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园林工程预算实验指导书

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'园林工程施工管理及预决算实验指导书(川农园林专业内部使用)四川农业大学城乡建设学院二零一零年十月mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 编制说明1.编制的缘由:本实验指导书是根据园林专业教学计划、《园林工程施工管理及预决算教学大纲》,所提出的教学任务而编制的。2.编制的内容及深度:以现行园林市场终端对园林工程预算人才能力需要为标准进行编制。3.编制的作用:由于“建设工程工程量清单计价”没有相关的教材,本实验指导书也可以作为学习工程清单计价的辅助教材。同时要求学生自备《全国统一工程量清单计价规范》GB50500-2008和四川省09工程定额,包括土建、装饰、市政、安装、园林五个专业类定额。4.编制的目的和意义:通过学习,让学生熟练掌握工程量清单的编制、工程量清单报价文件的编制、熟悉工程量清单计价的各种政策法规文件,达到正确使用计价规范、计价定额编制园林工程预决算的目的,增强学生的实际工作能力,适应现代化园林工程建设市场的需要。5.编制的内容:本实验指导书包括两个部分,实验一重点是预算软件的学习和预算文件编制的程序和方法,是园林工程预算学习的基础;实验二以园林工程预算案例为基础,强化预算文件编制的能力和合理性分析。特别是定额的应用和换算,为清单项目综合单价的合理组价提供依据。5.学习要求:要求学生认真学习园林专业各门专业课程和专业基础课程,特别是《园林工程》、《风景建筑构造与设计》、《园林植物栽培学》、《花卉学》等专业课程的学习,重点掌握园林工程各项内容的施工技术方案及工艺要求,特别是园林工程中涉及的土建工程、市政工程、安装工程的相关知识更为重要。并要求学生通过假期了解市场材料行情以及完成某一分项工程所需要的各种消耗量指标,为今后编制企业定额打下基础。只有牢固掌握了园林建设工程专业知识的人才能合理地编制园林工程预决算文件。6.欢迎同行教师商讨,欢迎同学们交流。愿川农园林学子因此而受益,事业蓬勃,前程似锦!编者:李静2010年10月mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 实验一:宏业软件的应用与园林工程预算文件的编制1.实验目的:预算软件的学习,应用预算软件编制园林工程预算文件2.实验要求:了解宏业预算软件----清单计价专家的使用方法,掌握应用预算软件编制园林工程预算文件的方法和步骤。3.实验材料:宏业软件网络版,计算机40台4.实验方法:教师讲授,上机操作5.实验步骤:建立工程项目、建立单项工程、建立单位工程、录入工程项目、套用工程定额、工程定额换算、材料换算、材料调价、措施费的记取、规费的记取,预算文件的检查、报表打印。5.1建立工程5.1.1工程项目建立工程项目建立为进入软件的第一步操作。其菜单位置及快捷按钮分别如下图5-1所示,新建工程时根据需要选择计价模式,按清单模式建立工程,则为清单计价工程项目,如图5-2所示,在此新建的单项工程配置内容及单位工程的工程设置模板、编制/清单说明、综合单价计算模板、计价表格式、费用汇总表模板、报表组名称等均按清单计价模式配置;相反,按定额计价模式建立工程,则为定额计价工程项目,如图5-3所示,新建的单项工程及单位工程所有内容均按定额计价模式配置。为简便用户操作过程,可将相似工程采用按模板工程新建,详细操作请参看工程及文件管理章节。在此主要以清单计价模式给大家介绍,其定额计价方式操作方法是类似的。图5-1图5-2mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-35.1.1.1工程项目设置工程项目设置为工程项目的第一个页面内容。其录入数据项内容为报表总封面及取费费率提取的数据来源。操作界面如图5-4所示。图5-45.1.1.2编制/清单说明编制/清单说明操作界面如下图5-7所示,主要用于对工程本身工程概况、工程量清单编制依据、工程量及材料的计取、要求等的说明。最后得到工程项目的总说明报表内容。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-7编制/清单说明也包含有多个预置模板,主要分定额计价编制说明模板与清单计价格式模板,当然用户也可修改模板内容或新建说明模板。系统缺省模板为2004清单定额说明模板,做工程时在“模板选项”下拉列表框中选择使用。清单计价方式模板内容的上部是说明目录列表区及编辑区,用户可以利用插入行录入目录信息、删除行等操作对当前的模板进行修改编辑,利用鼠标拖拉调整其排列顺序,并将修改后的保存为新模板;也可直接新建模板。每个模板下部是当前目录正文区,用户可对当前条目进行多段落文本编辑;在目录区选择一条目录后,正文区随即更新为当前条目内容。定额计价格式模板上部主要说明工程使用定额、材料价格及其他内容,可根据工程实际需要通过工具栏快捷按钮或右键环境菜单功能进行修改,修改后保存为新模板以便以后直接调用,也可直接新建说明模板;然后直接在其后空白框内录入相应文字内容即可;下部为工程其他概况内容说明,直接文字编辑即可。