湖南小区框剪结构高层住宅楼悬挑脚手架施工方案悬挑

'Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire滨江明珠3#楼工程悬挑脚手架施工方案编制人:周瑞云审核人:曾文海批准人:湖南新祥建设有限公司2015年7月1日Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire脚手架专项施工方案审批表2015年7月1日工程名称滨江明珠3#栋建筑面积约27000㎡结构类型框剪结构层数30层工程详细地址双牌县沿江大道西侧建设单位湖南新祥房地产有开发有限公司施工单位湖南新祥建设有限公司监理单位黑龙江云河监理有限公司开竣工日期2015.7.10-2016.12.31专项方案名称脚手架专项方案实施时间2015.7.10-2016.11.31专项方案内容专项施工方案内容见专项施工方案详细文件施工单位审批意见方案编制人职务技术负责人方案执行人职务施工员方案监督人职务安全员审核意见方案审核人职务技术负责人审核意见方案审批人职务公司技术负责人审批意见总包单位审批意见方案审批人职务总工或公司技术负责人审批意见监理单位审批意见专业监理工程师总监理工程师审批意见审批意见监理单位（盖章）：建设单位（盖章）：Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire目录第一节编制依据第二节工程概况第三节方案的选择第四节施工条件第五节施工条件脚手架材料选择第六节外墙悬挑架的搭设施工流程及方案第七节悬挑卸料平台构造和安全操作要求第八节脚手架的劳动力安排第九节外架验收第十节安全防护措施第十一节防雷电措施第十二节外架搭设、拆除安全注意事项第十三节脚手架计算书Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire第一节编制依据1、建筑施工计算手册2、建筑施工脚手架实用手册3、《建筑施工安全检查标准》（JGJ59—99）4、《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ130-20015、参照本工程施工图纸及施工组织设计编制本施工方案第二节工程概况工程名称:双牌县滨江明珠住宅小区3#楼工程地址:双牌县沿江大道西侧建设单位：湖南新祥房地产开发有限公司设计单位：湖南大学设计研究院有限公司监理单位：黑龙江云河建筑工程监理有限公司总包单位：湖南新祥建设有限公司本工程地下室为停车场，一、二层为商铺，三至三十层为住宅，框剪结构。建筑总高度为98.4m,其中地下室为5m，一层4.8m，二层为3.9m，三至三十层为3m，总建筑面积为27000m。第三节方案的选择1.由于本工程建筑物周边悬挑构件较多(如阳台、空调板、飘窗等），给工程外架施工造成了一定的难度。同时要考虑外架搭设与施工塔吊等机械位置、安全防护的接口和联系等。2.通过分析比较，综合现场实际情况，决定在本工程的外架施工中，三层以下(含三层）采用落地式双排外脚手架，3层以上部分采用悬挑式双排全封闭钢管脚手架。3.脚手架为结构施工时防护架和砌筑、装修施工架。外侧挂新密目安全网全封闭；并设醒目提示、警告、禁止标志；提醒路人注意安全。第四节施工条件1、脚手架基础搭设场地平整，回填土质量符合要求，夯实等地基处理，Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire建筑周围2m内用C15砼浇筑150厚必须具有足够的承载力。2、脚手架立杆必须放置双底座和通50厚×200宽的通木垫板（可顺铺或横铺），确保立杆位置准确，铺放平稳不得悬空，并设置扫地杆。3、遇有坑槽时，立杆应下到槽底或在槽上架设底梁（一般可用枕木或型钢梁）4、脚手架地基应有可靠的排水措施，防止积水浸泡地基。5、搭设前各级工程负责人必须逐级向架设人员与施工人员进行安全、技术交底。第五节施工条件脚手架材料选择1、钢管脚手架均选用φ48×3.5mm的A3钢管，钢材强度等级Q235-A，钢管表面平整光滑，不应有裂纹、结巴、分层、压痕、划道和硬弯，新钢管必须有出厂合格证。脚手架施工前必须将入场钢管取样，送有相关国家资质的试验单位，进行钢管抗弯、抗拉等力学试验，试验结果满足设计要求后，方可在施工中使用。2、本工程钢管脚手架的搭设使用可锻铸造扣件，应符合建设部《钢管脚手架扣件标准》JGJ22-85的要求，由有扣推上生产许可证的生产厂家提供，不得有裂纹、气孔、缩松、砂眼等锻造缺陷，扣件的规格应与钢管相匹配，贴和面应平整，活动部位灵活，夹紧钢管时开口处最小距离不小于5㎜。钢管螺栓拧紧力矩达65N.m时不得破坏。如使用旧扣件时，扣件必须取样送有国家资质的试验单位，进行扣件抗滑力等试验，试验结果满足设计要求后方可在施工中使用。3、搭设架子前应进行保养，除锈并统一涂红色，颜色力求环境美观。脚手架立杆、防护栏杆、踢脚杆统一漆红色，剪力撑统一漆红白相间色间距0.5m。4、脚手板采用竹脚手板，其规格长为3.0m，宽为0.27m，厚为4-5㎝。5、安全网采用密目式安全网，网目应满足2000目/100㎝2，做耐贯穿试验不穿透，1.6*1.8的单张网重量在3kg以上，颜色应满足环境效果要求，选用绿色。要求阻燃，使用的安全网必须有产品生产许可证的质量合格证。6、型钢水平悬挑杆采用16号槽钢，斜杆采用Ф12钢丝绳卸载。7、钢筋作业棚，木工加工车间，安全通道防护棚上面需做二层架板，两架板之间300㎜－500mm高。架板可以用旧模板或竹夹板满铺扎紧。第六节外墙悬挑架的搭设施工流程及方案Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire悬挑脚手架搭设的工艺流程为：水平悬挑→纵向扫地杆→立杆→横向扫地杆→小横杆→大横杆→剪刀撑→连墙件→铺脚手板→扎防护栏杆→扎安全网。定距定位。