装饰工程标准施工规范(含水电安装工程)

'SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司工程施工规范一、吊顶工程二、轻钢龙骨隔墙工程三、油漆裱糊工程四、水电工程一、吊顶工程SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1、轻钢龙骨固定罩面板顶棚施工工艺标准1.1工艺流程：弹顶棚标高水平线→划龙骨分档线→安装主龙骨吊杆→安装水电管线→安装主龙骨→安装次龙骨→安装罩面板→安装专用压条（1）弹线用水准仪在房间的每个墙（柱）角上抄出水平点（若墙体较长，中间也应适当抄几个点），弹出水准线（水准线距地面一般为500mm),从水准线量至吊顶设计高度上12mm,(一层石膏板的厚度），用粉线沿墙（柱）弹出I水准线，即为吊顶次龙骨的下皮线、同时，按吊顶平面图，在混凝土顶板弹出主龙骨的位置、主龙骨应从吊顶中心向两边分，最大间距为1000mm,并标出吊杆的固定点，吊杆的固定点间距900～1000mm,遇到梁和管道固定点大于设计和规范要求，应增加吊杆的固定点．（2）固定吊挂杆件采用膨胀螺栓固定吊挂杆件。不上人的吊顶，吊杆长度小于1000mm。可以采用φ6的吊杆，如果大于1000mm,应采用φ8的吊杆，还应设置反向支撑。吊扦可以采用冷拔钢筋和盘圆钢筋，但采用盘圆钢筋应采用机械将其拉直。上人的吊顶，吊杆长度等于lOOOmm，可以采用φ8的吊杆，如果大于lOOOmm．应采用≠10的吊杆，吊杆的一端同L30×30×3角码焊接（角码的孔径应根据吊杆和膨胀螺栓的直径确定）。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范另一端可以用攻丝套出大于lOOmm的丝杆，也可以买成品丝杆焊接。制作好的吊杆应做防锈处理，吊杆用膨胀螺栓固定在楼板上，用冲击电钻打孔，孔径应稍大于膨胀螺栓的直径。(3)在梁上设置吊挂杆件1)吊挂杆件应通直并有足够的承载能力。当预埋的杆件需要接长时，必须搭接焊牢，焊缝要均匀饱满。2)吊扦距主龙骨端部不得超过300mm，否则应增加吊杆。3)吊顶灯具、风口及检修口等应设附加吊杆。(4)安装边龙骨边龙骨的安装应按设计要求弹线，沿墙（柱）上的水平龙骨线把L形镀锌轻钢条用自攻螺丝固定在预埋木砖上，如为混凝土墙（柱）上可用射钉固定，射钉间距应不大于吊顶次龙骨的间距。(5)安装主龙骨1)主龙骨应吊挂在吊杆上，主龙骨间距900-100Omm。主龙骨分为不上人UC38小龙骨，上人UC60大龙骨二种。主龙骨宜平行房间长向安装，同时应起拱，起拱高度为房间跨度的1/200-1/300。主龙骨的悬臂段不应大于300mm，否则应增加吊杆。主龙骨的接长应采取对接，相邻龙骨的对接接头要相应错开，主龙骨挂好后应基本调平。2），跨度大于15m以上吊顶，应在主龙骨上，每隔15m加一道大龙骨，并垂直主龙骨焊接牢固。3）如有大的造型顶棚，造J型部分应用角钢或扁钢焊接成框架，并应与楼板连接牢固，SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4）吊顶如设检修走道，应另设附加吊挂系统，用10mm的吊杆与长度为1200mm的L15×5角钢，横担用螺栓连接，横担间距为1800-2000mm，在横扭上．铺设走道，可以用6号槽钢两根间距600mm之间用lOmm的钢筋焊接，钢筋的间距为＠100．将槽钢与横担角钢焊接牢固，在走道的一侧设有栏杆，高度为900mm可以用L50×4的角钢做立柱，焊接在走道槽钢上，之间用30×4的扁钢连接。(6)安装次龙骨次龙骨应紧贴主龙骨安装。次龙骨间距300-600mm。用T形镀锌铁片连接件把次龙骨固定在主龙骨上时一次龙骨的两端应搭在L形边龙骨的水平翼缘上.墙上应预先标出次龙骨中心线的位置，以便安装罩面板时找到次龙骨的位置。当用自攻螺丝钉安装板材时，板材接缝处必须安装在宽度不小于40mm的次龙骨上。次龙骨不得搭接。在通风、水电等洞口周围应设附加龙骨，附加龙骨的连接用拉铆钉铆固。吊顶灯具、风口及检修口等应设附加吊杆和补强龙骨。(7)罩面板安装吊挂顶棚罩面板常用的板材有纸面石膏板、埃特板、防潮板等。选用板材应考虑牢固可靠，装饰效果好，便于施工和维修，也要考虑重量轻、防火、吸声、隔热、保温等要求。1)纸面石膏板安装饰面板应在白由状态下固定，防止出现弯棱、SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范凸鼓的现象；还应在棚顶四周封闭的情况下安装固定，防止板面受潮变形。纸面石膏板的长边（既包封边）应沿纵向次龙骨铺设；自攻螺丝与纸面石膏板边的距离，用面纸包封的板边以l0-15mm为宜，切割的板边以15-20mm为宜；固定次龙骨的间距，一般不应大于600mm，在南方潮湿地区，间距应适当减小，以300mm为宜；钉距以150-170mm为宜，螺丝应于扳面垂直，已弯曲、变形的螺丝应剔除，并在相隔50mm的部位另安螺丝；安装双层石膏板时，断层板与基层板的接缝应错开，不得在一根龙骨上石膏板的接缝，应接设计要求进行板缝处理；纸面石膏板与龙骨固定，应从一块板的中间向板的四边进行固定，不得多点同时作业；螺丝钉头宜略埋入板面．但不得损坏纸面，钉眼应作防锈处理并用石膏腻子抹平；拌制石膏腻子时，必须用清洁水和清洁容器。2）纤维水泥加压板（埃特板）安装龙骨间距、螺钉与板边的距离，及螺钉间距等应满足设计要求和有关产品的要求；纤维水泥加压板与龙骨固定时，所用手电钻钻头的直径应比选用螺钉直径小0.5-1．Omm;固定后，钉帽应作防锈处理，并用油性腻子嵌平：用密封膏、石膏腻子或掺界面剂胶的水泥沙浆嵌涂板缝并刮平，硬化后用砂纸磨光，板缝宽度应小于50mm;板材的开孔和切割，应按产品的有关要求进行。3)防潮板饰面板应在自由状态下固定，防止出现弯棱、凸鼓的现象；防潮板的长边（既包封边）应沿纵向次龙骨铺设；SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范自攻螺丝与防潮板板边的距离．以l0-15mm为宜．切割的板边以l5-20mm为宜：固定次龙骨的间距，一般不应大于600mm,在南方潮湿地区，钉距以150-170mm为宜，螺丝应于板面垂宣，已弯曲、变形的螺丝应剔除；两层扳接缝应错开，不得在一根龙骨上；防潮板的接缝处理同石膏板；防潮板与龙骨固定时，应从一块板的中间向板的四边进行固定．不得多点同时作业；螺丝钉头宜略埋入扳面，钉眼直作防锈处理并用石膏腻子抹平；4)饰面板上的灯具、烟感器、喷淋头、风口篦子等设备的位置应合理、美观，与饰面的交接应吻合、严密。并做好检修口的预留，使用材料应与母体相同，安装时应严格控制整体性刚度和承载力2、质量标准2.1保证项目：2.1.1轻钢骨架和罩面板的材质。品种、式样、规格应符合设计要求。2.1.2轻钢骨架安装，吊杆、主、次龙骨必须位置正确，连接牢固，无松动。2.1.3罩面板应无脱层、翘曲、折裂、缺楞、掉角等缺陷；安装必须牢固。2.2基本项目：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范2.2.1轻钢骨架整面应顺直，无弯曲、无变形；吊挂件、连接件应符合产品组合的要求。2.2.2罩面板表面手整、洁净，颜色一致；无污染、反锈等缺陷。2.2.3罩面板接缝形式应符合设计要求，拉缝和压条宽窄一致，平直、整齐，接缝应严密。2.3允许偏差项目，见表9-13。 暗龙骨吊顶工程安装的允许偏差（mm）项次项目允许偏差（mm）检验方法纸面石膏板金属板矿棉板木板、塑料板、格栅1表面平整度3223用2m靠尺和塞尺检查2接缝直线度31.533拉5m线，不足5m拉通线，用钢直尺检查3接缝高低差111.51用钢直尺和塞尺检查3、应注意的措施3.1SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范吊顶不平：主龙骨安装时吊杆调平不认真，造成各吊杆点的标高不一致；施工时应认真操作，检查各吊点的紧挂程度，并拉通线检查标高与平整度是否符合设计要求和规范标准的规定。3.2轻钢骨架局部节点构造不合理：吊顶轻钢骨架在留洞、灯具口、通风口等处，应按图纸上的相应节点构造设置龙骨及连接件，使构造符合图纸上的要求，保证吊挂的刚度。3.3轻钢骨架吊固不牢：顶棚的轻钢骨架应吊在主体结构上，并应拧紧吊杆螺母，以控制固定设计标高；顶棚内的管线、设备件不得吊固在轻钢骨架上。3.4罩面板分块间隙缝不直：罩面板规格有偏差，安装不正；施工时注意板块规格，拉线找正，安装固定时保证平整对直。3.5压缝条、压边条不严密不平直：加工条材规格不一致；使用时应经选择，操作拉线找正后固定、压粘。3.6方块铝合金吊顶要注意板块的色差，防止颜色不均的质量弊病。4、成品保护4.1轻钢骨架及罩面板安装时，应注意保护顶棚内各种管线。轻钢骨架的吊杆、龙骨不准固定在通风管道及其它设备件上。4.2轻钢骨架、罩面板及其它吊顶材料在运输、进场、存放、使用过程中，应严格管理，做到不变形、不受潮、不生锈。4.3工程中已安装好的门窗、已施工完毕的地面、墙面、窗台等，在施工顶棚时应注意保护，防止污损。