注意:对一个工程的编制/清单说明进行内容编辑后,不要轻意切换为其它模板格式,因为模板切换将导致原来录入的说明内容丢失。5.1.2单项工程建立一个工程项目可能包括有一个或多个单项工程。可通过工程列表窗口右键菜单或[单项工程建立/报价汇总]界面内建立。若工程项目按模板新建时,缺省带有一个单项工程,用户只需修改其名称即可,如果包括多个单项工程时,按上述方法依次建立。详细操作请参看工程及文件管理章节。单项工程的工程设置及编制/清单说明可直接录入数据内容,也可从工程项目中读取相应数据再做一定修改,其操作方法相同。[单项工程建立/报价汇总]界面下边为投标报价总表区域,缺省为单项工程的数据汇总,如图5-8-1所示,也可设置包括单位工程的数据汇总,如图5-8-2所示。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-8-1图5-8-2根据工程性质可调用不同总价表模板,系统预置有:工程项目投标总价表、工程项目预算(控制)价总表、工程项目竣工结算总价表,缺省为工程项目投标总价表。在此用户可设置自动更新汇总数据、列表包括单位工程设置、重新提取汇总数据、插入行、删除行、置“小计”属性、保存为总价表模板及重新生成等功能,也可根据需要直接修改数据,小计、合计行自动生成。此处数据将作为最后报表数据来源,一定慎重处理。[单项工程建立/报价总表]界面“投标报价总表”中的零星工作项目费是否自动更新,随[其他项目清单]中是否“√”选“自动更新零星项目费”——如果用户直接录入零星项目费金额时,请取消[其他项目清单]中“自动更新零星项目费”的“√”。5.1.3单位工程建立一个单项工程又可能包含有多个单位工程。按模板新建工程时,模板内缺省带有常用单位工程,可直接采用;需要补充建立时,可以通过工程列表窗口右键菜单或点击单项工程中的[单位工程建立/汇总]页标签,进入到图5-9[单位工程建立/汇总]窗口中进行建立。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-9在可建单位工程列表中“√”选待建单位工程类型,然后点击新建按钮将其添加到已建单位工程框中。在此一次可进行多个选择,建立同一专业的多个单位工程通过几次相同操作完成。在已建单位工程列表框中,如图5-10所示可以通过环境菜单对单位工程重命名、删除、复制、粘贴单位工程、导出单位工程到文件、从文件导入单位工程、上下移动已建单位工程位置、显示专用工具栏等操作,已建单位工程间位置的移动也可通过鼠标拖放来完成。图5-10界面下半部分为所建单位工程的数据汇总区域。用户可“√”选“自动更新汇总数据”选项,其作用是当单位工程相关数据变动时,系统自动更新汇总表内数据,否则用户必须手工点击按钮更新数据或直接在表格内录入数据。只要用户新建一单位工程,其汇总窗口内的单位名称列同时出现此单位工程,对此单位工程进行编辑后,其工程造价自动汇总到相应列内;单位造价列数据为当前单位工程造价除以其工程规模,因此,用户必须录入工程规模才能计算并显示其单位工程造价。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 合计行造价为所有单位工程造价的汇总,单位造价为汇总造价除以单项工程工程规模,如果单位工程工程规模与单项工程工程规模不同时,合计行单位造价不等于所有单位工程单位造价汇总。在汇总窗口内,可利用菜单功能或右边工具栏按钮进行插入行、添加行、删除当前行、重新提取汇总表数据等操作,工具栏按钮可根据右键菜单的“显示/隐藏专用工具栏”功能进行隐显设置。根据需要用户也可任意录入需要的汇总报表数据。如下图5-11所示。图5-11除工程造价汇总表外,还有工程三材汇总表及工程造价审查对比汇总表。三材汇总表主要应用于传统预(结)算中,对工程的钢材、水泥、木材进行汇总;工程造价审查对比汇总表应用于对施工单位编制的工程预、结算进行审查时的对比表。单位工程建立后,进入某一单位工程的途径有四个:一是直接点击工程列表窗口中该单位工程名称;二是双击“已建单位工程”表中的相应单位工程名称;三是在快捷按钮区如图5-12所示下拉框中选择单位工程;四是在主菜单“窗口”采单下选择单位工程。图5-12单位工程操作主要在[清单/计价表]中,操作界面如图5-13所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-13单位工程所含页面及其排列顺序与“选项”中的模块配置有关(参见4.22.3节)。如果对当前单位工程页面进行调整,可在页标签的任意位置点击鼠标右键,弹出如图5-14所示页面调整菜单:图5-14在此菜单上用户可“√”选原来没有的页面,也可点击取消不需要的页面;还可通过“当前页前移”与“当前页后移”两项菜单功能调整页面位置以及执行“更改当前面名称”修改其功能页名称。单位工程的“单位工程设置”页及“编制/清单说明”页内容完全继承了用户在工程项目中的相应设置。对其中差异部分,用户再根据单位工程特点进行修改或补充;若按模板新建工程,补录工程项目及单项工程工程设置及编制/清单说明后,单位工程相应内容仍为空,这时用户可直接录入,也可从相应单项工程或工程项目中读取数据内容。操作方法参见5.1.1.1与5.1.1.2节。