根据构造要求在建筑四角用尺量出内、外立杆离墙距离，并做好标记；用钢卷尺拉直，分出立杆位置，并用小竹片点出立杆标记；垫板、底座应准确地放在定位线上，垫板必须铺放平整，不得悬空。在搭设首层脚手架过程中，沿四周每框架格内设一道斜支撑，拐角除双向增设，待该部位脚手架与主体结构的连墙件可靠拉接后方可拆除。当脚手架操作层高出连无墙件两步时，宜先立外排，后立内排。其余按一下构造要求搭设。三层以上外墙悬挑脚手架计划分段悬挑，3层顶设12—16工字钢底座悬挑，钢丝绳卸载；在第九层再设一次钢丝绳卸载，（用Ø12钢丝绳套住端部向上方穿入砼墙螺丝预留孔内予以固定卸载）。在十六层设12—16工字钢底座悬挑，（用Ø12钢丝绳套住端部向上方穿入砼墙螺丝预留孔内予以固定卸载）。在二十三层设12—16工字钢底座悬挑（用Ø12钢丝绳套住端部向上方穿入砼墙螺丝预留孔内予以固定卸载）。（一）基本构造1、型钢挑架底座外架底座采用16工字钢钢作为挑梁支撑。具体做法如下：在外墙每隔1.5m预埋200*200*墙厚大的木盒，槽钢穿入后与预埋入板中3Ø18∩行环筋固定，第一道距墙0.2米第二距端部800，第三道距端部200），工字钢外伸段上焊接两根100mm的Ф20短钢筋，便于立杆的竖立。工字钢用Ф12钢丝绳拉结。钢丝绳上端拉结点采用穿入剪力墙丝杆孔内，Ф12钢丝绳拉结。2、架管、连接件设置外架挑梁支座水平中心距平均为1.5m，架体立杆横距为0.9m，立杆纵距平均1.5m，步距为1.8m，立杆距结构外沿0.3m。剪刀撑采用水平的夹角为50º，其与外墙的拉结采用刚性连接，即预埋Ф48钢管，上双扣件，水平间距3m，竖向间距为3.6m，即二步二跨，覆盖面积10.8m2。3、卸载装置用Ф12钢丝绳拉接卸载，钢丝绳每跨拉结，钢丝绳上端拉结点采用入剪力墙或梁内。外架卸载第四层、十层、十七层、二十四层再作一次辅助卸载。（二）悬挑式钢管脚手架的技术措施1、悬挑处理在楼板上预埋18∩行环筋，第一道距墙内侧0.2米，第二道距端部800，第三道距端部200，下部与楼板底部钢筋相连，挑杆水平平均间距1.50m，并用φ12钢丝绳套住端部向上方穿入砼墙拉力螺丝预留孔内予以固定。水平间距同立杆间距。2、立杆采用双排立杆，立杆距结构外沿0.3Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffirem，排距0.90m，柱距1.50m，立杆顶端高出结构沿口上1.5m，立杆与水平挑杆扣件数量不应少于2个，立杆接头采用对接扣件连接。立杆与大横杆采用直角扣件连接，接头交错布置，相邻两个立杆接头避免出现在同步、同跨内，并在高度方向错开的间距不小于0.50m，各接头中心距主节点的距离不大于0.60m。3、大横杆大横杆置于小横杆之上，在立杆的内侧，用直角扣件与立柱扣紧；其长度大于3跨，不小于6m，在同一步大横杆四周要交圈。大横杆采用对接扣件连接，其接头交错布置，相邻接头水平距离不小于50cm，各接头距立杆的距离不大于50cm。注意：在设定的施工电梯部位，横杆接头采用搭接接头。大横杆步距1.4至1.8m，使以便与设置外挑钢管的楼层处与楼板持平外挑水平钢管连接。4、小横杆每一立杆于大横杆相交处主节点，都必须设置一根小横杆，并采用直角扣件口紧在大横杆上，该杆轴线偏离主节点的距离不大于15cm，小横杆间距应与立杆柱距相同，且根据作业层脚手板搭设的需要，可在两杆之间再等间距设置1－2根小横杆其间距不大于75cm。小横杆伸出处大横杆边缘距离不大于10cm，伸出里排大横杆距结构外边缘15cm，上、下层小横杆应在立杆处交错设置，同层的相邻小横杆在立距处布置。5、纵横向挑边杆纵向扫地杆采用直角扣件固定底座下皮，下横向扫地杆则采用直角扣件固定在紧靠纵向扫地杆下方立杆上，靠边皮的立杆轴线到边皮的距离不小于5cm。6、剪刀撑本脚手架采用剪刀撑与横向斜撑相结合的方式，随立杆、纵横向水平杆同步搭设。斜杆与地面的夹角在45度－60度之间。剪刀撑的一根斜杆扣在立杆上，另一根斜杆扣在小横杆伸出的端头上，两端分别用旋转扣件固定，在其中间增加2－4个扣节点。所有固定点距主节点不大于15cm。剪力撑的杆件连接采用搭接，其搭接长度>100cm，并且用3个旋转扣件固定，端部扣件盖板的边缘至杆的距离>10cm。横向斜撑搭设在主楼脚手架部位，斜杆应采用旋转扣件固定在与之相交的立杆或横向水平杆的伸出端上。7、脚手板在作业层下部设置一道水平兜网，随作业层上升，作业满铺一层脚手板，以上每隔四层要满铺一层脚手板，并设置安全网及防护栏，首层还要在竹脚手板上铺一层15mm厚木模板。8、连墙件连墙件采用钢性连接，垂直间距为3.6m，水平间距3.0-4.5m连墙杆用фElectricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire48×3.5的钢管；它与脚手架，建筑物洞口处设置横杆的连接采用直角扣件，在结构洞口边梁中予埋钢管梁内埋深0.4m，上露0.15m，用架管与脚手架体拉结。连墙件宜靠近主节点设置，偏离主节点的距离不能大于30cm。从第一层纵向水平杆处开始设置，当该处有困难时，应采用其它可靠措施固定，优先采用菱形布置。也可采用方形、矩形布置。9、防护措施脚手架要满铺全封闭式的安全网，密目网采用1.5×6.0m的规格，用16#镀锌铁丝绑扎大横杆处外侧。作业层网应高于作业面1.2m，并在作业层下步架设一道水平兜网。10、架子预留口在施工提升架口、临时上料平台等处。如需脚手架预留开口，由项目施工负责人会同有关工种及质量、安全、技术人员协商制定安全可靠的施工方案。（三）、剪刀撑的设置1、剪刀撑由下至上连续设置，沿外脚手架满铺网状。剪刀撑宽度为4.5-6m。架子转角处均设置。2、剪刀撑斜杆的接长必须采用搭接，搭接长度不小于1m，应采用不少于三个旋转扣件固定，端部扣件至杆端间距不小于100mm。3、剪刀撑斜杆应用旋转扣件固定在与之相交的横向水平杆的伸出端或立杆上，旋转扣件中心至端点的距离不大于150mm。