4.4SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范轻钢骨架不得上人踩踏；其它工种的吊挂件不得吊于轻钢骨架上。4.5为了保护成品，罩面板安装必须在顶棚内管道试水、试压，保温一切工序全部验收合格后进行。二、轻钢龙骨隔墙工程1、施工工艺1.1工艺流程：弹线→安装天地龙骨→安装竖向龙骨分档→安装竖向龙骨→安装系统管、线→安装横向卡挡龙骨→安装门窗洞口龙骨→安装罩面板（一侧）→安装隔音棉→安装罩面板（另一侧）（l）弹线在基体上弹出水平线和竖向垂直线，以控制隔断龙骨安装的位置、龙骨的平直度和固定点。(2)隔断龙骨的安装1）沿弹线位置固定沿顶和沿地龙骨，各自交接后的龙骨．应保持平直。固定点间距应不大于lOOOmm，龙骨的端部必须固定牢固。边框龙骨与基体之间，应按设计要求安装密封条。2)当选用支撑卡系列龙骨时，应先将支撑卡安装在竖向龙骨的开口上，卡距为400-600mm，距龙骨两端的为20-25mm。3)选用通贯系列龙骨时，高度低于3m的隔墙安装一道；3-5m时安装两道；5m以上时安装三道。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4)门窗或特殊节点处，应使用附加龙骨，加强其安装应符合设计要求。5）隔断的下端如用木踢脚板覆盖，隔断的罩面板下端应离地面20-30mm;如用大理石、水磨石踢脚时，罩面板下端应与踢脚板上口齐平，接缝要严密。6)骨架安装的允许偏差，应符合表规定。项次项目允许偏差（mm）检验方法1立面垂直3用2m托线板检查2表面平整2用2m直尺和楔形塞尺检查（3）石膏板安装1）安装石膏板前，应对预埋隔断中的管道和附于墙内的设备采取局部加强措施。2）石膏板应竖向铺设，长边接缝应落在竖向龙骨。3)双面石膏板面板安装，应与龙骨一侧的内外两层石膏板错缝排列，接缝不应落在同一根龙骨上，需要隔声、保温防火的应根据设计要求，在龙骨一侧安装好石膏罩面板后，进行隔声、保温、防火等材料的填充；一般采用玻璃丝棉或30--lOOmm，岩棉板进行隔声、防火处理}采用50--lOOmm苯板进行保温处理，再封闭另一侧的板。4）石膏板应采用自攻螺钉固定。周边螺钉的间距不应大于200mm，中间部分螺钉的间距不应大于300mm．螺钉与板边缘的距离应为10-16mm。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范5)安装石膏板时，应从板的中部开始向板的四边固定。钉头略埋人板内，但不得损坏纸面；钉眼应用石膏腻子抹平。6)石膏板应按框格尺寸裁割准确；就位时应与框格靠紧，但不得强压。7)隔墙端部的石膏板与周围的墙或柱应留有3mm的槽口。施铺罩面板时，应先在槽口处加注嵌缝膏，然后铺板并挤压嵌缝膏使面板与邻近表层接触紧密。8)在丁字型或十字型相接处，如为阴角应用腻子嵌满，贴上接缝带，如为阳角应做护角。9)石膏板的接缝，一般应为3-6mm缝，必须坡口与坡口相接。(4)胶合板和纤维复合板安装1)安装胶合板的基体表面，应用油毡、油纸防潮时，应铺设平整，搭接严密，不得有皱折、裂缝和透孔等。2)胶合板如用钉子固定，钉距为80-150mm，宜采用宜钉或n型钉固定。需要隔声、保温、防火的隔墙，应根据设计要求，在龙骨一侧安装好胶合板罩面板后，进行隔声、保温、防火等材料的填充；一般采用玻璃丝棉或30-lOOmm岩棉板进行隔声、防火处理；采用50-lOOmm苯板进行保温处理。再封闭另一侧的罩面板。3)胶合板如涂刷清油等涂料时，相邻板面的木纹和颜色应近似。4)墙面用胶合板、纤维板装饰时，阳角处宜做护角。5)胶合板、纤维板用木压条固定时，钉距不应大于200mm．钉帽应打扁，并钉入木压条0.5-lmm．钉眼用油性腻子抹平。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范6)用胶合板、纤维板作罩面时，应符合防火的有关规定，在湿度较大的房间不得使用未经防水处理的胶合板和纤维板。(5)塑料板罩面安装塑料板罩面安装方法，一般有粘结和钉结两种．1)粘结；聚氧乙烯塑辩装饰扳用胶粘剂粘结。a．胶粘剂：聚氯乙烯胶粘剂(601胶)或聚醋酸乙烯胶。b．操作方法：用刮板或毛刷同时在墙面和塑料板背面涂刷，不碍有漏刷；涂胶后见胶液流动性显著消失，用手接触层感到秸性较大时，即可粘结：粘结后应采用临时固定措籀．同时将挤压在板缝中多余的胶液刮除、将板面擦净。2）钉接：安装塑料贴面板复合板应预先钻孔，再用木螺丝加垫圈紧固：也可用全属压条固定。木螺丝的钉距一般为:400～500mm，捧列应一致整齐；加金属压条时．应拉横竖通线拉直，并应先用钉子将塑料贴面复合板临时固定，然后加盖金属压条，用垫圈拉平固定。需要隔声、保温、防火的应根据设计要求在龙骨—侧安装好塑料贴面复合板，进行隔声、保温、防火等材辩的填充；一般采用玻璃丝棉或30–lOOmm，岩橱扳遗行屠声、I火处理；采用50-lOOmm苯扳进行保温处理。再封闭另一侧的罩面板；(6)铝合金装饰条板安装SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范用铝合金条板装饰墙面时，可用螺钉直接固定在结拇层上，也可用锚固件悬挂或嵌卡的方法，将板固定在轻钢龙骨上，或将板固定在墙筋上．(7)细部处理墙面安装胶合板时．阳角处应做护角，以防板边角损坏．阳角的处理应采用刨光起线的木质压条，以增加装饰2、质量标准2.1保证项目：2.1.1轻钢龙骨、石膏罩面板必须有产品合格证，其品种、型号、规格应符合设计要求。检查方法：检查产品合格证，并对照图纸检查。2.1.2轻钢龙骨使用的紧固材料，应满足设计要求及构造功能。安装轻钢骨架应保证刚度，不得弯曲变形。骨架与基体结构的连接应牢固，无松动现象。检查方法：用手推拉和观察检查。2.1.3墙体构造及纸面石膏板的纵横向铺设应符合设计要求，安装必须牢固。纸面石膏板不得受潮、翘曲变形、缺棱掉角，无脱层、折裂，厚度应一致。检查方法：用手推振和观察检查。2.2基本项目：2.2.1轻钢骨架沿顶、沿地龙骨应位置正确、相对垂直。竖向龙骨应分档准确、定位正直，无变形，按规定留有伸缩量（一般竖向龙骨长度比净空短30mm），钉固间距应符合要求。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范检查方法：观察检查。2.2.2罩面板表面平整、洁净，无锤印，钉固间距、钉位应符合设计要求。检查方法：观察检查。2.2.3罩面板接缝形式应符合设计要求，接缝和压条宽窄一致，平缝应表面平整，无裂纹。检查方法：观察检查。2.3允许偏差项目：项次项目允许偏差（mm）检验方法纸面石膏板埃特板多层板硅钙板人造木板1立面垂直度33232用2m垂直检测尺检查2表面平整度33232用2m靠尺和塞尺检查3阴阳角方正22232用直角检测尺、塞尺检查SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4接缝直线度------------2拉5m，不足5m用钢尺5压条直线度------------2拉5m，不足5m用钢尺6接缝高低差0.50.50.50.50.5用钢直尺和塞尺检查3、成品保护3.1轻钢骨架隔墙施工中，各工种间应保证已安装项目不受损坏，墙内电线管及附墙设备不得碰动、错位及损伤。3.2轻钢龙骨及纸面石膏板入场，存放使用过程中应妥善保管，保证不变形、不受潮、不污染、无损坏。3.3施工部位已安装的门窗、地面、墙面、窗台等应注意保护，防止损坏。3.4已安装好的墙体不得碰撞，保持墙面不受损坏和污染。4、应注意的质量问题4.1板缝开裂是轻钢龙骨石膏罩面板隔断的质量通病。克服板缝开裂，不能单独着眼于板缝处理，必须综合考虑。首先轻钢龙骨结构构造要合理，应具备一定刚度；二是纸面石膏板不能受潮变形，与轻钢龙骨的钉固要牢固；三是接缝腻子要考究，保证墙体伸缩变形时接缝不被拉开；四是接缝处理要认真仔细，严格按操作工艺施工。只有综合处理，才能克服板缝开裂的质量通病。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范轻钢龙骨石罩面板隔墙允许偏差项次项目允许偏差（mm）检验方法纸面石膏板埃特板多层板硅钙板人造木板1立面垂直度33232用2m垂直检测尺检查2表面平整度33232用2m靠尺和塞尺检查3阴阳角方正22232用直角检测尺、塞尺检查4接缝直线度------------2拉5m，不足5m用钢尺5压条直线度------------2拉5m，不足5m用钢尺6接缝高低差0.50.50.50.50.5用钢直尺和塞尺检查4.2超过12mSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范长的墙体应按设计要求做控制变形缝，以防止因温度和湿度的影响产生墙体变形和裂缝。4.3进入冬季采温期又尚未住人的房间，应控制供热温度，并注意开窗通风，以防干热造成墙体变形和裂缝。4.4轻钢骨架连接不牢固，其原因是局部节点不符合构造要求，安装时局部节点应严格按图上的规定处理，钉固间距、位置、连接方法应符合设计要求。4.5墙体罩面板不平，多数由两个原因造成：一是龙骨安装横向错位；二是石膏板厚度不一致。