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 5.2计价表结构5.2.1计价表格式单位工程计价表是整个单位工程的核心,集中了工程计价的大部分操作。计价表的表格格式系统预置有“清单计价格式”和“定额计价格式”,用户可通过环境菜单设置计价表格式或工具栏按钮进行选择使用,也可以通过自定义对计价表格式作更加灵活的配置。图5-15执行自定义菜单功能时,进入到计价表定义窗口内,用户可对当前计价表格式进行修改设置,如下图5-16所示。图5-16这里列出了计价表上所有用户可以使用的列字段。除序号、编号、项目名称、工程量、单位五列必须使用外,其它各列用户均可通过“√”决定是否在计价表上显示;所有列均可通过鼠标拖拉或点击上下移动按钮调整排列顺序。选中的当前列可以在右部调整其显示宽度、修改列标题名。如果列名在表头上需分两行显示,应在两行文本单插入#号符。系统在生成表头时,会自动对第一行文本内容相同的相邻单元格进行合并。对修改后的格式可直接点击应用按钮,当前单位工程的计价表格式立即做相应调整;这时用户关闭计价表定义窗口即可。对修改后的格式可通过点击保存按钮,将其保存为计价表格式模板,以方便以后直接调用。5.2.1计价表树状结构mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 这里对于计价表格式的设置,主要是针对计价表字段的显示设置,而计价表内容行的显隐控制,在表格最左边的树状目录区进行,有以下几种操作类型: ——点击数据结点前的或可展开或折叠该结点的数据子行; ——在[清单/计价]表任意位置点击鼠标右键弹出环境菜单,执行其上的计价表数据显示层次功能,此功能子菜单还包括有“显示到清单项目级”、“显示到定额级”、“显示计价表所有行”、“显示当前对象所有子行”、“隐藏计价表所有子行”及“查找数据对象”功能,如图5-14所示;也可点击工具栏快捷按钮进入图5-17菜单进行选择设置。图5-17——点击快捷按钮区的可控制计价表显示内容。“顶”相当于显示到段落结构级,“目”相当于显示到清单项目级,“定”相当于显示到定额级,“全”为显示计价表所有行。 定额计价方式下,计价表由分部、定额及合计行构成;清单计价方式下,计价表由分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其它项目清单、签证及索赔项目清单四个大的区域构成,这四个区域可由系统在新建单位工程时预置(系统“选项”中设置),也可以由用户通过环境菜单中的插入段落功能手工插入;除这四个大的区域外,用户可在计价表上插入分部、小节或自定义段落,但各种段落嵌套层次最多三层;各层次嵌套关系在树状目录区通过树状线条显示。分部分项工程量清单区域可不插入区域界定,凡不在其它四大区域内的内容均自动归入分部分项工程量清单内。本软件中,无论区域、分部、小节还是自定义段落,均可统称段落。每个段落由段首行(段落名称行)与段尾行(段落小计行)界定一个连续区间。清单项目或定额可在任意段落内外录入;清单项目与定额之间的所属关系由其相对位置决定,即某一项目后的定额(截止于另一项目或段尾)均属于该项目构成定额;定额材料紧跟所属定额之后。措施项目清单、其他项目清单及签证与索赔项目清单区域必须进行区域界定,界定区域内也可插入分部和小节。这些区域内,除可录入项目及其定额外,也可直接录入费用条目或通过计算公式由其它数据对象计算费用。其他项目清单内容与措施项目清单操作方法基本一致,系统预置了常用的模板格式,用户直接调用再根据实际情况做一定修改即可。5.3计价表数据规则mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 计价表内的数据基本上是其他所有表格的数据源。各结构层次间的数据具有一定的相互关系。计价表列数据项分定额计价及清单计价两个系列。定额计价系列的数据项一般在列名称上加“定额”两字作为区别(当然列名称用户可自行修改),对应数据为相应定额库数据,只在定额换算或材料换算情况下作相应改变。清单计价列数据一般由选用的费用计算模板计算产生,计价表中的各数据或计算公式、费率等都需要用户在模板中的计价表字段进行定义;在没有选用模板或选用模板中未设置计价表字段的情况下,采用以下默认规则生成:—人工费=定额人工费+人工调整价差(地区人工费系数调整及人工单调价差);—材料费=定额材料费+单调材料价差(地区综合调整价差及单调材料价差)+未计价材料费;—机械费=定额机械费+机械调整价差(地区机械费调整);—直接费=人工费+材料费+机械费;—综合费=定额综合费;利用四川省2004建设工程工程量清单定额时,综合费计算未选择费用计算模板,但在“综合费计算公式”列直接选择了综合费计算公式,并录入了综合费率,这时的综合费为根据公式和费率计算而得。—综合单价=人工费+材料费+机械费+综合费;项目的各项费用则是由项目下的定额费用累加而得。后面将讲到的定额措施费是汇入该定额所在的项目内,项目上计算的措施费直接汇入项目相应费用中。5.4套用项目及定额 无论采用定额计价方式,还是采用清单计价方式,项目及定额的套用都是必须的,也是最基本的一步。系统根据不同情况设计了几种项目及定额套用方法。5.4.1项目及定额调用工程采用清单计价方式时,每个项目下可能会套用一个或多个定额,因此计价表中就存在项目及定额的调用,若工程采用定额计价方式,则只存在定额的调用。