats?A.Peoplegotpaidforeachdeadrattheykilled.B.Thegovernmentorderedeverybodytokillrats.C.Catsanddogswereusedtodriveawaytherats.15.WhyweretheresomanyratsinNewtowninthepast?A.Thecatsweretoolazy.B.Therewerenocatsthere.C.Thepeopletherethrewrubbisheverywhere.听下面一段材料，回答第16至17题。16.Whatwasthemeetingmainlyabout?A.Savingtheearth.B.Theseasandrivers. C.Waysofthinkingandliving.17.Whichisthemostimportantaccordingtothescientists?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Cleaningtheseasandrivers.C.Changingpeople’swaysofthinkingandliving.听下面一段材料，回答第18至18.Whereisthespeaker?A.Inazoo.B.Inapark.C.Inamuseum.19.Whatanimalscanpeopleseeinthefirstshow?A.Monkeys.B.Birds.C.Tigers.Whatcanweknowaboutthelastshow?A.It’sfree.B.It’saguidedtour.C.ItwillbeputoninAmerica.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21.—Oh,sorry.I’vejuststeppedonyournewly-boughtdress.—_____.It’snobigdeal.A.Don’tworryaboutitB.Don’tmentionitC.GoaheadD.Iboughtityesterday22.Bettyreceived$12.5millionfor_____titleroleinthefilmCatwoman,_____$100millionmovie.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;/23.—DoeshestillplayQQ’s“HappyFarm”?—Nowthatheisbackinschool,herarelyhas_____totheInternet.A.wayB.accessC.keyD.chance24.SalesslowdownaftertheSpringFestival,butweareexpectingthingsto_____againthiscomingMayDay. A.takeoverB.pickupC.comeoverD.goup25.Thepastyearhasbeensuccessfuland,_____ahead,weexpecttodoevenbetterinthecomingyear.A.lookingB.tolookC.lookD.looked26.Earthquakes_____bedangerous,ifyouareinthewrongplace.A.needB.shallC.canD.would27.Workingathome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmade_____withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible28.Althoughtheofficialdidn’tmentionanynames,everyoneknewwhohe_____.A.referstoB.hadreferredtoC.hasreferredtoD.wasreferringto29.—Whatdidtheminersayafterhewasrescued?—Hewouldneverforgethisstaythere_____heandother152minershadaterribleexperience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where30.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetheatreis?—OK.Look,betweenthetwowhitebuildings_____thetheatre.A.arelyingB.lieC.liesD.lay31.Therecentearthquakeshavecausedconcernbecausetheyhappen_____populationcentersandhavecausedhugedamage.A.tobehitB.hittingC.havinghitD.tohavehit32.Marymadeafewchangestothedesignandmadeherownneedle,_____savingpeoplealotoftime.A.oneB.sheC.thatD.it33.Honestyispriceless.Stars,_____,needtotakehonestyseriously.A.inshortB.inreturnC.inparticularD.inreward34.WhenIwasakid,mymothertoldmeifIcouldnotbeagoodloser,_____there’snowayIcouldbeagoodwinner.A.andB.soC.orD.then35.We’dratherourpresident_____makethedecisionorscoresofemployeeswillbecastdown.A.won’tB.doesn’tC.shan’tD.didn’t第二节：完形填空（共；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Herearesomeofthemostcommonreasonswhykidshateschool—andstrategies（对策）toputthembackontheroadtosuccess.Onefearthatkeepschildrenfromenjoyingschoolisseparation36.Itmostfrequentlyoccursduringtimesoffamilystressor37achildisabouttoenteranewschool.38,parentscanfeedachild’sanxietiesbythewaythey39.Withyoungerkids,watchhowyousay40thosefirstfewdaysofschool.Afirm“Haveagreatday,andI’ll41youupat2:30!”ismoreconfidence-inspiringthan“Don’tworry,Icanbethereinten42ifyouneedme.”Youcanhelpyourchild43fearfulsituations—fromspeakingupinclasstotakingtests—byrehearsing（预演）athome.Teachyourchildto44thoughtssuchas“I’mgoingtogiveup”with“Icanhandlethis.”Withoutany45,somekidsdislikeschool.Thismaybethe46ifyourchildisalwaysalone,pretends47toavoidclassoutingsorgiveawaytreasuredpossessionsinanattempttobe48.Oftenlonelinessproblemscanbesolved.Achildmayneedtolearnhowto49othersintheeyewhenhespeaks,orhowtotalk50awhisper—orbelowayell.Youmightteachayoungchildafew“friendship51”,suchas“Myname’sTom.What’syours?Doyouwanttoplaygames?”“Alotofkidswhoareverylonelyhaveneverbeentoldanything52aboutthemselves,”saysMiami53MattyRodriguez-Walling.“Ifalonelykidis54somearea—computers,forexample—I’lloftenhaveotherstudentsworkwithhim.Thatdoes55forself-respectandhelpsthelonelychildmakefriends.”36.A.anxietyB.excitementC.angerD.relief37.