（四）、脚手板的铺设1、在外架上施工采用竹脚手板，其铺设主要对接，部分采用搭接，两块脚手板对接处，分别加设横向水平杆，严禁出现探头板。2、脚手板除作业层外，首层满铺每隔四层均需满铺一层，并用铁丝捆扎牢固。（五）安全网的挂设本外架外侧采用安全网为绿色防护网（1500*6000），安全网之间采用绑扎铁丝连接，并用铁丝将安全网与立杆、纵向水平杆捆扎牢固。（六）作业层栏杆及挡脚板作业层栏杆及挡脚板均搭设在外立杆内侧，栏杆高度为1.8m，并在1.8m中间加设一道中间栏杆。底层出入口设安全通道,并悬挂安全标志。（七）、拆除顺序：安全网——护身栏杆——挡脚板——脚手板——小横杆——大横杆——立杆——联墙杆——纵向支撑。Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire第七节悬挑卸料平台构造和安全操作要求计划配备两个卸料平台，用于上、下层模板、架体钢管等物料的转运平台，便于塔吊进行垂直运输，减轻劳动强度，提高施工进度。安装具体平面位置现场定，以方便转运物料为目的。一）、构造1、平台尺寸：4.20m×2.50m，主梁采用[12—16b号槽钢，次梁采用[14b号槽钢，次梁间距1.20m。平台水平钢梁(主梁)的悬挑长度4.20m(考虑2.5m卸料平台，1.05m脚手架宽)，悬挑水平钢梁间距(平台宽度)2.00m。2、施工人员等活荷载2.00kN/m2，最大堆放材料荷载15.00kN。3、在平台主梁吊环的位置处，要四周围焊。也可采用φ18圆钢吊环与平台主梁焊接，焊缝满焊。4、预埋在建筑物上的吊环采用φ18圆钢（考虑钢丝绳与平台主梁夹角在45°以上，应考虑4.2米以上高度，预埋在梁中）。5、钢丝绳采用每侧双根并联钢丝绳拉结，直径12mm以上，内钢丝绳离墙3.0米，外钢丝绳与内钢丝绳间距1.00米。外钢丝绳应拉紧。内钢丝绳应稍松弛，作保险之用。6、吊环和拉环的设置同悬挑脚手架水平钢梁相似。二）、操作平台安全要求1、卸料平台上部拉结点，必须位于建筑物上，不得设置在脚手架架体上。2、钢丝绳，构造上宜两边各设置前后两道，并进行相应受力计算。3、卸料平台安装时，钢丝绳采用专用的挂钩挂牢，平台外口应略高于内口。4、卸料平台前面、左、右三侧必须装置固定的防护栏。5、卸料平台吊装，需要横梁支撑点电焊固定，接好钢丝绳，经过检验才能松卸起重吊钩；6、钢丝绳与水平钢梁的夹角最好在45-60度。7、卸料平台使用时，应有专人负责检查，发现钢丝绳有锈蚀损坏应及时调换，焊缝脱焊应及时修复。8、操作平台上应显著标明容许荷载，人员和物料总重量严禁超过设计容许荷载，配专人监督。第八节脚手架的劳动力安排1.为确保工程进度的需要，同时根据本工程的结构特征和外脚手架的工程量，确定本工程外脚手架搭设人员需要5-8人，均有上岗作业证书。Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire2.建立由项目经理、施工员、安全员、搭设技术员组成的管理机构，搭设负责人负有指挥、调配、检查的直接责任。3.外脚手架的搭设和拆除，均应有项目技术负责人的认可，方可进行施工作业，并必须配备有足够的辅助人员和必要的工具。第九节外架验收1、已搭设的外架由施工员、技术员、安全员及架子工共同参加，按照JGJ130-2001标准、J59-99标准和要求进行验收，验收合格后才准使用，对未通过验收的外架不得使用。2、外脚手架分以下阶段进行检查与验收；①、每搭设完一层高度后，作业层上施加荷载前。②、达到设计高度后。③、遇到六级大风与大雨后。④、停用超过一个月。3、外架使用中应检查的项目：①、杆件的设置和连接，连墙杆、支撑，门洞架及挑架等的构造是否符合要求；②、扣件螺栓是否松动；③、立杆的垂直度偏差应不超过±70mm；④、安全防护措施是否符合要求；⑤、是否超载；⑥、严禁结构支撑模板脚手架与外架相连。第十节安全防护措施1、电梯井洞口防护措施电梯井口必须有有效防护措施，严防发生堕落事故，防护架不低于1.20m，水平挡杆竖向间距步大于0.4m电梯井筒内每层用ф8钢筋满布间距0.3m，网上及平台上均不得存有杂物，电梯井内不准做垂直运输通道或垃圾通道。2、结构邻边防护措施在结构四周边线内50cm处设置全封闭式防身栏，使用材料均用ф48×3.5钢管。其高度不低于1.2m。立杆间距不大于2.5m，竖向每隔0.6m设置一道通长大横杆。临边四周1米范围内不准堆放材料，停放机具。3、楼梯间防护措施楼梯的内侧边利用脚手架做安全防护，架子立管从梯井内搭设，侧边沿楼梯坡度方向做一道1.2米高的防身栏。4、楼板上洞口防护措施Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire楼板上超过0.25m的预留洞在未使用前必须加盖，并予固定。第十一节防雷电措施采用避雷针与大横杆接通，接地线与整栋建筑物楼层内避雷系统连成一体的措施。避雷针采用φ12镀锌钢筋制作，高度不小于1m，每栋楼设置4根在脚手架四角立杆上，并将所有最上层的大横杆全部连通，形成避雷网络。接地采用40×4地镀锌扁钢，将立杆与整栋建筑物内避雷系统连成一体，并检测接地电阻不大于10Ω。接地线连接应保证接触牢靠应与立杆连接时应用2道螺栓卡箍连接，螺钉加弹簧垫圈以防松动并保证接触面不小于10cm²，并将表面油漆及氧化层清除，露出金属光泽并涂以中性凡士林。接地线与建筑物楼层内避雷系统地设置。按脚手架的长度不超过50米设置一个。位置不得选在人经常走动地方，以避免跨压地危害，防止接地线遭机械伤害。接地线采用焊接，焊接地长度应大于2倍的扁钢宽度。同时应注意检查与其它金属物或埋地缆之间地安全距离发生击穿事故。6、外脚手架搭设人员，必须持证上岗，并正确使用安全帽、安全带，穿防滑鞋。7、严格控制施工荷载，脚手板不得集中堆料施工，施工荷载不得大于3KN/m（规范规定）。8、控制扣件螺栓，拧紧力矩，采用扭力矩应控制40-50N·m的范围内。9、严禁脚手板存在探头板，铺设脚手板以及作业时，应尽量使施工荷载内、外传递平衡。10、保证脚手架的整体性，不得与井架、升架机等一并拉结。不得截断架体。第十二节外架搭设、拆除安全注意事项1、架子工必须经过本工种专业培训并考试合格取得特种作业操作证后，方可独立操作。凡患高血压、心脏病等均不得从事外架作业。2、架子工必须对所用钢管、扣件进行检查、验收，发现钢管表面有裂缝、壁厚不够、分层、硬弯、毛刺及较深压痕情况应不得使用，发现扣件有裂缝、变形的应不得使用，出现螺栓滑丝情况，必须更换，确保外架结构安全。3、架子工作业时，必须戴安全帽，系好安全带。衣着灵便，禁止穿硬底和带钉易滑鞋，作业所用工具用毕放入工具袋内，上下传递物件严禁抛掷。4、搭设外架所用材料按规定堆放平稳；拆除后的钢管、扣件严禁随意抛掷，必须分类堆放整齐。Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire5、作业层上的施工荷载应符合设计要求，不得超载。不得将模板支架、缆风绳、泵送混凝土的输送管等固定在脚手架上；严禁悬挂起重设备。6、当有六级及六级以上大风和雾、雨天气时应停止脚手架搭设与拆除作业。7、在脚手架使用期间，严禁拆除下列杆件：（1）主节点处的纵横向水平杆，纵横向扫地杆；（2）连墙杆；（3）各部件的扣件。8、遇大风、大雨、照明不足时严禁上架操作；9、按规定安放脚手板，铺设安全网，（安全网与架子外转角的立杆成90°角）；10、外架作业时划分作业区，周围设警戒标志，并设专人指挥，严禁非作业人员入内，拆除时要统一指挥，上下呼应，动作协调；11、材料工具要用滑轮绳索运送，不得乱扔，拆除的料件应用绳索拴住，吊运至指定地点，随拆随运，分类堆放。12、外架拆除时必须遵循由上而下，先搭的后拆，后搭先拆的原则，即先拆栏杆、脚手板、剪刀撑、斜撑，后拆横向水平杆、纵向水平杆、立杆等，并按一步一清的原则依次进行，严禁上下同时进行拆除作业。13、分段拆除高差不大于2步，如高差大于2步，应增设临时连墙杆加固。14、当脚手架采取分段、分立面拆除时，对不拆除的脚手架两端，必须设置连墙杆和横向（之字形）斜撑加固。15、在脚手架上进行电、气焊作业时，必须有防火措施和专人看守；Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire第十三节脚手架计算书一）、挑架验算此计算书参照《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》（JGJ130-2001）。1、参数信息计算的脚手架为悬挑脚手架，搭设高度按20米计，立杆采用单立管。搭设尺寸为：立杆的纵距平均1.5米，立杆的横距0.9米，立杆的步距平均1.8米。采用的钢管类型为φ48×3.5钢管，连墙件采用2步2跨，竖向间距3.6米，水平间距3.00米。施工均布荷载为3kN/m2，同时施工2层。钢材的强度设计值f=205N/mm2，弹性模量E=2.06X105N/mm2惯性矩I=12.19X104mm悬挑水平钢梁采用16号工字钢，其中建筑物外悬挑段长度平均1.5米，建筑物内锚固段长度1.5米。悬挑水平钢梁上面采用钢丝绳、下面采用拉杆与建筑物拉结。最外面支点距离建筑物0.4m，连墙杆采用钢管φ48mm拉杆。风压按《建筑结构荷载规范（GB50009-2001）》50年一遇取值。2、大横杆的计算:大横杆按照三跨连续梁进行强度和挠度计算，大横杆在小横杆的上面。按照大横杆上面的脚手板和活荷载作为均布荷载计算大横杆的最大弯矩和变形。1）均布荷载值计算大横杆的自重标准值P1=0.038kN/m脚手板的荷载标准值P2=0.30×0.9/3＝0.090kN/m活荷载标准值Q=3×0.9/3＝0.900kN/m静荷载的计算值q1=1.2×（0.038＋0.090）＝0.154kN/m活荷载的计算值q2=1.4×0.900＝1.260kN/m大横杆计算荷载组合简图(跨中最大弯矩和跨中最大挠度)Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire大横杆计算荷载组合简图(支座最大弯矩)2）强度计算最大弯矩考虑为三跨连续梁均布荷载作用下的弯矩跨中最大弯矩计算公式如下:跨中最大弯矩为：M1=(0.08×0.154+0.1×1.260)×1.5×1.5＝0.311kN.m支座最大弯矩计算公式如下:支座最大弯矩为M2=-(0.1×0.154+0.117×1.260)×1.5×1.5＝-0.366kN.m我们选择支座弯矩和跨中弯矩的最大值进行强度验算：(M1与M2的绝对值对比，以大的为强度验收)=0.366×/5080＝72.047N/mm2大横杆的计算强度小于205.0N/mm2,满足要求。3）挠度计算最大挠度考虑为三跨连续梁均布荷载作用下的挠度计算公式如下:静荷载标准值q1=p1+p2=0.038＋0.090＝0.128kN/m活荷载标准值q2=0.900kN/m三跨连续梁均布荷载作用下的最大挠度V=(0.677×0.128+0.990×0.900)×1500.0×1500.0×1500.0×1500.0/(100××.0)＝1.971mm大横杆的最大挠度小于1500.0/150和10mm,满足要求。3、小横杆的计算:小横杆按照简支梁进行强度和挠度计算，大横杆在小横杆的上面。用大横杆支座的最大反力计算值，在最不利荷载布置下计算小横杆的最大弯矩和变形。1）荷载值计算大横杆的自重标准值P1=0.038×1.5＝0.057kNElectricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire脚手板的荷载标准值P2=0.30×0.9×1.5/3＝0.135kN活荷载标准值Q=3×0.9×1.5/3＝1.350kN荷载的计算值P=1.2×0.057＋1.2×0.135＋1.40×1.350＝2.120kN小横杆计算简图2）强度计算最大弯矩考虑为小横杆自重均布荷载与荷载的计算值最不利分配的弯矩和均布荷载最大弯矩计算公式如下:集中荷载最大弯矩计算公式如下:M=1.2×0.038×0.9×0.9/8＋2.120×0.9/3＝0.641kN.m=0.641×/5080＝126.181N/mm2小横杆的计算强度小于205.0N/mm2,满足要求。