4.6明凹缝不匀：纸面石膏板拉缝未很好掌握尺寸，施工时注意板块分档尺寸，保证板间拉缝一致。三、混凝土及抹灰表面施涂油漆涂料工程1、施工工艺1.1工艺流程：安装专用护角→基层处理→修补腻子→磨砂纸→第一遍满刮腻子磨砂纸→第二遍满刮腻子→磨砂纸→弹分色线→刷第一道涂料→补腻子磨砂纸→刷第二道涂料→磨砂纸→刷第三道涂料→磨砂纸→刷第四道涂料1.2安装专用护角，确保阴阳角平直。护角应垂直固定，倾斜度不能低于1mm。1.3基层处理：应将墙面上的灰渣等杂物清理干净，用笤帚将墙面浮土等扫净。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1.4修补腻子：用石膏腻子将墙面等磕碰破损处、麻面、风裂、接槎缝隙等分别找补好，干燥后用砂纸将凸出处磨平。1.5第一遍满刮腻子：待满刮一遍腻子干燥后，用砂纸将墙面的腻子残渣、斑迹等磨平、磨光，然后将墙面清扫干净。腻子配合比为聚醋酸乙烯乳液（即白乳胶）∶滑石粉或大白粉∶2%羧甲基纤维素溶液=1∶5∶35（重量比）。以上为适用于室内的腻子；如厨房、厕所、浴室等应采用室外工程的乳胶腻子，这种腻子耐水性能较好。其配合比为聚醋酸乙烯乳液（即白乳液）∶水泥∶水=1∶5∶1（重量比）。1.6第一遍满刮腻子（施涂高级涂料）：腻子配合比和操作方法与第一遍腻子相同。待腻子干燥后个别地方再复补腻子，个别大的孔洞可复补石膏腻子，彻底干燥后，用1号砂纸打磨平整，清扫干净。1.7弹分色线：如墙面有分色线，应在施涂油漆前弹线，先涂刷浅色油漆，后涂刷深色油漆。1.8施涂第一道油漆涂料：可施涂铅油，它是一种遮盖力较强的涂料，是罩面涂料基层的底漆。铅油的稠度以盖底、不流淌、不显刷痕为宜，施涂每面墙的顺序应从上到下，从左到右，不应乱施涂，避免造成漏涂或涂刷过厚、涂刷不均等。第一道涂料干燥后，个别缺陷或漏刮腻子处要复补腻子，待腻子于透后磨砂纸，把小疙瘩、野腻子渣、斑迹等磨平、磨光，并清扫干净。1.9施涂第二道油漆SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范涂料：施涂方法同第一道涂料（如墙面为中级涂料，此道可施涂铅油；如墙面为高级涂料，此道可施涂调和漆），待涂料干燥后，可用较细的砂纸把墙面打磨光滑；清扫干净，同时用潮布将墙面擦抹一遍。1.10施涂第三道油漆涂料：用调和漆施涂，如墙面为中级涂料，此道工序可作罩面涂料，即最后一道涂料，其施涂顺序同上。由于调和漆粘度较大，施涂时应多刷多理，以达到漆膜饱满、厚薄均匀一致、不流不坠。1.11施涂第四道溶剂型薄涂料：用醇酸磁漆涂料，如墙面为高级涂料，此道工序称为罩面涂料，即最后一道涂料。如最后一道涂料改用无光调和漆时，可将第二道铅油改为有光调和漆，其余做法相同。2、质量标准2.1保证项目：2.1.1油漆涂料工程等级和材料品种、颜色应符合设计要求和有关标准的规定。2.1.2油漆涂料工程严禁脱皮、漏刷和透底。色漆的涂饰质量和检验方法项次项   目变通涂饰高级涂饰检验方法1颜色均匀一致均匀一致观察2光泽、光滑光泽基本均匀光滑无挡手感光泽均匀一致光滑观察、手摸检查3刷纹刷纹通顺无刷纹观察SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4裹棱、流坠、皱皮明显处不允许不允许观察5装饰线、分色线直线度允许偏差（mm）21拉5m线，不足5m拉通线，用钢直尺检查注：无光色漆不检查光泽。3、应注意的质量问题3.1涂料工程基体或基层的含水率：混凝土和抹灰表面施涂水性和乳液薄涂料时，含水率不得大于10%。3.2涂料工程使用的腻子，应坚实牢固，不得粉化、起皮和裂纹。外墙、厨房、浴室及厕所等需要使用涂料的部位和木地（楼）板表面需使用涂料时，应使用具有耐水性能的膨子。3.3透底：产生的主要原因是漆膜薄，因此刷涂料时除应注意不漏刷外，还应保持涂料的调度，不可加水过多。3.4接槎明显：涂刷时要上下顺刷，后一排笔紧接前一排笔，若间隔时间稍长，就容易看出接头，因此大面积施涂时，应配足人员，互相衔接好。3.5刷纹明显：乳液薄涂料的稠度要适中，排笔蘸涂料量要适当，涂刷时要多理多顺防止刷纹过大。3.6SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范分色线不齐：施工前应认真按标高找好并弹划好粉线，刷分色线时要挑选技术好、有经验的油工来操作，例如要会使用直尺，刷时用力要均匀，起落要轻，排笔蘸量要适当，脚手架要通长搭设，从前向后刷等。3.7涂刷带颜色的涂料时，配料要合适，保证每间或每个独立面和每遍都用同一批涂料，并宜一次用完，确保颜色一致。4、成品保护4.1涂料工程基体或基层的含水率：混凝土和抹灰表面施涂水性和乳液薄涂料时，含水率不得大于10%。4.2涂料工程使用的腻子，应坚实牢固，不得粉化、起皮和裂纹。外墙、厨房、浴室及厕所等需要使用涂料的部位和表面需使用涂料时，应使用具有耐水性能的膨子。4.3透底：产生的主要原因是漆膜薄，因此刷涂料时除应注意不漏刷外，还应保持涂料的调度，不可加水过多。4.4接槎明显：涂刷时要上下顺刷，后一排笔紧接前一排笔，若间隔时间稍长，就容易看出接头，因此大面积施涂时，应配足人员，互相衔接好。4.5刷纹明显：乳液薄涂料的稠度要适中，排笔蘸涂料量要适当，涂刷时要多理多顺防止刷纹过大。4.6分色线不齐：施工前应认真按标高找好并弹划好粉线，刷分色线时要挑选技术好、有经验的油工来操作，例如要会使用直尺，刷时用力要均匀，起落要轻，排笔蘸量要适当，脚手架要通长搭设，从前向后刷等。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4.7涂刷带颜色的涂料时，配料要合适，保证每间或每个独立面和每遍都用同一批涂料，并宜一次用完，确保颜色一致。四、裱糊工程1、工艺流程：原则上是先裱糊顶棚后裱糊墙面。安装专用护角→基层处理→吊直、套方、找规矩、弹线→计算用料、裁纸→粘贴壁纸→壁纸修整2裱糊顶棚壁纸：2.1安装专用护角，确保阴阳角平直。护角应垂直固定，倾斜度不能低于1mm2.2基层处理：清理混凝土顶面，满刮腻子：首先将混凝土顶土的灰渣、浆点、污物等清刮干净，并用笤帚将粉尘扫净，满刮腻子一道。腻子的体积配合比为聚醋酸乙烯乳液1，石膏或滑石粉5，2%羧甲基纤维素溶液3.5。腻子干后磨砂纸，满刮第二遍腻子，待腻子干后用砂纸磨平、磨光。2.3吊直、套方、找规矩、弹线：首先应将顶子的对称中心线通过吊直、套方、找规矩的办法弹出中心线，以便从中间向两边对称控制。墙顶交接处的处理原则：凡有挂镜线的按挂镜线，没有挂镜线则按设计要求弹线。2.4SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范计算用料、裁纸：根据设计要求决定壁纸的粘贴方向，然后计算用料、裁纸。应按所量尺寸每边留出2～3cm余量，如采用塑料壁纸，应在水槽内先浸泡2～3min，拿出，抖去余水，将纸面用净毛巾沾干。2.5刷胶、糊纸：在纸的背面和顶棚的粘贴部位刷胶，应注意按壁纸宽度刷胶，不宜过宽，铺贴时应从中间开始向两边铺粘。第一张一定要按已弹好的线找直粘牢，应注意纸的两边各甩出1～2cm不压死，以满足与第二张铺粘时的拼花压控对缝的要求。然后依上法铺粘第二张，两张纸搭接1～2cm，用钢板尺比齐，两人将尺按紧，一人用劈纸刀裁切，随即将搭槎处两张纸条撕去，用刮板带胶将缝隙压实刮牢。随后将顶子两端阴角处用钢板尺比齐、拉直，用刮板及辊子压实，最后用湿温毛巾将接缝处辊压出的胶痕擦净，依次进行。2.6修整：壁纸粘贴完后，应检查是否有空鼓不实之处，接槎是否平顺，有无翘进现象，胶痕是否擦净，有无小包，表面是否平整，多余的胶是否清擦干净等，直至符合要求为止。3被糊墙面壁纸：3.1基层处理：如混凝土墙面可根据原基层质量的好坏，在清扫干净的墙面上满刮l～2道石膏腻子，干后用砂纸磨平、磨光；若为抹灰墙面，可满刮大白腻子l～2道找平、磨光，但不可磨破灰皮；石膏板墙用嵌缝腻子将缝堵实堵严，粘贴玻璃网格布或丝绸条、绢条等，然后局部刮腻子补平。3.2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范吊垂直、套方、找规矩、弹线：首先应将房间四角的阴阳角通过吊垂直、套方、找规矩，并确定从哪个阴角开始按照壁纸的尺寸进行分块弹线控制（习惯做法是进门左阴角处开始铺贴第一张。有挂镜线的按挂镜线，没有挂镜线的按设计要求弹线控制。3.3计算用料、裁纸：按已量好的墙体高度约放大2～3cm，按此尺寸计算用料、裁纸，一般应在案子上裁割，将裁好的纸用湿温毛巾擦后，摺好待用。3.4刷胶、糊纸：应分别在纸上及墙上刷胶，其刷胶宽度应相吻合，墙上刷胶一次不应过宽。糊纸时从墙的阴角开始铺贴第一张，按已画好的垂直线吊直，并从上往下用手铺平，刮板刮实，并用小辊子将上、下阴角处压实。第一张粘好留l～2cm（应拐过阴角约2cm），然后粘铺第二张，依同法压平、压实，与第一张搭槎1～2cm，要自上而下对缝，拼花要端正，用刮板刮平，用钢板尺在第一、第二张搭槎处切割开，将纸边撕去，边槎处带胶压实，并及时将挤出的胶液用湿温毛巾擦净，然后用同法将接顶、接踢脚的边切割整齐，并带胶压实。墙面上遇有电门、插销盒时，应在其位置上破纸做为标记。