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.as38.A.UnfortunatelyB.HappilyC.LuckilyD.Simply39.A.teachB.smileC.learnD.respond40.A.helloB.sorryC.good-byeD.thanks41.A.callB.pickC.bringD.put42.A.hoursB.daysC.minutesD.seconds43.A.watchB.controlC.expressD.handle44.A.connectB.fillC.supplyD.replace45.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents46.A.conditionB.caseC.exampleD.matter 47.A.violenceB.sadnessC.illnessD.independence48.A.taughtB.refusedC.hatedD.liked49.A.watchB.lookC.examineD.observe50.A.atB.aboveC.toD.over51.A.openersB.conclusionsC.thoughtsD.opinions52.A.goodB.interestingC.strangeD.magic53.A.doctorB.scientistC.researcherD.teacher54.A.pooratB.anxiousaboutC.skilledinD.proudof55.A.lessB.alotC.moreD.alittle第三部分阅读理解（共题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A“CanIseemybaby?”askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle(婴儿包)wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyface,shegasped—thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time,however,provedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearance.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms,hecriedoutbitterly,“Aboy,abigboycalledme—af-…freak.”Shesighed,knowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.Hegrewup,handsomeforhismisfortune.Afavoritewithhisfellowstudents,hemighthavebeenclasspresident,butforthat.Hedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusic.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?“Ibelievewecouldgraft(移植)onapairofouterears,iftheycouldbedonated,”thedoctordecided.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowouldmakesuchasacrificeforayoungman.Twoyearswentby.“You’regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butit’sasecret,”saidthefather.Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic(外交)service.“ButImustknow!”heurgedhisfather.“Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Idonotbelieveyoucould,”saidthefather,“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow…,notyet.”Theyearskeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome…oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket(棺材).Slowlyandtenderly,thefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethick,reddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret. 56.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.whyadonatormadeasacrificetoabrightboy57.Theunderlinedword“freak”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.slow-actingpersonB.ugly-lookingchildC.badly-behavedstudentD.strangely-shapedcreature58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theagreementwasbetweenthedonatorandthefamily.B.Theboywassopopularthathewasmadeclasspresident.C.Finallytheboycametoknowwhothedonatorwas.D.Themotherdonatedherearstohersonaftershedied.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.reallovesometimesliesinwhatisdoneunknownB.itisuptoparentstohelptheirchildrenheartandsoulC.truebeautyliesonlyintheheartnotinappearanceD.it’savirtueforyounggenerationstolearntobegratefulBIt’salmosttimetoheadbacktoschool,andwell,it’snevertooearlytostartshoppingforthoseschoolsupplies.Ifyouhavesomeextracashleftoveraftershoppingforbackpacksandnumbertwopencils,thentreatyourkidtosomecoolelectronicsyoucanborrowfromthemlater.AcerAspireOne:Netbooksaregreatformanyreasons.Parentswilllovethembecausethey’reextremelyaffordableandlightcomparedtotheaveragelaptop.They’realsoidealforstudentswhodon’tquiteneedacomputerbutwantonetodoresearch,checkemail,orjustsurftheWeb.Youcanfindablackorwhiteversionforthelowpriceof$99.FujiFinePixZ:Thissub-$digitalcameraistheperfectthingforanyhighschoolstudent.Availableinfiveeye-catchingcolors,theFinePixZisa10-megapixel(兆像素)camera.Mediakidswillappreciatethecamera’sblogandauctionmode,aswellasthe“onetouch”movierecordingoptionthatallowsthemtoeditmoviesbeforesharingthemonline.Thisiscertainlyanaffordablecameraforphoto-loversofanyage.Mimobot:USBflashdrivesareallprettymuchthesame,butifyouwanttotreatyourteentoahipflashdrive, checkoutMomobot.com.Eachdriveispackedwithcoolwallpaper,digitalmagazines,andsoon.Youcanfindthemin1GB,2GB,4GBand8GBcapacities(容量)atthepriceof$35-$100.SamsungS2:Regardlessofwhatyourteenmaytellyou,thereareothermusicplayersouttherepackedwithplentyofgreatfeatures.Samsung’sS2MP3playerisniceenoughtoweararoundtheneckandsmallenoughtotaketothegym.Itisavailableinfivecolors(red,black,white,purple,andgreen),comesincapacitiesof1GBor2GB,andisavailableforthelowpriceof$40orless.60.Judgingfromthecontent,whomisthispassageprobablywrittenfor?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Parents.61.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichpictureisamodelofAcerAspireOne?A.B.C.D.62.Whichisthemostexpensiveofthefourgoods?A.AcerAspireOne.B.FujiFinePixZ.C.Mimobot.D.SamsungS2.63.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CheapGiftsforyouB.GiftIdeasforHighSchoolStudentsC.BestGoodsforyourBabiesD.NewProductsforyourChildrenCAtleast115Chineseminershavebeenpulledalivefromafloodedcoalmineaftermorethansevendaystrappedunderground.RescuerscheeredandsomeshedtearsasthelatestsurvivorsemergedaliveMondayaftermorethanaweektrappedinafloodedmineinnorthChina"sShanxiProvince.Officialswerealsorelievedastheirround-the-clockrescuemissionpreventedoneofthecountry"sworstminingdisasters.Theheadoftheprovince"sWorkSafetyministry,LuoLin,wasamongthousandsofrelativeswaitingdesperatelyfornewsatthepitentranceafterrescuerssaidtheyhadheardvoicesdeepwithinthemineshaftovertheweekend.ItisamiracleinChina"sminingrescuehistory,Luosays.Hethankedtherescuersfortheireffortashecountedtheminersleavingtheentrance. BylateeveningMonday,115minershadbeenpulledoutalive,China"sstatemediasaid.Theywereledtowaitingambulanceswiththeireyescoveredtopreventtheglarefromlights.Allaresaidtobeinastableconditionafterbeingtrappedinwaterfornearlyninedays.Theywereabletobreatheduringtheirordealthankstoairpockets.Three-thousandrescuersdugandpumpedwaterforsevendaystoreachtheminersattheWangjialingCoalMine,whichisconsideredamodernfacility.ThefirstsurvivorswerebroughttothesurfaceshortlyaftermidnightonMonday.Attemptstoreachthe38whoremaintrappedarecontinuing.153peoplewerebelievedtobetrappedunderground.Butfamiliessaythisisanunderestimate,claimingmanymorewereworkinginthemineatthetimeoftheflooding.Apreliminaryinvestigationlastweekfoundthatofficialshadignoredreportsofwaterleakspriortotheaccident.Chinareliesheavilyoncoaltofuelitsboomingeconomy.Butithassomeofthemostdangerousminesintheworld,withmanyminebossesignoringsafetyconcernstomeetdemandandchaseprofits.Thegovernmenthassoughttoimprovesafetyinrecentyearsbyclampingdownonillegalminesandthisseemstohavepreventedmanydeaths.Accordingtoofficialfigures,2,631coalminersdiedin1,616mineaccidentsinChinain–down18percentfromthepreviousyear.64.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFloodedCoalMineB.MinersTrappedwereSavedC.TheWorstCoalMineAccidentD.115MinersRescued,38StillMissing65.Theunderlinedword“round-the-clock”inPara2mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.finishingbeforeaparticulartimeB.changingthetimeshownbyclockC.alldayandallnightwithoutstoppingD.fromthebeginningtotheend66.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CoalplaysadecisiveroleinChina’seconomy.B.Mineaccidentshavebeenincreasinginrecentyears. C.115minerswereworkingundergroundwhenthefloodinghappened.D.About3coalminersdiedinmineaccidentsinChinain.67.Atleast115coalminerswererescued_______.A.onthedaytheaccidenthappenedB.aftermorethan7daystrappedundergroundC.afterworkingundergroundfor9daysD.10daysaftertheaccidenthappenedDScientistsareworkingtodevelopcropplantsthatcanreducetheamountofwaterusedforagriculture.Almostsixtypercentoftheworld’sfreshwaterwithdrawalsfromrivers,lakesandotherwaterresourcesgotowardirrigatingfields.Scientistsareusingbiotechnologyaswellastraditionalbreedingmethodstodevelopwater-savingcropstofeedagrowingworld.