3)挠度计算最大挠度考虑为小横杆自重均布荷载与荷载的计算值最不利分配的挠度和均布荷载最大挠度计算公式如下:集中荷载最大挠度计算公式如下:小横杆自重均布荷载引起的最大挠度V1=5×0.038×900.0×900.0×900.0×900.0/(384××)＝0.013mm集中荷载标准值P=0.057＋0.135＋1.350＝1.542kN集中荷载标准值最不利分配引起的最大挠度V2=1542.00×900.0×(3×900.0×900.0－900.0×900.0/9)/(72××)＝1.589mm最大挠度和V=V1+V2=1.602mm小横杆的最大挠度小于900.0/150和10mm,满足要求。Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire4)扣件抗滑力的计算:纵向或横向水平杆与立杆连接时，扣件的抗滑承载力按照下式计算(规范5.2.5):R≤Rc其中Rc──扣件抗滑承载力设计值,单扣件取8.0kN，双单扣件取12.0kN；R──纵向或横向水平杆传给立杆的竖向作用力设计值；荷载值计算：横杆的自重标准值P1=0.038×0.9＝0.034kN脚手板的荷载标准值P2=0.30×1.5×0.9/2＝0.203kN活荷载标准值Q=3×1.5×0.9/2＝2.025kN荷载的计算值R=1.2×0.034+1.2×0.203+1.4×2.025＝3.119＜RC＝8.0kN单扣件抗滑承载力的设计满足要求。当直角扣件的拧紧力矩达40--65N.m时,试验表明:单扣件在12kN的荷载下会滑动,其抗滑承载力可取8.0kN；双扣件在20kN的荷载下会滑动,其抗滑承载力可取12.0kN。5)脚手架荷载标准值:作用于脚手架的荷载包括静荷载、活荷载和风荷载。静荷载标准值包括以下内容：(1)每米立杆承受的结构自重标准值(kN/m)：查《施工手册》P194页，标准值取；NG1=0.1225×50＝6.125kN(2)脚手板的自重标准值(kN/m2)；采用，标准值为0.30NG2=0.30×4×(1.5＋0.3)/2＝1.080kN(3)栏杆与挡脚手板自重标准值(kN/m)；采用脚手板挡板，标准值为0.11NG3=0.11×1.5×4/2＝0.330kN(4)吊挂的安全设施荷载，包括安全网(kN/m2)；标准值为：NG4=0.005×1.5×50＝0.375kN经计算得到，静荷载标准值NG=NG1+NG2+NG3+NG4=6.125＋1.080＋0.330＋0.375＝7.910kN。活荷载为施工荷载标准值产生的轴向力总和，内、外立杆按一纵距内施工荷载总和的1/2取值。经计算得:活荷载标准值NQ=3×2×1.5×0.9/2＝4.050kN风荷载标准值应按照以下公式计算其中W0──基本风压(kN/m2Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire)，按照《建筑结构荷载规范》(GB50009-2001)的规定采用：W0=0.5Uz──风荷载高度变化系数，按照《建筑结构荷载规范》(GB50009-2001)的规定采用：Uz=1.25Us──风荷载体型系数：Us=1.200经计算得：风荷载标准值Wk=0.7×0.5×1.25×1.200＝0.525kN/m2。（注意：若不能同时满足三个条件：1、基本风压不大于0.35KN/m2，2、仅有栏杆和挡脚板，3、不是敞开式脚手架，则不用计算“立杆的轴向压力设计值”）考虑风荷载时，立杆的轴向压力设计值计算公式N=1.2NG+0.85×1.4NQ=1.2×7.910＋0.85×1.4×4.050＝14.312KN其中NG1——脚手架结构自重标准值产生的轴向力；NG2——构配件自重标准值产生的轴向力;NQ——施工荷载标准值产生的轴向力总和，内、外立杆可按一纵距（跨）内施工荷载总和的1/2取值。6)立杆的稳定性计算:1）考虑风荷载时,立杆的稳定性计算公式：其中N──计算立杆段的轴心力设计值，N=14312.000N；φ──轴心受压构件的稳定系数,根据长细比λ=164,查表取值:0.262；λ──长细比，λ=l0/iλ=2599.000/15.8＝164　l0──计算长度(m),由公式l0=kuh确定，l0=kuh=1.155×1.5×1.50＝2.599m＝2599.000mm；　i──立杆的截面回转半径，i=15.8mm；　k──计算长度附加系数，取1.155；　　u──计算长度系数，查表确定，u=1.50；　　A──立杆净截面面积，A=489mm2；　　W──立杆净截面模量(抵抗矩),W=5080mm3　　Mw──计算立杆段由风荷载设计值产生的弯矩，Mw=211.000N.m；　　f──钢管立杆抗压强度设计值，f=205.00N/mm2；【f】-205/0.9ℓm=205/0.9×1.481=153.67立杆的稳定性计算:Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire14312.000/(0.262×489)+.000/5080＝153.24<[f]考虑风荷载时，立杆的稳定性符合要求。