在裱糊时，阳角不允许甩槎接缝，阴角处必须裁纸搭缝，不允许整张纸铺贴，避免产生空鼓与皱折。3.5花纸拼接：3.5.1纸的拼缝处花形要对接拼搭好。3.5.2铺贴前应注意花形及纸的颜色力求一致。3.5.3SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范墙与顶壁纸的搭接应根据设计要求而定，一般有挂镜线的房间应以挂镜线为界，无挂镜线的房间则以弹线为准。3.5.4花形拼接如出现困难时，错槎应尽量甩到不显眼的阴角处，大面不应出现错槎和花形混乱的现象。3.6壁纸修整：糊纸后应认真检查，对墙纸的翘边翘角、气泡、皱折及胶痕未擦净等，应及时处理和修整，使之完善。4冬期施工：4.1冬期施工应在采暖条件下进行，室内操作温度不应低于5℃。4.2做好门窗缝隙的封闭，并设专人负责测温、排湿、换气，严防寒气进入冻坏成品。2、质量标准2.1保证项目：2.1.1面层材料和辅助材料的品种、级别、性能、规格、花色必须符合设计、产品技术标准与现行施工验收规范的要求，并符合建筑内装修设计防火有关规定。检验方法：检查产品证书和现场材料验收记录。2.1.2壁纸墙布必须粘结牢固，无空鼓、翘边、皱折等缺陷。检验方法：观察检查。2.2基本项目：2.2.1SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范表面平整，无波纹起伏。壁纸、墙布与挂镜线、贴脸板和踢脚板紧接，无缝隙；色泽一致，无斑污，正斜视无胶痕，无明显压痕。检验方法：观察检查。2.2.2各幅拼接应横平竖直，图案端正，拼缝处图案花纹吻合，距墙1m处正视不显拼缝，阴角处搭接顺光，阳角无接缝，角度方正，边缘整齐无毛边。检验方法：观察检查。2.2.3裱糊与挂镜线、贴脸板、踢脚板、电气槽盒等交接处应交接严密，无缝隙，无漏贴和补贴，不糊盖需拆卸的活动件，活动件四周及挂镜线、贴脸板、踢脚板等处边缘切割整齐、顺直，无毛边。检验方法：观察检查。2.2.4玻纤壁纸、无纺布及锦缎裱糊应表面平整挺秀，拼花正确，图案完整，连续对称，无色差、无胶痕，面层无飘浮，经纬线顺直。检验方法：观察检查。3、应注意的质量问题3.1边缘翘起：主要是接缝处胶刷的少，或局部没刷胶，或边缝没压实，干后出现翘边、翘缝等现象。发现后应及时刷胶辊压修补好。3.2上、下端缺纸：主要是裁纸时尺寸未量好，或切割时本压住钢板尺而走刀将纸裁小。施工操作时一定要认真细心。3.3SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范墙面不洁净，斜视有胶痕：主要是没及时用湿温毛巾将胶痕擦净，或更清擦但不彻底又不认真，或由于其他工序造成面纸污染等。3.4壁纸表面不平，斜视有疙瘩：主要是基层墙面清理不彻底，或虽清理但没认真清扫，因此基层表面仍有积尘、腻子包、水泥斑痕、小砂粒、胶浆疙瘩等，故粘贴壁纸后会出现小疙瘩；或由于抹灰砂浆中含有未熟化的生石灰颗粒，也会将壁纸拱起小包。处理时应将壁纸切开取出污物，再重新刷胶粘贴好。3.5壁纸有泡：主要是基层含水率大，抹灰层未干就铺贴壁纸，由于灰层被封闭，多余水分出不来，气化就将壁纸拱起成泡。处理时可用注射器将泡刺破并注入胶液，用辊压实。3.6阴阳角壁纸空鼓、阴角处有断裂：阳角处的粘贴大都采用整张纸，它要照顾到两个面、一个角，都要尺寸到位、表面平整、粘贴牢固，是有一定的难度，阴角比阳角稍好一点，但与抹灰基层质量有直接关系，主要是胶不漏刷，赶压到位，是可以防止空鼓的。要防止阴角断裂，关键是阴角壁纸接槎时必须超过阴角1～2cm，实际阴角处已形成了附加层，这样就不会由于时间长、壁纸收缩，而造成阴角处壁纸断裂。3.7面层颜色不一，花形深浅不一：主要是壁纸质量差，施工时没有认真挑选。3.8SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范窗台板上下、窗帘盒上下等处铺贴毛糙，拼花不好，污染严重；主要是操作不认真。应加强工作责任心，要高标准、严要求，严格按规程认真施工。3.9对湿度较大房间和经常潮湿的墙体应采用防水性的壁纸及胶粘剂，有酸性腐蚀的房间应采用防酸壁纸及胶粘剂。3.10对于玻璃纤维布及无纺贴墙布，糊纸前不应浸泡，只用湿温毛巾涂擦后把起备用即可。4、成品保护4.1墙纸裱糊完的房间应及时清理干净，不准做料房或休息室，避免污染和损坏。4.2在整个裱糊的施工过程中，严禁非操作人员随意触摸墙纸。4.3电气和其他设备等在进行安装时，应注意保护墙纸，防止污染和损坏。4.4铺贴壁纸时，必须严格按照规程施工，施工操作时要做到干净利落，边缝要切割整齐，胶痕必须及时清擦干净。4.5严禁在已裱糊好壁纸的顶、墙上剔眼打洞。若纯属设计变更，也应采取相应的措施，施工时要小心保护，施工后要及时认真修复，以保证壁纸的完整。4.6次修补油、浆活及磨石二次清理打蜡时，注意做好壁纸的保护，防止污染、碰撞与损坏。五、水电工程硬质阻燃塑料管（PVC）暗敷设工艺标准1、操作工艺SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1.1工艺流程：弹线定位→加工管弯→稳注盒箱→暗敷管路→扫管穿带线1.2弹线定位：1.2.1根据设计图要求，在砖墙、大模板混凝土墙、滑模板混凝土墙、木模板混凝土墙、组合钢模板混凝土墙等处，确定盒、箱位置进行弹线定位，按弹出的水平线用小线和水平尺测量出盒，箱准确位置并标出尺寸。1.2.2根据设计图灯位要求，在加气混凝土板、预制圆孔板（垫层内或极孔内暗敷管路）；现浇混凝土楼板、预制薄混凝土楼板上，进行测量后，标注出灯头盒的准确位置尺寸。1.2.3各种隔墙剔槽稳埋开关盒弹线。根据设计图要求，在砖墙、泡沫混凝土墙、石膏孔板墙、礁渣砖墙等，需要稳埋开关盒的位置，进行测量确定开关盒准确位置尺寸。1.3加工管弯：预制管弯可采用冷煨法和热煨法。1.3.1阻燃塑料管敷设与煨弯对环境温度的要求如下：阻燃塑料管及其配件的敷设，安装和煨弯制作，均应在原材料规定的允许环境温度下进行，其温度不宜低于-15℃。1.3.2冷煨法：管径在25mm及其以下可以用冷煨法。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1.3.2.1断管：小管径可使用剪管器，大管径可使用钢锯断管，断口应锉平，铣光。1.3.2.2用膝盖煨弯：将弯管弹簧（简称弯簧插入PVC管内需要煨弯处，两手抓牢管子两头，顶在膝盖上用手扳，逐步煨出所需弯度，然后，抽出弯簧（当弯曲较长的管子时，可将弯簧用镀锌铁丝拴牢，以便拉出弯簧）。1.3.2.3使用手扳弯管器煨弯，将管子插入配套的弯管器，手板一次煨出所需弯度，见3-1图3-l所示。1.3.3热煨法：用电炉子、热风机等加热均匀，烘烤管子煨弯处，待管子被加热到可随意弯曲时，立即将管子放在木板上，固定管子一头，逐步煨出所需管弯度，并用湿布抹擦使弯曲部位冷却定型，然后抽出弯簧。不得因煨弯使管出现烤伤、变色、破裂等现象。1.4稳埋盒、箱：1.4.1盒、箱固定应平正牢固、灰浆饱满，收口平整，纵横座标准确，符合设计图和施工验收规范规定。1.4.2砖墙稳埋盒、箱：1.4.2.1预留盒、箱孔洞：根据设计图规定的盒、箱预留具体位置，随土建砌体电工配合施工，在约300mm处预留出进入盒、箱的管子长度，将管子甩在盒、箱预留孔外，管端头堵好，等待最后一管一孔地进入盒、箱稳埋完毕。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1.4.2.2剔洞稳埋盒、箱，再接短管：按弹出的水平线，对照设计图找出盒、箱的准确位置，然后剔洞，所踢孔洞应比盒、箱稍大一些。洞剔好后，先用水把洞内四壁浇湿，并将洞中杂物清理干净。依照管路的走向敲掉盒子的敲落孔，再用高标号水泥砂浆填入洞内将盒、箱稳端正，待水泥砂浆凝固后，再接短管入盒、箱。1.4.2.3组合钢模板、大模板混凝土墙稳埋盒、箱：a在模板上打孔，用螺丝将盒、箱固定在模板上；拆模前及时将固定盒、箱的螺丝拆除。b利用穿筋盒，直接固定在钢筋上，并根据墙体厚度焊好支撑钢筋，使盒口或箱口与墙体平面平齐。1.4.2.4滑模板混凝土墙稳埋盒、箱：a预留盒、箱孔洞，采取下盒套、箱套，然后待滑模板过后再拆除盒套成箱套，同时稳埋盒或箱体。b用螺丝将盒、箱固定在扁铁上，然后将扁铁焊在钢筋上，或直接用穿筋盒固定在钢筋上，并根据墙厚度焊好支撑钢筋，使盒口平面与墙体平面平齐。1.4.2.5顶板稳埋灯头盒：aSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范加气混凝土板、圆孔板稳埋灯头盒。根据设计图标注出灯位的位置尺寸，先打孔，然后由下向上剔洞，洞口下小上大。将盒子配上相应的固定体放入洞中，并固定好吊板，待配管后用高标号水泥砂浆稳埋牢固。b现浇混凝土楼板等，需要安装吊扇、花灯或吊装灯具超过3kg时，应预埋吊钩或螺栓，其吊挂力矩应保证承载要求和安全。c隔墙稳埋开关盒、插座盒。如在砖墙泡沫混凝土墙等，剔槽前应在槽两边先弹线，槽的宽度及深度均应比管外径大，开槽宽度与深度以大于1.5倍管外径为宜。砖墙可用錾子沿槽内边进行剔槽；泡沫混凝土墙可用刀锯锯成槽的两边后，再剔成槽。