Thomas“Tommy”CarterisaplantscientistinNorthCarolina.HeworksfortheAgriculturalResearchServiceintheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture.HeleadsTeamDrought,agroupofresearchersatfiveuniversities.Theyhavebeenusingconventionalbreedingmethodstodevelopandtestsoybeansthatcangrowwellunderdryconditions.TommyCarterstartedworkingondrought-resistantsoybeansin1981.HisresearchhastakenhimasfarasChina,wheresoybeanshavebeengrownforthousandsofyears.FarmersintheUnitedStates,however,havegrownsoybeansforonlyaboutacentury.TommyCartersaysthesoybeanstheygrowareforthemostpartgeneticallysimilar.Moredifferencescouldbetterprotectcropsagainstclimatechangesthatcanreduceproduction.Thosechangesincludewatershortageswhichcouldincreasefromglobalwarming.TheAgricultureDepartmenthasasoybeangermplasm(胚质)collection,acollectionofgeneticmaterialpassedfromonegenerationtothenext.MembersofTeamDroughtstudiedmorethan2,500examplesfromthecollection.Theylookedatonesfromthehomeofsoybeans,Asia.Theysearchedforgermplasmsthatcouldkeepplantsfromweakeningandwilting(凋谢)duringhot,drysummersintheUnitedStates.TommyCartersaystheyfoundonlyfive.Buttheseslow-wiltinglines,hesays,producefourtoeightbushels（英斗）morethannormalsoybeansunderdroughtconditions.Theyielddependsonlocationandenvironment.Scientistsarealsoworkingonotherplantsthateitheruselesswateroruseitbetter,orboth.Forexample, companieslikeMonsanto,DuPontandSyngentahavebeendevelopingcornwithreducedwaterneeds.Monsantoexpectstobereadyinafewyearstomarketitsfirstcornseedsgeneticallyengineeredtoresistdrought.68.Accordingtothepassage,scientiststrytofindouthowto_______.A.growcropswithlesswaterB.increasecropproductionC.feedagrowingworldD.savetheworld’swaterresource69.WhydidTommyCartercometoChina?A.Helikestraveling.B.Chinahasalonghistory.C.He’sdoingresearchintosoybeans.D.HeworksfortheAgriculturalResearchService.70.What’sinferredfromthepassage?A.Climatechangesleadtoglobalwarming.B.Watershortagescontributetoglobalwarming.C.Geneticallydifferentsoybeansneedmuchwatertogrow.D.Geneticallydifferentsoybeanshelptofightagainstdamagingclimatechanges.71.Whatdoweknowaboutslow-wiltingplantstalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Theyyieldbigprofits.B.Theycangrowinalmostanyclimate.C.Theyseemtobedrought-resistant.D.Theyneedmuchwaterfortheirgrowth.EFearanditscompanionpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmenandanimalspossess,iftheyareproperlyused.Iffiredidnothurtwhenitburnt,childrenwouldplayituntiltheirhandswereburntaway.Similarly,ifpainexistedbutfeardidnot,achildwouldburnitselfagainandagain,becausefearwouldnotwarnthechildtokeepawayfromthefirethathadburnthimorherbefore.Areallyfearlesssoldier-andsomedoexist–isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguardswithoutwhichmenandanimalsmightsoondieout.Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearoughttobeproperlyused.If,forexample,younevergooutofyourhousebecauseofthedangerofbeingknockeddownandkilledinthestreetbyacar,youarelettingfearrule youtoomuch.Eveninyourhouseyouarenotabsolutelysafe:aplanemaycrashonyourhouse,orantsmayeatawaysomeofthewoodinyourroof,andtheylatermayfallonyou,oryoumaygetcancer!Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinsteadtousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers;thenyouhavetodecidewhatactiontotake.Inmanycases,youcantakequickandsuccessfulactiontoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youseeacarcomingstraighttowardyou;fearwarnsyou,youjumpoutoftheway,andallisOK.Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcannotpreventaplanefromcrashingintoyourhouse,andyoumaynotwanttogoandliveinadesertwheretherearenoplants.