计价表上调用的项目及定额必须是系统项目库或定额数据库存在的项目或定额。用户不能在计价表上直接编辑项目或定额。如果要使用自编项目或定额,用户可通过环境菜单插入自编项目或插入自编定额功能,自编项目或定额的编号、名称、单位等相应数据可以进行任意修改(此情况只应用于当前单位工程),若以后工程可能用到自编项目或定额,这时必须先在项目维护库或定额维护库的用户自编项目/定额中补充后再调用。本软件设计有两种项目及定额调用方法:一是直接录入项目及定额编号调用,简称“直接编号法”;二是在数据检索窗口或项目库/定额库中选择调用,简称“列表选择法”。5.4.1.1直接编号法采用直接编号法录入项目或定额编号的位置是计价表第二列“编号”栏单元格。用户录入编号后回车或转移光标到其它单元格,系统就会自动到项目库或定额库中查找该编号的项目或定额,如果找到则调用项目或定额,否则系统将用户录入的内容清除,需要用户重新录入。根据项目及定额编号规律性强的特点,为方便用户更快速地调用项目或定额,系统设计了项目或定额编号部分输入法,即根据用户调用的上一条项目或定额编号的构成特点简录本条项目或定额的编号。本系统定额编号的标准规则是:“分册号+分部号+定额序号”mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust ,其中四川省2004清单定额分册号由A、B、C……一位数字构成,分部号同样由A-Z其中的一个字母构成,定额序号由标准化四位数字构成,整个编号共六位,如:AA0001、BB0028、CB0286等都属于标准定额编号。而四川省2000、95定额的定额分册号由阿拉伯数字1、2、3……构成,其分部号与定额序号与四川省2004清单定额内容相同。项目编号采用十二位阿拉伯数字表示。一至九位为统一编码,其中一、二位为附录顺序码,三、四位为专业工程顺序码,五、六位为分部工程顺序码,七、八、九位为分项工程项目名称顺序码;十至十二位为编制人设置的清单项目名称顺序码,并应自001起顺序编制。如:010101001001,01(附录顺序码)01(专业工程顺序码)01(分部工程顺序码)001(分项工程项目名称顺序码)001(编制人设置的清单项目名称顺序码)。部分输入法具有两个特点:一是序号简录,对定额编号来说:标准化为4位的定额序号,用户可以略去前面的0,例如:AA0001可以简录为AA1,CB0126可以简录为CB126;2C0025可以简录为2C25。对项目编号来说:分项工程项目名称顺序码标准化为3位,用户也可以象录入定额编号一样略去前面的0。第二个特点是,根据用户调用的上一条项目或定额编号,按编号构成段落划分,用户只需录入改变段落以后的内容即可。数据库中的项目编码为九位,十至十二位的项目顺序码系统从001开始自动生成,用户也可自行录入(必须录入12位)或修改。下面是一个完整项目及定额录入序列采用部分输入法的例子:完整项目、定额序列:AA0001,AA0025,AB0046,AI0127,010101001001,010101002001,010201001005部分输入序列:AA1,25,B46,I127,*0101011,*2,*201001系统将用户录入的部分编号标准化后再到项目库或定额库中查找,如果找到,则将标准化后的项目或定额编号调用到计价表相应位置,否则将清除用户录入的内容等待用户重新录入。5.4.1.2列表选择法列表选择法有两种方式:一是从定额库或项目库查询窗口选择调用,可双击调用当前对象,也可选定(按住键盘“Ctrl”键可多选)需要数据行再确定返回,查询窗口左下角配置有“选用后关闭窗口”功能,勾选表示选用项目、定额后自动关闭查询窗口,反之重返回查询窗口(方便用户连续调用其它项目、定额);二是在综合数据检索窗口调用,选择并拖放项目及定额(可双击调用当前对象)。项目的调用—直接从项目库中调用:在需要调用项目行的任意位置点击鼠标右键,执行环境菜单中的插入项目功能,也可点击工具栏按钮系统进入到项目查询窗口,如图5-18所示; mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-18项目查询窗口与项目库维护窗口相比,除了不具备项目编辑功能外,在界面结构及其它功能设置上基本相同,请参阅“项目库维护”说明。另外,查询窗口增加一个“分部定额全列”、“选用后关闭窗口”选项,“分部定额全列”作用是显示当前分部下所有项目。点击该分部下的章节目录时,系统仅定位当前行到该章节第一条项目上,这样有利于用户一次在整个分部范围内进行项目多选。但由于一次列表的数据记录过大,对于机器性能不是很好的用户,响应时间可能稍长一些。第一次调用项目时,进入窗口后系统自动定位到项目类型上,根据“项目库维护”中介绍的操作方式找到需要的项目,先选中再点击确定按钮即可完成调用(如果一次只选用一条项目,也可直接双击该记录行);如果多次调用项目时,进入窗口后系统自动定位到上一次调用界面的项目上,再通过同样方式找到需要的项目进行调用。点击取消按钮放弃本次调用。项目调用后需要进行修改时,可以利用删除当前项目重新调入新项目,也可在当前项目上执行环境菜单的替换项目来完成。—从数据检索器中调用:点击快捷按钮区的[检]进入到数据检索器辅助窗口,如图5-19所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-19根据数据检索窗口中项目库的目录树,找到需要调用的项目并“√”选,然后利用鼠标拖动到计价表,可完成项目调用。