剔槽后应先稳埋盒，再接管，管路每隔1m左右用镀锌铁丝固定好管路，最后抹灰并抹平齐。如为石膏圆孔板时，宜将管穿入板孔内并敷至盒或箱处。1.5暗敷管路：1.5.1管路连接：3.5.1.1管路连接应使用套箍连接（包括端接头接管）。用小刷子沾配套供应的塑料管粘接剂，均匀涂抹在管外壁上，将管子插入套箍；管口应到位。粘接剂性能要求粘接后1min内不移位，粘性保持时间长，并具有防水性。1.5.1.2管路垂直或水平敷设时，每隔1m距离应有一个固定点，在弯曲部位应以圆弧中心点为始点距两端300～500mm处各加一个固定点。1.5.1.3SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范管进盒、箱，一管一孔，先接端接头然后用内锁母固定在盒、箱上，在管孔上用顶帽型护口堵好管口，最后用纸或泡沫塑料块堵好盒子口（堵盒子口的材料可采用现场现有柔软物件，如水泥纸袋等）。1.5.2管路暗敷设：1.5.2.1现浇混凝土墙板内管路暗敷设：管路应敷设在两层钢筋中间，管进盒，箱时应煨成灯叉弯，管路每隔1m处用镀锌铁丝绑扎牢，弯曲部位按要求固定，往上引管不宜过长，以能煨弯为准，向墙外引管可使用“管帽”预留管口，待拆模后取出“管帽”再接管。1.5.2.2滑升模板敷设管路时，灯位管可先引至牛腿墙内，滑模过后支好顶板，再敷设管至灯位。1.5.2.3现浇混凝土楼板管路暗敷设：根据建筑物内房间四周墙的厚度，弹十字线确定灯头盒的位置，将端接头、内锁母固定在盒子的管孔上，使用顶帽护口堵好管口，并堵好盒口，将固定好盒子，用机螺丝或短钢筋固定在底筋上。跟着敷管、管路应敷设在弓筋的下面底筋的上面，管路每隔1m用镀锌铁丝绑扎牢。引向隔断墙的管子、可使用“管帽”预留管口，拆模后取出管帽再接管。1.5.2.4预制薄型混凝土模板管路暗敷设：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范确定好灯头盒尺寸位置，先用电锤在板上面打孔，然后在板下面扩孔，孔大小应与盒子外口略大一些。利用高桩盒上安装好卡铁（轿杆）将端接头，内锁母把管固定在盒子孔处，并将高桩盒用水泥砂浆埋好，然后敷设管路。管路保护层应不小于15mm为宜。1.5.2.5预制圆孔板内管路暗敷设：电工应及时配合土建吊装圆孔板时，敷设管路。在吊装圆孔板时，及时找好灯位位置尺寸，打灯位盒孔，接着敷设管路。管子可以从圆孔板板孔内一端穿入至灯头盒处，将管固定在灯头盒上，然后将盒子用卡铁放好位置，同时用水泥砂浆固定好盒子。1.5.2.6灰土层内管路暗敷设：灰土层夯实后进行挖管路槽，接着敷设管路，然后在管路上面用混凝土砂浆埋护，厚度不宜小于15mm。1.6扫管穿带线：对于现浇混凝土结构，如墙、楼板应及时进行扫管，即随拆模随扫管这样能够及时发现堵管不通现象，便于处理因为在混凝土未终凝时，修补管路。对于砖混结构墙体，在抹灰前进行扫管，有问题时修改管路，便于土建修复。经过扫管后确认管路畅通，及时穿好带线，并将管口、盒口、箱口堵好，加强成品配管保护，防止出现二次堵塞管路现象。2质量标准2.1保证项目：阻燃型塑料管及其附件材质氧指数应达到27%以上的性能指标。阻燃型塑料管不得在室外高温和易受机械损伤的场所明敷设。检查方法：检查测试资料，观察检查。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范2.2基本项目：2.2.1管路连接紧密，管口光滑，保护层大于15mm，使用胶粘剂连接紧密、牢固。2.2.2盒、箱内设置正确，固定可靠，管子进入盒、箱处顺直，一孔一管，以端接头与内锁母将管固定在盒、箱管孔处，牢固不松动。2.2.3管路保护应符合以下规定：穿过变形缝处有补偿装置，补偿装置能活动自如，穿过建筑物和设备基础处，应加保护管；补偿装置平正，管口光滑，内锁母与管子连接可靠，加套保护管在隐蔽工程记录中标示正确。检查方法：观察检查，检查隐蔽工程记录2.3允许偏差项目：管路中间固定点间距（mm）安装方式支架间距允许偏差管径2025~4050垂直10001500200030水平8001200150030配线与管道间最小间距（mm）配管方式SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范管道名称穿管配线绝缘导线明配线最小间距蒸汽管平行1000（500）1000（500）交叉300300暖热气管平行300（200）300（200）交叉100100通风、上下水压缩空气管平行100200交叉50100注：1.表内有括号者为在管道下边的数据。2.达不到表中距离时，应采取下列措施：（1）在管外包隔热层后，上下平行净距离可减至200mm，交叉距离须考虑便于维修，但管线周围温度应经常在35℃以下；（2）暖，热水管包隔热层3应注意的质量问题3.1保护层<15mm管路有外露现象，应将管槽深度剔到1.5倍管外径的深度，并将管子固定好后用水泥砂浆保护并抹平灰层。3.2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范稳埋盒、箱有歪斜；暗盒、箱有凹进、凸出墙面现象；盒、箱破口；座标超出允许偏差值。对于稳埋盒、箱应先用线坠找正、座标正确再固定稳埋；暗装盒子口或箱口，应与墙面平齐，不出现凹凸墙面的现象。暗箱贴脸与墙面缝隙预留好；用水泥砂浆将盒箱底部四周填实抹平，盒子收口平整。3.3由于墙厚度较薄，箱体厚度与墙厚度相差无几，箱底处抹灰开裂，在箱底处加金属网固定后，再抹灰找平齐。3.4管子煨弯处的凹扁度过大及弯曲半径小于6D（D管子直径）。煨弯应按要求进行操作其弯曲半径应大于6D。3.5管路不通，朝上管口未及时堵好管堵，造成杂物落入管中。应在立管时，随时堵好管堵，其它工种作业时，应注意不要碰坏已经敷设完毕的管路，避免造成管路堵塞。3.6PVC管用火煨弯时，容易出现烤变色、凹扁过大、煨弯倍数不够等现象。因此在用热煨弯时，应注意避免出现以上问题4成品保护4.1剔槽打洞时，应预先划好线，避免用力猛剔，造成洞口或槽剔的过大、过宽，甚至影响土建结构质量。4.2管路敷设完毕后注意成品保护，特别是在现浇混凝土结构施工中，电工配合土建施工关系密切，在合模和拆模时，应注意保护管路不要移位、砸扁或踩坏等现象出现。4.3在混凝土板、加气板上剔洞时，注意不要剔断钢筋，剔洞时应先用钻打孔，再扩孔，不允许用大锤由上面碰孔洞。4.4配合土建浇灌混凝土时，应派电工看护，以防管路移位或受机械损伤。管内绝缘导线安装工艺标准SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1操作工艺1.1工艺流程选择导线→扫管→穿带线→放线与断线→导线与带线的绑扎→管口带护口→导线连接→线路绝缘摇测1.2选择导线：1.2.1应根据设计图规定选择导线。进出户的导线宜使用橡胶绝缘导线。1.2.2相线，中性线及保护地线的颜色应加以区分，用淡蓝颜色的导线为中性线，用黄绿颜色相间的导线为保护地线。1.3清扫管路：1.3.1清扫管路的目的是清除管路中的灰尘、泥水等杂物。1.3.2清扫管路的方法：将布条的两端牢固的绑扎在带线上，两人来回拉动带线，将管内杂物清净。1.4穿带线：1.4.1穿带线的目的是检查管路是否畅通，管路的走向及盒、箱的位置是否符合设计及施工图的要求。1.4.2穿带线的方法：1.4.2.1带线一般均采用1.2～2.0mm的铁丝。先将铁丝的一端弯成不封口的圆圈，再利用穿线器将带线穿入管路内，在管路的两端均应留有10～15cm的余量。1.4.2.2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范在管路较长或转弯较多时，可以在敷设管路的同时将带线一并穿好。1.4.2.3穿带线受阻时，应用两根铁丝同时搅动，使两根铁丝的端头互相钩绞在一起，然后将带线拉出。1.4.2.4阻燃型塑料波纹管的管壁呈波纹状，带线的端头要弯成圆形。1.5放线及断线：1.5.1放线：1.5.1.1放线前应根据施工图对导线的规格、型号进行核对。1.5.1.2放线时导线应置于放线架或放线车上。1.5.2断线：剪断导线时，导线的预留长度应按以下四种情况考虑。1.5.2.1接线盒、开关盒、插销盒及灯头盒内导线的预留长度应为15cm。1.5.2.2配电箱内导线的预留长度应为配电箱箱体周长的1/2。1.5.2.3出户导线的预留长度应为1.5m。1.5.2.4公用导线在分支处，可不剪断导线而直接穿过。1.6导线与带线的绑扎：1.6.1当导线根数较少时，例如二至三根导线，可将导线前端的绝缘层削去，然后将线芯直接插入带线的盘圈内并折回压实，绑扎牢固。使绑扎处形成一个平滑的锥形过渡部位。1.6.2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范当导线根数较多或导线截面较大时，可将导线前端的绝缘层削去，然后将线芯斜错排列在带线上，用绑线缠绕绑扎牢固。使绑扎接头处形成一个平滑的锥形过渡部位，便于穿线。1.7管内穿线1.7.1钢管（电线管）在穿线前，应首先检查各个管口的护口是否齐整，如有遗漏和破损，均应补齐和更换。1.7.2当管路较长或转弯较多时，要在穿线的同时往管内吹入适量的滑石粉。