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning;youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofaction,sofearofthisparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,andyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.72.Childrenwouldplaywithfireuntiltheirhandswereburntawayif_______.A.theyweregivennowarningbeforehandB.theydidn’thaveanysenseofpainatallC.theyhadneverburntthemselvesD.theyfeltafraidofthefire73.Areallyfearlesssoldier_______.A.isofalittleusetohisarmyB.isnotafraidofbattlesatallC.isnothingbutadeadsoldierD.iseasytogetkilledinabattle74.Peoplesometimessucceedintimelyavoidingdangersbecause_______.A.theyarewarnedofthedangerandtakequickactionB.theyarequickbothinmindandinactionC.theyarecalminfaceofdangerD.theyhavegainedmuchexperience75.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedthat_______.A.fearisalwayssomethinghelpfulB.toomuchfearisharmfulC.fearshouldbeusedasaservantandguideD.fearissomethingstrangeandparticular 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确Dearfriends,I’mawfullysorrytohearthatahorribleandsevereearthquakeunexpectedlyhityourhometown.Fwithsuchararely-seen76.________disaster,youremainsocalmandstrong-willed_____weareall77.________movedtotears.Afriendin_____isafriendindeed.Thinking78.________aboutyour_____（目前）situation,wecannotwaitaminute79.________to_____everyefforttohelpyou.Onbehalfofallmyclassmates,80.________I,asthe_____(主席)ofthestudents’union,expressour81.________mostsincerepityandcareforyou.B,wemakea82.________donationof1housandyuantoyou,hthatitcan83.________helpyougothroughthe_____(困难).Abetterhometown84.________canber.Therefore,nevergiveupwhateverhappens.85.________Rememberwewon’tbefarawaywhenyouneedanyhelp!Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）othercauses10%CausesofAirPollutionVehicles50%(buses,cars)smokers15%factories25%请根据右图表提示，以“Airpollution”为题，分析造成某城市空气污染的原因，并就如何解决这一问题提出一两条可行性建议注意：1.词数要求：1，开头已写好，不计入总词数。2.参考词汇：车辆—vehicle，有毒的—poisonous，因素—factor AirpollutionWiththedevelopmentofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一、二、三部分：1-5BCACA6-10CBBABBCAAC16-CACB21-25ACBBA26-30CADBC31-35DACDD36-40ACADC41-45BCDDA46-50BCDBB51-55AADCB56-60BDCAD61-65DBBDC66-70DBACD71-75CBDAB第四部分：第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.Faced77.that78.need79.present80.make81.chairman82.Besides83.hoping84.difficulty85.rebuilt 评分原则按标准答案给分，如果出现与标准答案不同，但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定第二节：书面表达（满分25分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分；2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分；3．词数少于100和多于150的，从总分中减去2分；4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、词汇应用和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性；5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；6．如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次二、内容要点1.造成污染的原因；2.解决问题的建议。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档21~25分完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档16~完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档11~15分基本完成了试题规定的任务—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档6~10分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者第一档1~5分未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清OnepossibleversionAirpollutionWiththedevelopmentofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.Inthiscity,manypeoplesufferfromdifferentkindsofillnessbecauseofairpollution.Whatistheairpollutioncausedby?Abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecarsandbusesontheroadseveryday,whichgiveoffpoisonousgases.About30%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactorissmoking.Smokingdoesharmtoothers’healthaswellastothatofthesmokersthemselves.About10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyothers. Wemusttakemeasurestofightagainstthispollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtoreplacegas.Wecanplantmoretress.Ifeverybodyrealizestheimportanceoftheenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwillbegreatlyreduced.(129words)英语试题听力材料这是龙岩市普通高中毕业班第二次质量检查英语试题听力部分。第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W:Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoucheckinnow?M:CertainlyW:Yourname,please?M:CharlieKempW:OK.Yourroomnumberis(Text2)W:Theairnowisfresherthanbefore.Don’tyouthinkso?M:Yes.Thegreenbeltaroundthecityworksquitewell.