7)连墙件的计算:连墙件的轴向力计算值应按下式计算：Nl=Nlw+N0式中Nl──连墙件轴向力计算值(kN)；Nlw──风荷载产生的连墙件轴向力设计值(kN)，应按照下式计算：Nlw=1.4×Wk×Aw=1.4×0.525×9.000＝6.615Wk──风荷载基本风压值，Wk=0.525kN/m2；Aw──每个连墙件的覆盖面积内脚手架外侧的迎风面积，Aw=3.00×3.0＝9.000m2；N0──连墙件约束脚手架平面外变形所产生的轴向力(kN)，N0=5；（单排取3，双排取5）经计算得：Nlw=6.615kN，连墙件轴向力计算值Nl=Nlw+N0=11.615kN连墙件轴向力设计值Nf=A[f]其中──轴心受压立杆的稳定系数,由长细比l/i=300.0/15.8＝18.99,查表得到=0.949；A=489mm2；[f]=205.00N/mm2。经计算得：Nf=95.13kNNf>Nl，连墙件稳定性满足要求。连墙件采用扣件与墙体连接。经计算得：Nl=11.615大于单扣件的抗滑力8.0kN，但小于双扣件抗滑力12.0KN，建议选用双扣件。8)悬挑梁的受力计算:悬挑脚手架的水平钢梁按照带悬臂的连续梁计算。悬臂部分脚手架荷载N的作用，里端B为与楼板的锚固点，A为墙支点。脚手架横距为900mm，内侧脚手架距离墙体300mm，支拉斜杆的支点距离墙体=1200mm，水平支撑梁的截面惯性矩I=1660cm4，截面抵抗矩W=185cm3，截面积A=30.765cm2。受脚手架集中荷载P=1.2×7.910+1.4×4.050=15.162kN水平钢梁自重荷载q=1.2×30.765×0.0001×7.85×10=0.290kN/mElectricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire悬挑脚手架示意图悬挑脚手架计算简图经过连续梁的计算得到：各支座对支撑梁的支撑反力由左至右分别为R1=18.02kN,R2=13.59kN,R3=-0.57kN最大弯矩Mmax=0kN.m抗弯计算强度f=M/1.05W+N/A=0×/(1.05×)=0N/mm2水平支撑梁的抗弯计算强度小于205.0N/mm2,满足要求！9)悬挑梁的整体稳定性计算:水平钢梁采用16#槽钢,计算公式如下其中b——均匀弯曲的受弯构件整体稳定系数，按照下式计算：经过计算得到b=570×10.7×94×235/(1300.0×180×235)=2.45由于大于0.6，按照《钢结构设计规范》(GB50017-2003)附录B，其值用应为：0.944Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19- Inordertoensurenormalteachingorder,protectingstudents"healthygrowth,ensuringthatnational(property)isnotlost,topreventorminimizetheoccurrenceofsafetyaccidents,followthe"prevent,rescueeachother,ensuresafetyandreducelosses"principle,accordingtothelocalconditions,makethemanagementsystem.1,theprincipalistheresponsibilityofschoolsafety,schoolsecurityundertheleadershipofPresidentsecurityworkleadinggroup.Theheadteachertotheleadershipteamisresponsiblefor,implementationoftheaccountabilitysystem.2,schoolmonthlystudentknowledgeaboutsafetyeducation,educationshouldbediversifiedintheformeverysafetyeducationforstudentsofclassesperweekshouldbetargeted.TocarryonemergencyissuesdealingwitheducationinGeneral,self-helpandmutualrescueknowledge.Emergencycalls(suchas110,119,122,120,andsoon)usecommonsenseineducation.3,theestablishmentofmajoraccidentreportingsystem.Schoolstudentsreportmajoraccidentwithinanhourofeducation;studentrunanddisappearancestoreport;reportoftheaccidenttoawrittenreportintriplicate,acorrectionalcentre,apolicestation,atownshippeople"sGovernmentshallnotconcealtheaccident.4week,teachersareondutysystem,establishandimprovetheleadershipvalues;strengthentheeducation,managementofteachingactivitiesinschoolstoensurenormalteachingorder;responsibleforschoolsafetyleadershipalwaysmaintainedclosecontactanddistrictpolicestations,canvassingsupportfromthepolicestationonschoolsafetyandhelp.5,strengtheningteachers"moraleducation,establishadedicatedlove,improvingeducationquality,observethestudents"psychologicalchangesatanytimeandtakepreventivemeasures,nocorporalpunishmentandcovertcorporalpunishmentonstudents,studentoutoftheclassroom,schoolsmaynotbe.6,unitsordepartmentsusestudentStreetpropagandaorparticipateinthecelebrations,aswellasparticipatinginothersocialwork,withoutapprovaloftheCorrectionalCentre,schoolprincipalsconsent,withoutorganization.Withouttheapprovalofrelevantdepartments,mayorganizestudentstoparticipateinfirefighting,disasterreliefandsoon.7,schoolsshouldeducatestudentstoobeytheschoolrulesandregulations,ontime,ontimehometopreventaccidents.8,schooltoschoolinspectionsonaregularbasis,foundhiddenintime,andinseverecases,itishardtoeliminateimmediatelyclosed,andreportedtothelocalpeople"sGovernment,education,andruleoflawsection.9,theschoolshouldalwayschecktheinternalwalls,retainingwalls,ponds,railings,handrails,doors,Windows,staircasesandavarietyofsports,extracurricularactivities,facilitiessuchasfiresafety,infrastructuresecurity,unsafefacilitytoimmediatelyrepairanddemolitiontoensurethatteachersandstudentswork,learn,livevenuesandfacilitiesaresafeandreliable.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolfiresafetysystemstoenhancefiresafety,protectionofpublicpropertyandthelifeandpropertysafetyofteachersandstudents,schoolfiresafetyintoday-to-daymanagement,isdevelopingthefollowingfiresafetysystem.1,strengthenfiresafetyeducationofthewholeschool.AccordingtotherequirementsoftheFireServicesAct,sothateveryonehasofkeepingfirecontrolsafety,protectingfirecontrolfacilities,fireprevention,reportsoffire经过计算得：=2.45×/(0.944×)=14.03N/mm2；水平钢梁的稳定强度14.03<[f]=235,满足要求。10)锚固段与楼板连接的计算:1）水平钢梁与楼板压点如果采用钢筋拉环，拉环强度计算如下：水平钢梁与楼板压点的拉环受力R=0kN水平钢梁与楼板压点的拉环强度计算公式为其中[f]为拉环钢筋抗拉强度，每个拉环按照两个截面计算，按照《混凝土结构设计规范》10.9.8知：[f]=50N/mm2；所需要的水平钢梁与楼板压点的拉环最小直径D=20mm水平钢梁与楼板压点的拉环一定要压在楼板下层钢筋下面，并要保证两侧30cm以上搭接长度。楼板混凝土局部承压计算满足要求。Electricitylines,equipmentinspections,foundhiddenintimeforrectification,maintenance,andsecurity.9,donotuseanopenflameintheclassroom,prohibitburningstove,litcandles,mosquitorepellent,nosmoking,andbanningmessywiring.Withoutusinganyhouseholdappliancesisnotallowed.10,liveoncampusfacultymembers,mustleadbyexample,andeducatefamiliesandchildrenreadytofire.11,householduseofgasinschools,tomasterproperusage,payattentiontotheleak-proof,explosion-proof,fireproof,closingvalveafterusetoensuresecurity.12,diningroommustbequalified,andannualtestingofpressurevessels,toregularlycheck,thecanteenworkersmustbecertified,strictlybyoperationoperation,gastankandstovesafetydistanceof1.5meters,topreventaccidents.13,theadverseconsequencescausedbyignoringfiresafetyregulations,willbepunished,untilinvestigatedforlegalresponsibility.