1.7.3两人穿线时，应配合协调，一拉一送。1.7.4穿线时应注意下列问题：1.7.4.1同一交流回路的导线必须穿于同一管内。1.7.4.2不同回路、不同电压和交流与直流的导线，不得穿入同一管内，但以下几种情况除外：（a）标称电压为50V以下的回路；（b）同一设备或同一流水作业线设备的电力回路和无特殊防干扰要求的控制回路；（c）同一花灯的几个回路；（d）同类照明的几个回路，但管内的导线总数不应多于8根。1.7.4.3导线在变形缝处，补偿装置应活动自如。导线应留有一定的余度。1.7.4.4敷设于垂直管路中的导线，当超过下列长度时，应在管口处和接线盒中加以固定：（a）截面积为50mm2及以下的导线为30m；（b）截面积为70～95mm2的导线为20m；（c）截面积在180～SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范240mm2之间的导线为18m。1.8导线连接：1.8.1导线连接应具备的条件：3.8.1.1导线接头不能增加电阻值。1.8.1.2受力导线不能降低原机械强度。1.8.1.3不能降低原绝缘强度。为了满足上述要求，在导线做电气连接时，必须先削掉绝缘再进行连接，而后加焊，包缠绝缘。1.8.2剥削绝缘使用工具及方法：1.8.2.1剥削绝缘使用工具：由于各种导线截面、绝缘层薄厚程度、分层多少都不同，因此使用剥线的工具也不同。常用的工具有电工刀、克丝钳和剥线钳，可进行削、勒及剥削绝缘层。一般4mm2以下的导线原则上使用剥线钳，但使用电工刀时，不允许采用刀在导线周围转圈剥线绝缘层的方法。1.8.2.2剥削方法：a单层剥法：不允许采用电工刀转圈剥削绝缘层，应使用剥线钳，见图3-13（a）所示。b分段剥法：一般适用于多层绝缘导线剥削，加编织橡皮绝缘导线，用电工刀先削去外层编织层，并留有约12mm的绝缘台，线芯长度随结线方法和要求的机械强度而定。1.8.2.3斜削法：用电工刀以45°SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范角倾斜切入绝缘层，当切近线芯时就应停止用力，接着应使刀面的倾斜角度改为15°左右，沿着线芯表面向前头端部推出，然后把残存的绝缘层剥离线芯。1.8.3单芯铜导线的直线连接：1.8.3.1绞接法：适用于4mm2及以下的单芯线连接。将两线互相交叉，用双手同时把两芯线互绞两圈后，将两个线芯在另一个芯线上缠绕5圈，剪掉余头。1.8.3.2缠绕卷法：有加辅助线和不加辅助线两种，适用于6mm2及以上的单芯线的直线连接。将两线相互并合，加辅助线后用绑线在并合部位中间向两端缠绕（即公卷），其长度为导线直径10倍，然后将两线芯端头折回，在此向外单独缠绕5圈，与辅助线捻绞2圈，将余线剪掉。1.8.4单芯铜线的分支连接：1.8.4.1绞接法：适用于4mm2以下的单芯线。用分支线路的导线往干线上交叉，先打好一个圈给以防止脱落，然后再密绕5圈。分线缠绕完后，剪去余线。1.8.4.2缠卷法：适用于6mm2及以上的单芯线的分支连接、将分支线折成90°紧靠干线，其公卷的长度为导线直径的10倍，单卷缠绕5圈后剪断余下线头。1.8.5多芯铜线直接连接：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范多芯铜导线的连接共有三种方法，即单卷法、缠卷法和复卷法。首先用细砂布将线芯表面的氧化膜清去，将两线芯导线的接合处的中心线剪掉2/3，将外侧线芯做伞状张开，相互交错叉成一体，并将已张开的线端合成一体。1.8.5.1单卷法：取任意一侧的两根相邻的线芯，在接合处中央交叉，用其中的一根线芯做为绑线，在导线上缠绕5～7圈后，再用另一根线芯与绑线相绞后把原来的绑线压住上面继续按上述方法缠绕，其长度为导线直径的10倍，最后缠卷的线端与一条线捻绞2圈后剪断。另一侧的导线依次进行。注意应把线芯相绞处排列在一条直线上。1.8.5.2缠卷法：与单芯铜线直线缠绕连接法相同。1.8.5.3复卷法：适用于多芯软导线的连接。把合拢的导线一端用短绑线做临时绑扎、以防止松散，将另一端线芯全部紧密缠绕3圈，多余线端依次阶梯形剪掉。另一侧也按此方法办理。1.8.6多芯铜导线分支连接1.8.6.1缠卷法：将分支线折成90°紧靠干线。在绑线端部适当处弯成半圆形，将绑线短端弯成与半圆形成90°角，并与连接线靠紧，用较长的一端缠绕，其长度应为导线结合处直径5倍，再将绑线两端捻绞2圈，剪掉余线。1.8.6.2单卷法：将分支线破开（或劈开两半），根部折成90°紧靠干线，用分支线其中的一根在干线上缠圈，缠绕3～5圈后剪断，再用另一根线芯继续缠绕3～5SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范圈后剪断，按此方法直至连接到双根导线直径的5倍时为止，应保证各剪断处在同一直线。1.8.6.3复卷法：将分支线端破开劈成两半后与干线连接处中央相交叉，将分支线向干线两侧分别紧密缠绕后，余线按阶梯形剪断，长度为导线直径的10倍，见图3-28和图3-29所示。1.8.7铜导线在接线盒内的连接：1.8.7.1单芯线并接头：导线绝缘台并齐合拢。在距绝缘台约12mm处用其中一根线芯在其连接端缠绕5～7圈后剪断，把余头并齐折回压在缠绕线上，见图3-30所示。1.8.7.2不同直径导线接头：如果是独根（导线截面小于2.5mm2）或多芯软线时，则应先进行涮锡处理。再将细线在粗线上距离绝缘层15mm处交叉，并将线端部向粗导线（独根）端缠绕5～7圈，将粗导线端折回压在细线上。1.8.7.3LC安全型压线帽：a铜导线压线帽分为黄、白、红三种颜色，分别适用于1.0mm2；1.5mm2；2.5mm2；4mm2的2～4条导线的连接。操作方法是：将导线绝缘层剥去12～10mm（按帽的型号决定），清除氧化物，按规格选用适当的压线帽，将线芯插入压线帽的压接管内，若填不实，可将线芯折回头（剥长加倍），填满为止。线芯插到底后，导线绝缘应和压接管平齐，并包在帽壳内，用专用压接钳压实即可。注意；采用LCSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范安全型压线帽一般优于结焊包老工艺，目前在大中城布已被广泛应用，取代导线连接使用多年的结焊包工艺（结即导线连接；焊即导线涮锡焊接；包即导线连接涮锡焊接后的导线绝缘包扎）。b铝导线压接帽分为绿、蓝两种，适用于2.5mm2和4mm2的2～4条导线连接，操作方法同上。有关技术数据见表3-17，导线插接见图3-32，压线帽压接见图3-33所示。1.8.7.4加强型绝缘钢壳螺旋接线钮（简称接线钮）：6mm2及以下的单芯铜、铝导线在用接线钮连接时，剥去导线的绝缘后，在连接时，把外露的线芯对齐顺时针方向拧花，在线芯的12mm处剪去前端，然后选择相应的接线钮顺时针方向拧紧。要把导线的绝缘部分拧入接线钮的上端护套内。1.8.8套管压接：套管压接法是运用机械冷态压接的简单原理，用相应的模具在一定压力下将套在导线两端的连接套管压在两端导线上，使导线与连接管间形成金属互相渗透，两者成为一体构成导电通路。要保证冷压接头的可靠性，主要取决于影响质量的四个要点：即连接管形状、尺寸、材质、导线氧化膜的处理。1.8.9接线端子压接：多股导线（铜或铝）可采用与导线同材质且规格相应的接线端子。削去导线的绝缘层，不要碰伤线芯，将线芯紧紧地绞在一起，清除套管、接线端子孔内的氧化膜，将线芯插入，用压接钳压紧。导线外露部分应小于l～2mm。1.8.10导线与平压式接线柱连接：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范1.8.10.1单芯线连接：改锥用改锥压接时，导线要顺着螺钉旋进方向紧绕一圈后再紧固。不允许反圈压接，盘圈开口不宜大于2mm。1.8.10.2多股铜芯软线用螺丝压接时，先将软线芯作成单眼圈状，涮锡后，将其压平再用螺丝加垫紧牢固。注意：以上两种方法压接后外露线芯的长度不直超过1mm～2mm。1.8.11导线与针孔式接线桩连接（压接）：把要连接的导线的线芯插入接线桩头针孔内，导线裸露出针孔1～2mm，针孔大于导线直径1倍时需要折回头插入压接，见图3-41所示。3.9导线焊接：3.9.1铝导线的焊接：焊接前将铝导线线芯破开顺直合拢，用绑线把连接处作临时缠绑。导线绝缘层处用浸过水的石棉绳包好，以防烧坏。铝导线焊接所用的焊剂有两种：一种是锌58.5%，铅40%、铜5%的焊剂；另一种是含锌80%、铜1.5%、铅20%的焊剂。焊剂成分均按重量比。1.10导线包扎：首先用橡胶（或粘塑料）绝缘带从导线接头处始端的完好绝缘层开始，缠绕1～2个绝缘带幅宽度，再以半幅宽度重叠进行缠绕。在包扎过程中应尽可能的收紧绝缘带。最后在绝缘层上缠绕1～2圈后，再进行回缠。采用橡胶绝缘带包扎时，应将其拉长2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范倍后再进行缠绕。然后再用黑胶布包扎，包扎时要衔接好，以半幅宽度边压边进行缠绕，同时在包扎过程中收紧胶布，导线接头处两端应用黑联布封严密。包扎后应呈枣核形。