如果需要项目的所属分部或小节内容,直接将其分部、节进行“√”选一并拖入计价表中。数据检索窗口中也可直接双击所需对象调用到[清单/计价表]中指定位置。在清单项目或所属定额位置双击调用项目时,自动在当前项目所属定额后添加此项目,调用定额时,定额将属于当前项目并排列在所属定额最后。这种方式一次只能调用一个项目或定额对象。在没有选定任何小节、项目或定额的的情况下直接拖放,其效果是录入鼠标当前所指的内容,等同双击调用当前对象。定额的调用定额调用与项目调用相似,主要方法有以下几种:—直接从定额库中调用:在需要调用定额行的任意位置点击鼠标右键执行环境菜单中的插入定额、替换定额功能,或双击编号单元格系统均可进入图5-20定额查询窗口。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-20其界面结构及操作方法请参阅项目调用内容。在进行定额调用时可在图5-20界面的定额名称后空白框内录入所调用定额名称的关键词,然后点击查找按钮,可将当前专业包含此关键词的所有定额显示,再选择需要定额即可。当前行无定额时,进入窗口后系统自动定位到定额类型上,根据上面介绍的方法调用需要的定额;当前行有定额时,进入窗口后系统自动定位到上次定额上,再通过同样方式找到需要的定额进行调用。点击取消按钮放弃本次调用。定额调用后需要进行修改时,可以利用删除当前定额重新调入新定额,也可在当前项目上执行环境菜单的替换定额来完成。—从数据检索器中调用:这里又有两种不同方式。直接从窗口左边的定额库中查找调用及从项目的指引库中进行调用。—当项目调用后,在当前项目编号单元格或项目下空行编号单元格点击为编辑状态。这时其单元格后出现一小按钮,用户只需点击此小按钮将进入项目指引窗口图5-21,也可执行环境菜单项目其它子菜单“项目→定额指引”或工具栏按钮“指引”进入图5-21对话框,再“√”选所用的定额确定即可。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-21“项目指引”窗口按工作内容分别显示定额,界面左下角“缺省展开节点”可设置各工作内容下定额的显隐。若“√”选,则各内容下定额呈展开状态,反之呈折叠状态,用户根据需要点击前进行展开,这里的设置对下次进入项目定额指引窗口时才起作用。表示查看当前等定额的构成或从全定额库中查找定额进行套用,点击进入到“定额查询”窗口,这里的查看与选择套用参看前面介绍内容。项目定额指引工作内容是在系统维护菜单中的项目定额指引中定义的。如果此窗口中没有需要的定额,用户可回到定额指引维护窗口中添加定义,其定义方法请参照相应章节内容;也可在当前项目下通过其它方式进行定额调用。“直接编号法”与“列表选择法”各有优缺点:前者录入快捷,但需要事先套好项目及定额编号或能记住要使用的项目及定额编号;后者虽然录入较慢,但可以在输入时方便地通过查询功能调用。实际工作中,根据不同情况可两种方式结合使用。无论使用什么方法调用的项目或定额编号系统都将按目1、目2……或者定1、定2……依次递加进行排序。改变项目、定额位置后,自动按先后进行重新排序。当录入项目编号重复时,系统自动弹出对话框如图5-22所示,此时需要用户进行确认。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-22在计价表“序号”列可利用鼠标拖动功能调整相互间位置。当需调用的项目或定额在数据库中没有时,需要在项目库维护或定额库维护窗口中进行用户自编项目或定额。自编项目或定额不能直接录入其编号进行调用,必须通过列表选择法从项目库或定额库中查找调用。其操作方法见系统维护章节相应内容。插入自编定额、自编项目执行环境菜单插入自编定额、插入自编项目功能或点击工具栏插入按钮中相应功能菜单即可。—执行插入自编定额功能后,在[清单/计价表]中添加一自编定额行,用户直接录入修改其编号、名称、单位等相应内容;—执行插入自编项目后,弹出下图对话框,需用户录入自编项目基础编号。主要是能让自编项目与其它项目一样参与项目编码的统一设置。图5-235.4.2工程量录入一般在调用项目或定额后接着会录入该项目或定额的工程量,当然也可以在其它任何时侯补充录入或修改工程量。工程量允许录入正数、负数或0,用户可以直接录入数值,也可以录入正确的四则运算表达式让程序自动计算结果。直接录入及计算得出的工程量,程序都将按“选项”中的“保留小数位数的设置”对其进行处理;如果直接录入或计算得出的工程量超过设置的位数,系统将对其进入四舍五入到相应位数。不足小数位依据“选项”中设置确定是否用“0”补齐。工程量录入时根据用户的习惯,系统预置有两种方式:定额基本单位、定额自然单位,两种方式区别是对录入工程量时是否除以定额后的定额单位。两种方式的切换功能安排在主窗口上,一个是快捷按钮,另一个是主菜单“编辑”栏下的定额使用基本单位菜单项。将快捷按钮按下或将菜单选项中的“√”选,则表示使用定额基本单位,则录入的工程量自动除以当前定额的定额单位;否则使用定额自然单位。该功能的设置只对以后的工程量录入起作用。“系统维护”菜单的选项中有“定额子目工程量预置为所属项目工程量”设置,如果划“√”,则项目下所属定额的工程量与项目相同,若不相同时,按工程量录入方式进行修改。 mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 修改项目工程量时,弹出5-24对话框需要用户确认。是否只修改项目工程量,或同时更改当前项目下定额工程量;清单项目锁定后修改项目工程量时,定额工程量也可随项目工程量按同比例修改。图5-24双击工程量单元格,弹出下图工程量编辑窗口,窗口上面“定额工程量”编辑框内用来显示及编辑当前定额工程量计算式,点击按钮展开窗口下部分各部位详细计算式及计算结果,修改确定后数据结果直接体现到定额最终工程量列中。5.4.3项目、定额内容修改由于实际工程的需要,项目、定额的名称、计量单位、工程内容等需要做一定的修改。—编号:从定额库中调用的定额编号不能进行修改,只可在其后加“–1、–2、–补……”,这主要是区分相同定额的不同换算。从项目库中调用项目编号,其前九位不能进行修改,由于后三位为编制人设置的顺序码,可根据情况进行修改;对后三位自编顺序码,可在“系统维护”菜单的选项中进行设置:自动添加顺序码单独排序及整体排序。若取消“自动添加顺序码”设置,其下的“单独排序”和“整体排序”为灰显,则录入或调用的项目编号为《清单规范》中的九位,其后的三位用户可根据需要任意编辑或不编辑。当然,这里的设置都只对以后录入的项目起作用,对已录入的项目编号,则只能通过环境菜单或工具栏中的进行修改。执行此功能进入图5-25对话框。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-25此对话框内有七个环境菜单,其作用分别是:取消顺序码:取消已设置添加的顺序码,回到《清单规范》的九位项目编号;不同编号分别添加顺序码:不同的项目编号分别从“001”开始依次添加其顺序码;所有项目整体添加顺序码:无论是否相同项目,整体按设置依次添加项目顺序码,如下图5-26。可设置项目的起始序号及标准化位数。图5-26各分部分别整体添加顺序码:对当前单位工程各分部分别按设置依次添加项目顺序码,同样弹出图5-26,在其中设置各分部项目的起始序号及标准化位数。由定额编号生成项目编号:项目编号由所属定额编号相加而得,如:AA0002+AA0013+AA0014;将项目所含定额编号填入附注栏:将定额编号填入“工程信息”窗口的附注栏内,以便在报表中显示,如AA0002,AA0013,AA0014。重复项目编号检测:检测当前单位工程中是否存在相同编号项目。若当前单位工程没有相同项目编号,将弹出图5-27对话框—没有检测到重复的项目编号;若存在有相同项目编号,系统弹出图5-28“项目编号重复性检测”对话框,对话框内显示出重复项目编号及重复对象的序号。 图5-27mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust                                       图5-28需评审项目直接在编号后加录“*”号即可。—项目、定额名称:项目或定额的名称都可以做任意修改。定额名称修改利用直接编辑修改;项目名称除直接编辑修改外,还可利用其所属定额名称进行修改:一是将所属定额名称组合到项目名称,在当前项目行上点击鼠标右键执行环境菜单项目其它中的组合项目所含定额“项目名称”功能或点击工具栏按钮其它中的菜单功能即可,如图5-29所示。图5-29二是将当前行定额名称添加到所属项目名称中,在当前定额行上执行环境菜单执行项目其它中的合并“项目名称”到所属项目或工具栏按钮其它中的相应功能即可。—计量单位:项目的计量单位可以做任意修改;定额计量单位始终与定额库中定额单位一致,不能做任何修改,这主要是减小由于单位而带来的误差。定额的数据做修改时,认为是对定额进行换算处理。具体操作及方法在定额换算段落再详细介绍。—项目工作内容、项目特征的修改编辑:在利用软件提供工程量清单或做清单报价时,可能需要编辑项目的工作内容及项目特征。这时只需在相应[工作信息]辅助窗口中进行修改编辑,操作方法见前面相应章节,其内容将作为报表的数据来源。5.4.4项目、定额定位由于清单计价的特殊性,各项之间都有相对固定的位置,属于某分部内的节只能放在该分部内,属于某节内的项目只能放在该节内,属于某项目下的定额只能放在该项目内,因此,用户在项目、定额定位时一定要注意位置的正确。这里系统设计了几种项目及定额定位方式。插入项目在某位置插入一条新项目。当在项目行、部、节的名称及小计行插入项目时,在当前行的前一行位置插入;当在项目下的定额行或定额内的材料行插入项目时,在该项目包括定额内容的最后位置插入。插入定额在调用行的前一行位置插入一条新定额。若在某定额内材料行插入定额时,应在这一定额的最后行插入。替换项目用新调入的项目替换调用行上原有的项目;替换项目时保留原项目所用工程量。替换定额用新调入的定额替换调用行上原有的定额;替换定额时保留原定额所用工程量。5.4.5相关处理直接修改已有项目或定额的编号,一般情况下都对原项目或定额做替换处理,但如果只是在原定额编号后加“-”mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust (必须是半角),再加其它任意字符,则系统认为是用户对调用定额作的区别标识,不做其它任何处理。