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016XiangLiuJiapingelementaryschool,pineslopessurroundingsafetymanagementsystem1teachersandstudents,thesurroundingareaoftheschoolgovernancecoverspersonalandfoodhygiene,culturaleventsandotheraspects,integratedgovernanceshallobtainwidesupportandfullcooperationofthecommunity.Onthesurroundingenvironmentinschoolsshouldbecloselymonitored.2,schoolworkatthesametime,shouldpayattentiontothesafetymanagementofschoolenvironment,shouldtaketheinitiativetocontactthedistrictpolicestation,thevillageCommittee,CorrectionalCentre,Townshipgovernment,businessmanagementandotherdepartmentstodoagoodjobmanagement.3,teacherondutywiththeexceptionofinspectionsinschools,shouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalinspectionsnearthecampus,foundthatthejoblessmigrantsfromruralareas,forexample,harassmentofstudentsandavarietyofaccidents,accordingtodifferentsituationsreportedschoolofficialsorthepolicestationinatimelymanner,toprotectthesafetyofstudents.4,everydaybeforeschool,teachersremindstudents,payattentiontotrafficsafety.5,shouldeducatestudentstorespectsocialethics,andvariousregulations,maintainingpublicorder,andfightthebadguys,andgraspthecorrectwaysandmeansofmaintainingandimprovingstudents"self-careability.6,theestablishmentofemergencyrescueteamsofteachersinschools,onhighalertanddeployed.SongLinXiangLiuJiapingelementaryschoolMarch2016songLinXiangLiuJiapingprimaryschoolteachersandstudentsorganizationsoutofsafetymanagementsystemorganizationactivitiesbetweenteachersandstudents,todrawupapreciseplanandsecuritymeasuresmustbesignedbytheschoolofficialstoreviewtheprogrammeofactivitiesagreeduponCorrectionalCenteragreedtoimplement.OrganizationtothefieldrelativelyfaroractivitiesrequireapprovalbytheDeputyDirectoroftheEducationBureauinchargeofsecurity.2,eachactivityshouldhaveaspecificresponsibility,payattentiontothepersonsage,physicalmatch.Route3,activities,location,fieldsurveysshouldbecarriedoutinadvance.4,activitiesforthemeansoftransportshouldexplainthesituationtotheschooltocomplywithvehicle,safetyrequirements,beforethelineforrepairs.5,eachactivitymusthavesecurity,emergencyresponseplanforaccidents.6,picnics,hiking,picnictopayattentiontofireprevention,foodpoisoning,preventionoffallaccidents7,theactivitiesneartherivers,reservoirs,nomeasuresordonotmeetthesecurityrequirementsoftheOrganizationandnotletstudentsintothewater-19-'