1.11线路检查及绝缘摇测：1.11.1线路检查：接、焊、包全部完成后，应进行自检和互检；检查导线接、焊、包是否符合设计要求及有关施工验收规范及质量验评标准的规定。不符合规定时应立即纠正，检查无误后再进行绝缘摇测。1.11.2绝缘摇测：照明线路的绝缘摇测一般选用500V，量程为1～500M俚恼着繁怼£测量线路绝缘电阻时：兆欧表上有三个分别标有“接地”（E）；“线路”（L）；“保护环”（G）的端钮。可将被测两端分别接于E和L两个端钮上，见图3-43。一般照明绝缘线路绝缘摇测有以下两种情况：1.11.2.1电气器具未安装前进行线路绝缘摇测时，首先将灯头盒内导线分开，开关盒内导线连通。摇测应将干线和支线分开，一人摇测，一人应及时读数并记录。摇动速度应保持在120r/mm左右，读数应采用一分钟后的读数为宜。1.11.2.2电气器具全部安装完在送电前进行摇测时，应先将线路上的开关、刀闸、仪表、设备等用电开关全部置于断开位置，摇测方法同上所述，确认绝缘摇测无误后再进行送电试运行。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范2质量标准2.1保证项目：2.1.1导线的规格、型号必须符合设计要求和国家标准的规定。2.1.2照明线路的绝缘电阻值不小于0.5MΩ，动力线路的绝缘电阻值不小于1MΩ。检验方法：实测或检查绝缘摇测记录。2.2基本项目：2.2.1管内穿线：盒、箱内清洁无杂物，护口、护线套管齐全无脱落，导线排列整齐，并留有适当的余量。导线在管子内无接头，不进入盒、箱的垂直管子上口穿线后密封处理良好，导线连接牢固，包扎严密，绝缘良好，不伤线芯。2.2.2保护接地线、中性线截面选用正确，线色符合规定，连接牢固紧密。检验方法：观察检查或检查记录。2.3允许偏差：检查导线截面。检验方法：观察卡尺或用千分尺测量。检查安装记录。3应注意的质量问题3.1、电器、电料的规格、型号应符合设计要求及国家现行电器产品标准 的有关规定。 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范3.1.1 电源线：根据国家标准，单个电器支线、开关线用标准 1.5 平方毫 米线，主线用标准 2.5 平方毫米线；空调插座用 4 毫米 平方线； 3.1.2背景音乐线：标准 2 × 0.3 平方毫米线  环绕音响线：标准 100-300 芯无氧铜 3.1.3 视频线：标准 AV 影音共享线 3.1.4网络线： 超五类 UTP 双绞线 3.1.5 有线电视线： 宽带同轴电缆3.2 、电器、电料的包装应完好，材料外观不应有破损，附件备件应齐 全。 3.3 、塑料电线保护管及接线盒、各类信息面板必须是阻燃型产品，外观 不应有破损及变形。 3.4 、金属电线保护管及接线盒外观不应有折扁和裂缝，管内应无毛刺， 管口应平整。 3.5 、通信系统使用的终端盒、接线盒与配电系统的开关、插座，选用与 各设备相匹配的产品。 3.6在施工中存在护口遗漏、脱落、破损及与管径不符等现象。因操作不慎而使护口遗漏或脱落者应及时补齐，护口破损与管径不符者应及时更换。3.7铜导线连接时，导线的缠绕圈数不足5圈，未按工艺要求连接的接头均应拆除重新连接。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范3.8导线连接处的焊锡不饱满，出现虚焊、夹渣等现象。焊锡的温度要适当，涮锡要均匀。测踢后应用布条及时擦去多余的焊剂，保持接头部分的洁净。3.9导线线芯受损是由于用力过猛和剥线钳使用不当而造成的。削线时应根据线径选用剥线钳相应的刀口。3.10多股软铜线涮锡遗漏，应及时进行补焊锡。3.11接头部分包扎的不平整、不严密。应按工艺要求重新进行包扎。3.12螺旋接线钮松动和线芯外露。接线钮不合格及线芯剪得余量过短都会造成其松动，线芯剪得太长就会造成线芯外露。应选用与导线截面和导线根数相应的合格产品，同时线芯的预留长度取1.2mm为宜。3.13套管压接后，压模的位置不在中心线上，压模不配套或深度不够，应选用合格的压模进行压接。3.14线路的绝缘电阻值偏低。管路内可能进水或者绝缘层受损都将造成线路的绝缘电阻值偏低。应将管路中的泥水及时清干净或更换导线。3.15LC型压线帽需注意伪劣产品，即塑料帽氧指数低于27%的性能指标，不阻燃；压接管管径尺寸误差过大，未经过镀银处理；出现上述现象不得使用，必须使用合格的产品。3.16SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范LC型压线帽使用不符导线线径规格要求或填充不实压接不实，因此在使用LC型压线帽与线径配套的产品，压接前应填充实，压接牢固，线芯不得外露。4成品保护4.l穿线时不得污染设备和建筑物品，应保持周围环境清洁。4.2使用高凳及其它工具时，应注意不得碰坏其它设备和门窗、墙面、地面等。4.3在接、焊、包全部完成后，应将导线的接头盘入盒、箱内，并用纸封堵严实，以防污染。同时应防止盒、箱内进水。4.4穿线时不得遗漏带护线套管或护口。室内电气的开关、插座工艺标准1操作工艺1.1工艺流程：清理→结线→安装1.2清理：用錾子轻轻地将盒子内残存的灰块剔掉，同时将其它杂物一并清出盒外，再用湿布将盒内灰尘擦净。1.3结线：1.3.1一般结线规定：1.3.1.1开关结线：a同一场所的开关切断位置应一致，且操作灵活，接点接触可靠。SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范b电器，灯具的相线应经开关控制。c多联开关不允许拱头连接，应采用LC型压接帽压接总头后，再进行分支连接。1.3.1.2插座接线：a单相两孔插座有横装和竖装两种。横装时，面对插座的右极接相线，左极接中性线；竖装时，面对插座的上极接相线，下极接中性线。b单相三孔及三相四孔插座结线示意，保护接地线注意应接在上方。c交、直流或不同电压的插座安装在同一场所时，应有明显区别，且其插头与插座配套，均不能互相代用。d插座箱多个插座导线连接时，不允许拱头连接，应采用LC型压接帽压接总头后，再进行分支线连接。3.4安装开关、插座准备：先将盒内甩出的导线留出维修长度，削出线芯，注意不要碰伤线芯。将导线按顺时针方向盘绕在开关，插座对应的接线柱上，然后旋紧压头。如果是独芯导线，也可将线芯直接插入接线孔内，再用顶丝将其压紧。注意线芯不得外露。3.4.1开关、插座安装：3.4.1.1一般安装规定：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范开关安装规定：（a）拉线开关距地面的高度一般为2～3m；距门口为150～200mm；且拉线的出口应向下。（b）扳把开关距地面的高度为1.4m，距门口为150～200mm；开关不得置于单扇门后。（c）暗装开关的面板应端正、严密并与墙面平；（d）开关位置应与灯位相对应，同一室内开关方向应一致；（e）成排安装的开关高度应一致，高低差不大于2mm，拉开关相邻间距一般不小于20mm；（f）多尘潮湿场所和户外应选用防水瓷制拉线开关或加装保护箱；（g）在易燃、易爆和特别潮湿的场所，开关应分别采用防爆型、密闭型，或安装在其它处所控制；（h）民用住宅严禁装设床头开关，（i）明线敷设的开关应安装在不少于15mm厚的木台上。3.4.1.2插座安装规定：（a）暗装和工业用插座距地面不应低于30cm；（b）在儿童活动场所应采用安全插座。采用普通插座时，其安装高度不应低于1.5m；（c）同一室内安装的插座高低差不应大于5mm；成排安装的插座高低差不应大于2mm；（d）暗装的插座应有专用盒，盖板应端正严密并与墙面平；（e）落地插座应有保护盖板；（f）在特别潮湿和有易燃、易爆气体及粉尘的场所不应装设插座。3.4.2开关、插座安装：3.4.2.1暗装开关、插座：按接线要求，将盒内甩出的导线与开关、插座的面板连接好，将开关或插座推入盒内（如果盒子较深，大于2.5cm时，应加装套盒），对正盒眼，用机螺丝固定牢固。固定时要使面板端正，并与墙面平齐。3.4.2.2明装开关、插座：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范先将从盒内甩出的导线由塑料（木）台的出线孔中穿出，再将塑料（木）台紧贴于墙面用螺丝固定在盒子或木砖上，如果是明配线，木台上的隐线槽应先顺对导线方向，再用螺丝固定牢固。塑料（木）台固定后，将甩出的相线、中性线、保护地线按各自的位置从开关、插座的线孔中穿出，按接线要求将导线压牢。然后将开关或插座贴于塑料（木）台上，对中找正，用木螺丝固定牢。最后再把开关、插座的盖板上好。3.4.2.3开关、插座安装在木结构内，应注意做好防火处理。2质量标准2.1保证项目：插座连接的保护接地线措施及相线与中性线的连接导线位置必须符合施工验收规范有关规定。插座使用的漏电开关动作应灵敏可靠。检验方法：观察检查和检查安装记录。2.2基本项目：2.2.1开关、插座的安装位置正确。盒子内清洁，无杂物，表面清洁、不变形，盖板紧贴建筑物的表面。2.2.2开关切断相线。导线进入器具处绝缘良好，不伤线芯。插座的接地线单独敷设。检验方法：观察和通电检查。