系统对调用定额的处理操作,除了上面讲到的按规定定位定额外,还包括以下一些处理过程:将定额相关数据填入计价表对应列;将定额构成材料加入相应定额下面;加入的材料根据主菜单编辑栏下的菜单选项决定其是否处展开状态。对录入定额时展开材料通过鼠标“√”选,录入定额时材料处展开状态;取消“√”选,则录入定额时材料处折叠状态,对这两种设置做修改后,修改后的设置只对以后的定额调用有效。在计价表中,定额下的材料、项目下的定额、小节下的项目、分部内的小节以及某块内的分部根据用户需要都可处于展开或折叠状态。这时用户可以通过固定栏单元格的“打开、关闭器”显示或隐藏某些内容;也可以在[清单/计价表]任意位置点击鼠标右键,通过环境菜单上的“显示当前行的所有子行”、“显示计价表所有行”、“隐藏计价表所有子行”进行设置;一般情况根据需要可将几种方式结合使用。5.4.6插入空行在计价表合计行前任意行位置都可插入一空行,空行内可进行其它任意操作:调用项目、定额,插入段落、分部、小节。在定额内的空行可录入新增材料名称。用户也可以直接按Insert键插入空行。5.4.7删除当前行用于删除计价表定义块或当前行数据对象。在定义块或当前行上激活环境菜单,执行菜单功能删除当前行或工具栏按钮“删除”确认即可。如果定义了块内容,弹出对话框“如果你选择了段落、项目或定额的首行,则该操作将一并删除其所有子行!确定删除吗?”需用户确认;如果删除当前定额、定额下的某一材料或者未含定额的项目,则只需要用户确认;如果删除含定额的项目,则需用户选择是“连带删除当前项目下定额”,还是“仅删除当前项目条目”;如果删除工程量清单选项、分部选项、小节选项时,也需用户选择是连带删除当前行包含内容,还是仅删除当前行框架。以上几种情况都可通过点击取消按钮放弃删除操作;执行删除操作后均不能恢复,因此用户必须慎重。用户也可以直接按DEL键调用该功能。5.4.8复制、剪切、粘贴单位工程之间或单位工程内相同内容的录入,可采用环境菜单或工具栏中的复制、剪切、粘贴功能来完成,在非编辑状态下,也可以使用对应快捷键(Ctrl+c、Ctrl+x、Ctrl+v),这样可节省相当部分操作步骤及时间。未执行复制、剪切功能时,粘贴菜单项灰显。复制的对象可以是定额下的某一材料、定额、项目、小节、分部、段落、定义块或分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其它项目清单等。—材料复制:执行复制、粘贴功能即可。当前材料的名称、单位及其价格将粘贴到指定位置的前一行,用户再根据其所属定额录入其定额含量;—定额复制:将当前定额的所有内容一并复制,包括其定额换算、材料换算及选用模板综合单价的计算内容;—项目复制:可复制项目本身,也可连带复制项目下所属定额。在当前项目上执行复制功能后,弹出如图5-30对话框。需要用户选择“mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 连带复制当前项目下定额”或“仅复制当前项目条目”,“取消”则为放弃此项目内容复制。与定额复制一样,项目上的任何处理都将被复制。图5-30—节、分部及段落的复制:与项目复制类似,执行复制功能后需要用户选择“连带复制当前段落下所有内容”或“仅复制当前段落框架”。—块复制:定义块首、尾后,执行复制功能弹出对话框“如果你选择了段落、项目或定额的首行,则该操作将一并复制其所有子行!确定复制吗?”。详细操作见后面“块操作”内容。复制的内容将以纲要形式添加到粘贴菜单的子菜单上,供用户执行粘贴操作时选择。一共可复制五份内容,超过五份以上的复制操作,将依次挤掉最前面的复制内容。复制的内容只在软件运行期间保存,如果退出软件,复制内容自动丢失。剪切对象及操作方法均与复制类似,也与图5-30一样,可“连带剪切当前项目下定额”、“仅剪切当前项目条目”等选项;不同之处是:剪切是将当前对象删除,粘贴移动到其它地方,而复制则是保留当前对象,再在另处增加同样的一个对象内容。粘贴前面复制、剪切的内容时,其中的数据对象将被重新依次编写序号;对于调用有序号数据对象的计算费用行,其计算公式随序号做相应变化。整个单项、单位工程的复制利用工程列表窗口右键菜单或[单项工程建立/报价汇总]、[单位工程建立/汇总]界面内的复制当前单项、单位工程功能及粘贴单项、单位工程功能完成。复制有单项、单位工程后,才能使用粘贴单项、单位工程功能,否则粘贴单项、单位工程功能菜单灰显。无论是定额、项目、分部、定义块或段落的复制,粘贴到相应位置后,按当前单位工程进行另行编序。复制的内容也可多次粘贴。复制内容可在多个程序实例的工程之间进行粘贴。5.4.9块操作做工程过程中,可能会对[清单/计价表]内多项内容进行相同换算处理、选用相同费用模板计算其综合单价或一并复制、剪切、粘贴、删除多项数据内容等操作。为此软件专门设置了“块操作”功能,用户操作起来更方便、快捷。环境菜单及工具栏按钮“块操作”的子菜单功能如下:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-31全选:将当前计价表所有内容设置为一个整体,也可“F4”一键完成;设置块首:在当前行执行设置块首功能,[清单/计价表]当前行显黄色以示区分。同样也可采用以下两种方式进行设置:—在当前行按“F5”;—按住键盘“Ctrl”键,直接点击选中块首行;设置块尾:块首设置后,如果需要对连续多项内容进行整体操作,则须设置块尾。