(Text3)W:Thisisabeautifulpark.Shallwecomeagaintomorrow?M:Butweplannedtogoshopping.W:Wecandothatintheafternoon,andcomehereinthemorning.M:OK.Andlet’sbringJoeandLindawithus.(Text4)W:Heyboy,whatareyoudoingthere?M:Nothing.W:Youshouldn’tcutyournameonthetree.(Text5)M:HowwasDrThomson’stalkonlocalwildlife? W:Oh,itwasgreat.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至8小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text6)M:It’ssoniceouthere.Theweatherissogood,butjustlookattheriver.Thewaterissodirty.It’stoobad.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.Overtheyears,therehavebeenalotofchangesinagricultureandindustry.Unluckily,fewpeopleconsiderwhatsuchdevelopmentcosts.M:Iusedtocometothisrivertoswimasachild.Atthattime,thewaterwasverycleanandtherewerealotoffishinit.W:Factoriespouralotofwasteintotheriver,andfarmersgrowwaterplantsinit.Astimegoeson,thewaterisgettingmoreandmorepolluted.听下面一段对话，回答9至12小题。现在，你有的时间阅读这四个小题(Text7)M:Mum,whycan’tIseethemountainclearlyfromhere?Icouldseefurtheryesterday.W:Isthereanythingwrongwithyoureyesorwithyourmemory?Letmehavealook…Oh,look!Doyouknowwhat’sunusualtoday?M:Ijustcan’tseeclearly.Thereseemstobesomeyellowfogintheair.It’sverywindy,too.W:That’snotfog.Thatiscalledasandstorm.Thereissandanddustintheairwhenasandstormcomes.Thestormkeepspeoplefromseeingthingsfaraway.Thissituationisverycommoninthewest.M:Oh,Iseenow.That’swhytheyhavewarnedpeoplehereinBeijingnottogooutwithoutcoveringtheirfacestoday.Butwhatcausesasandstorm,Mum?W:Manyfactors.Butthelossofthebalanceinnatureandalongdroughtaretwoofthemainfactors.M:Thenwhatcanpeopledo?W:Protecttheforestsinexistenceandplantmoretrees.听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题(Text8)M:Hi,Jane.Ihearyou’regoingtoNewtownnextweekwithyourfriendsforyourholidays. W:I’venotmadeupmymindyet,becauseI’vebeentoldthatNewtownisaverydirtyplace.Doyouknowanythingaboutit,Mike?M:Ofcourse.I’vejustreturnedfrommytripthere.Itusedtobeverydirty,butnotnow.W:Really?Tellmemore.M:Inthepast,thereweremillionsofratsthere.Theyattackedthecatsanddogs.W:Oh,mygod!Wasanythingdonetokillthem?M:Yes.Atfirstthegovernmentorderedeverybodytokilltherats,butsincemostpeoplewerelazy,theydidn’tkillmany.Thenthegovernmentpromisedtopaysomemoneyforeachdeadrat.Hearingthis,thepeoplekilledthousandsofratseveryday.Beforelongtherewerenomorerat.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Butwhyweretheresomanyrats?M:Goodquestion.AsI’vetoldyou,thepeopletherewereverylazy.Theypaidnoattentiontotheirenvironment.Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andnevertookitaway.W:Thatwasaterriblelesson.听下面一段对话，回答16至17小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text9)M:HiJennifer.Ihearyouwenttoaninternationalmeetinglastweek.Whatwasitabout?W:Well,themaintopicwas“Savingtheearth”.Alargenumberofexpertsfromallovertheworldwerepresentatthemeetinganddiscussednature,pollution,andsoon.M:It’sagoodideatoholdsuchameeting.W:Yes.Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon’tbefitforustolivein.M:Youarequiteright.We’vegottodosomethingagainstpollution.It’sgettingworse.W:Itcertainlyis.Ifpeopledon’tstoppollutiontheseasandrivers,therewillbenofishleft.M:That’squiettrue.Allthescientistsagreedthatthemostimportant,alsothemostdifficultthingistochangepeople’swaysofthinkingandliving.听下面一段对话，回答18至。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)K#S*5%UM:Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewillbethreeanimalshowsthisafternoonhereinthecityzoo.Thefirstshowbeginsatthreeo’clock.There,tigers,lionsandbears,willentertainyouwiththeirfunnybehavior.Thesecondshowwillbeafeedingofthemonkeysatfouro’clock.Youcanplaywiththemonkeys.Thelastshowwillbeat4:30inthegiantbirdcage,whereDrSmithwillgiveyouaguidedtour,pointingoutmorethan300speciesofbirdsfromCentralandSouthAmerica.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabout theseshowsorothereventsatthezoo,pleaseaskattheinformationdeskatthemainentrancenexttothegiftshop.Thankyou.第二节到此结束。'