2.3允许偏差项目：SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范2.3.1明开关，插座的底板和暗装开关、插座的面板并列安装时，开关，插座的高度差允许为0.5mm。2.3.2同一场所的高度差为0.5mm。2.3.3面板的垂直允许偏差0.5mm。检验方法：吊线、尺量检查。3应注意的质量问题3.1开关、插座的面板不平整，与建筑物表面之间有缝隙，应调整面板后再拧紧固定螺丝，使其紧贴建筑物表面。3.2开关未断相线，插座的相线、零线及地线压接混乱，应按要求进行改正。3.3多灯房间开关与控制灯具顺序不对应。在接线时应仔细分清各路灯具的导线，依次压接，并保证开关方向一致。3.4固定面板的螺丝不统一（有一字和十字螺丝）。为了美观，应选用统一的螺丝。3.5同一房间的开关、插座的安装高度之差超出允许偏差范围，应及时更正。3.6铁管进盒护口脱落或遗漏。安装开关、插座接线时，应注意把护口带好。3.7开关、插座面板已经上好，但盒子过深（大于2.5cm），未加套盒处理，应及时补上。3.8SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范开关、插销箱内拱头接线，应改为鸡爪接导线总头，再分支导线接各开关或插座端头。或者采用LC安全型压线帽压接总头后，再分支进行导线连接。4成品保护4.1安装开关、插座时不得碰坏墙面，要保持墙面的清洁。4.2开关、插座安装完毕后，不得再次进行喷浆，以保持面板的清洁。4.3其它工种在施工时，不要碰坏和碰歪开关、插座。室内给水安装施工标准1、范围本工艺标准适用于民用及一般工业建筑室内生活排水、雨水及有酸碱性的排水管道安装工程2操作工艺2.1工艺流程：安装准备→预制加工→干管安装→立管安装→支管安装→卡件固定→封口堵洞→闭水试验→通水试验2.2预制加工：根据图纸要求并结合实际情况，按预留口位置测量尺寸，绘制加工草图。根据草图量好管道尺寸，进行断管。断口要平齐，用铣刀或刮刀除掉断口内外飞刺，外棱铣出15°SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范角。粘接前应对承插口先插入试验，不得全部插入，一般为承口的3/4深度。试插合格后，用棉布将承插口需粘接部位的水分、灰尘擦拭干净。如有油污需用丙酮除掉。用毛刷涂抹粘接剂，先涂抹承口后涂抹插口，随即用力垂直插入，插入粘接时将插口稍作转动，以利粘接剂分布均匀，约30s至1min即可粘接牢固。粘牢后立即将溢出的粘接剂擦拭干净。多口粘连时应注意预留口方向。2.3干管安装：首先根据设计图纸要求的坐标、标高预留槽洞或预埋套管。埋入地下时，按设计坐标、标高、坡向、坡度开挖槽沟并夯实。采用托吊管安装时应按设计坐标、标高、坡向做好托、吊架。施工条件具备时，将预制加工好的管段，按编号运至安装部位进行安装。各管段粘连时也必须按粘接工艺依次进行。全部粘连后，管道要直，坡度均匀，各预留口位置准确。安装立管需装伸缩节，伸缩节上沿距地坪或蹲便台70～100mm。干管安装完后应做闭水试验，出口用充气橡胶堵封闭，达到不渗漏，水位不下降为合格。地下埋设管道应先用细砂回填至管上皮100mm，上覆过筛土，夯实时勿碰损管道。托吊管粘牢后再按水流方向找坡度。最后将预留口封严和堵洞。2.4SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范立管安装：首先按设计坐标要求，将洞口预留或后剔，洞口尺寸不得过大，更不可损伤受力钢筋。安装前清理场地，根据需要支搭操作平台。将已预制好的立管运到安装部位。首先清理已预留的伸缩节，将锁母拧下，取出U型橡胶圈，清理杂物。复查上层洞口是否合适。立管插入端应先划好插入长度标记，然后涂上肥皂液，套上锁母及U型橡胶圈。安装时先将立管上端伸入上一层洞口内，垂直用力插入至标记为止（一般预留胀缩量为20～30mm）。合适后即用自制U型钢制抱卡紧固于伸缩节上沿。然后找正找直，并测量顶板距三通口中心是否符合要求。无误后即可堵洞，并将上层预留伸缩节封严。2.5支管安装：首先剔出吊卡孔洞或复查预埋件是否合适。清理场地，按需要支搭操作平台。将预制好的支管按编号运至现场。清除各粘接部位的污物及水分。将支管水平初步吊起，徐抹粘接剂，用力推入预留管口。根据管段长度调整好坡度。合适后固定卡架，封闭各预留管口和堵洞。2.6器具连接管安装：核查建筑物地面、墙面做法、厚度。找出预留口坐标、标高。然后按准确尺寸修整预留洞口。分部位实测尺寸做记录，并预制加工、编号。安装粘接时，必须将预留管口清理干净，再进行粘接。粘牢后找正、找直，封闭管口和堵洞。打开下一层立管扫除口，用充气橡胶堵封闭上部，进行闭水试验。合格后，撤去橡胶堵，封好扫除口。2.7排水管道安装后，按规定要求必须进行闭水试验。凡属隐蔽暗装管道必须按分项工序进行。卫生洁具及设备安装后，必须进行通水通球试验。且应在油漆粉刷最后一道工序前进行。2.8地下埋设管道及出屋顶透气立管如不采用硬质聚氯乙烯排水管件而采用下水铸铁管件时，可采用水泥捻口。为防止渗漏，塑料管插接处用粗砂纸将塑料管横向打磨粗糙。2.9粘接剂易挥发，使用后应随时封盖。冬季施工进行粘接时，凝固时间为2～3min。粘接场所应通风良好，远离明火。3质量标准SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范3.1保证项目：3.1.1管道的材质、规格、尺寸、粘接剂的技术性能必须符合设计要求。3.1.2隐蔽的排水管及雨水管道的灌水试验结果必须符合设计要求和施工规范规定。检验方法：检查区（段）灌水试验记录，管材出厂证明及粘接剂合格证。3.1.3管道的坡度必须符合设计要求或施工规范规定。检验方法：检查隐蔽工程记录或用水准仪（水平尺）、拉线和尺量检查。3.1.4管道及管道支座（墩），严禁铺设在冻土和未经处理的松土上。检查方法：观察检查或检查隐蔽工程记录。3.1.5排水塑料管必须按设计要求装伸缩节。如设计无要求，伸缩节间距不大于4m。检验方法：观察和尺量检查。3.1.6排水系统竣工后的通水试验结果，必须符合设计要求和施工规范规定。检验方法：通水检查或检查通水试验记录。3.2基本项目：3.2.1管道支（吊、托）架及管座（墩）的安装应符合以下规SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范定：3.2.1.1排列整齐，支架与管子接触紧密。3.2.1.2托架距离应符合表的规定。塑料排水横管固定件的间距（单位：m）管径（mm）5075110125160立管1.21.52.02.02.0横管0.50.751.101.31.64.2.1.3允许偏差项目见表l-11。室内排水管道安装的允许偏差和检验方法项次项目允许偏差（mm）检验方法1坐标152标高±153横管纵横方向弯曲铸铁管每米≥1用水准仪（水平尺）直尺、拉线和尺量检查全长≥25m≥25钢管每米管径≤100mm1全长≥25m管径＞100mm1.5塑料管每米≥25全长（≥25m）≥38钢筋混凝管、混凝土管每米1.5全长（≥25m）≥38SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范 SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra装饰施工规范4立管垂直度铸铁管每米3吊线和尺量检查全长（≥25m）≥15钢管每米3全长（≥25m）≥10塑料管每米3全长（≥25m）≥154应注意的质量问题4.1预制好的管段弯曲或断裂。原因是直管堆放末垫实，或暴晒所致。4.2接口处外观不清洁，美观。粘接后外溢粘接刘应及时除掉。4.3粘接口漏水。原因是粘接剂涂刷不均匀，或粘接处未处理干净所致。4.4地漏安装过高过低，影响使用。原因是地平线未找准。4.5立管穿楼板处渗水。原因是立管穿楼板处没有做防水处理5成品保护5.1管道安装完成后，应将所有管口封闭严密，防止杂物进入，造成管道堵塞。5.2安装完的管道应加强保护，尤其立管距地2m以下时，应用木板捆绑保护。5.3严禁利用塑料管道做为脚手架的支点或安全带的拉点、吊顶的吊点。不允许明火烘烤塑料管，以防管道变形。5.4油漆粉刷前应将管道用纸包裹，以免污染管道SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesTSelectionParbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbagraphFoLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoints2SelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPointselectionParagraphFccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccormatLineSpacingLinesToPointsSelectionParagraphFormatLineSpacingLinesToPoctionParagra平顶山港源建筑装饰工程有限公司装饰施工规范'