在需设置块尾行执行此功能,这时连续选中块尾行与块首行区域内容并以黄色显示,显黄色内容为定义的块内容,一个单位工程内只能定义一个连续块内容。也可采用下面两种方式进行设置:—在当前行按“F6”;—按住键盘“Shift”键,点击选中块尾行进行块定义;反向选择:选择当前计价表内已定义块的其余内容;按价值选定前n项分部分项清单:如下图5-32所示,用户选择价值依据、选择项数,即选择综合单价或综合合价或工程量从大到小的前n项分部分项清单为块内容。图5-32选中当前行:块定义时,若连续内容定义除了采用设置块首、设置块尾功能外,也可利用“选中当前行”功能逐行执行进行定义;若需间隔选择内容进行统一操作,只能通过此功能选中部分行。当然也可通过按住“Ctrl”键进行选择。若当前行已为块内容(已显黄色),则“选中当前行”灰显。不选中当前行:取消当前行的块设置。必须是已选中当前行后才能执行此功能,否则灰显不可用;也可通过按住“Ctrl”键点击取消当前行的块设置。取消块定义:取消已定义的所有块内容设置。也可直接按“F7”快捷完成。清单、定额整体选中或取消选中:“√”选则表示选择清单项目时,一并选中其包括的所有定额项目,取消则为只选中当前清单项目本身。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 块定义后,可对其整体进行复制、剪切、删除,统一进行换算处理及选择相同模板计算其综合单价。复制复制的对象为定义的块的全部内容。执行复制功能弹出如下图对话框:图5-33通过块定义选中定额、项目或段落的首行,就可将其所有子行一并复制。注意的是:分部分项工程量清单数据不能与措施、其他及索赔清单数据同时复制!材料不能与其他数据对象一起复制!复制的内容与前面一样,将以纲要形式添加到粘贴菜单的子菜单上,显示为“块复制数据”,供用户执行粘贴操作时选择。剪切与块复制功能基本相似,只是对选中块内容前者是删除,后者是复制。删除删除块定义所有内容。如果你选择了段落、项目或定额的首行,则该操作将一并删除其所有子项!如下图5-34所示。执行删除操作后均不能恢复,因此用户必须慎重。图5-34用户也可以直接按DEL键调用该功能。定额换算对你选中区块里的所有定额进行统一的换算设置,块定义后进行整体系数处理时,弹出如下图对话框。图5-35注意的是:选中区域必须包括有定额内容,否则弹出提示框:您选中的区块中没有定额对象!当然不能进行换算处理。选择费用模板计算综合单价将统一设置您选中区块中所有定额的费用计算模板。这里的选中区块内也必须包含有定额内容。用户点击如图“Y是”即可,也可点击“N否”取消该操作。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-36当然也可对选中区块里的所有定额统一取消换算设置及统一取消费用计算模板等操作。上述提到定义块区域后行内容显黄色,这里的颜色可在主菜单“系统维护”子菜单选项中的[颜色配置]标签内进行自定义。5.5项目及定额运算采用定额计价方式时,只存在定额的运算,但采用清单计价方式时,除定额的运算外,项目、节、分部、段落以及整个单位工程都可能会进行统一的系数运算。定额的运算与定额计价方式相似,相同的是需对其基价、人工费、材料费、机械费进行系数处理,不同的是四川省2004建设工程工程量清单定额中含有定额综合费的运算;项目、节、分部、段落及整个单位工程的运算:则是该对象内所有的定额按设置方式进行运算,其运算方法与定额运算相同,因此,这里只介绍定额运算。定额运算主要包括对定额整体的相关操作功能,其中定额换算、取消定额换算都是针对当前定额的,用户需通过当前定额的环境菜单或快捷按钮等执行这些功能。5.5.1定额换算定额换算是关于定额基价、定额人工单价、定额材料单价、定额机械单价及综合费单价乘除系数或直接加减费用的处理。定额换算参数设置放置在计价表工具栏的中下部,如图5-37所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-37在计价表状态下,用户可通过右键环境菜单“定额换算”或直接点击工具栏按钮中如上图的,可在计价表右边工具栏区域打开定额换算窗口,可对单价、人工、材料、机械及综合费进行系数处理。系数表达式由加减乘除(+、-、×、/)、小括号((、))以及一些确定的数字构成,在四项费用的编辑框内录入系数表达式与系统设置的处理对象构成完整的费用计算公式。为了简省用户录入,如果系数表达式最前面一个运算符为乘号时,可以略去前面的乘号,系统将自动在表达式最前面加上乘号进行处理。在定额计算过程中,基价=人工单价+材料单价+机械单价+综合费单价,后四项费用可以进行任意的加减乘除,而基价只允许进行系数乘除处理,即基价的系数表达式必须能够单独运算出一个结果再与换算对象进行乘除运算。因为直接在基价上加减的费用,无法在人、材、机及综合费中进行分配,也就无法保证前面的等式成立。下面分别列举几个对于基价处理常见错误的例子:正确:1.8*1.8/1.8(1.6+2.5/2)/(1.3*2-1)*2错误:+1.8-1.8*2+(3.2*2+5)在基价上乘除的系数对整个定额有效,即相当于对其构成的人工、材料、机械的定额消量同时乘除相同系数,综合费是否随单价调整可在界面中“√”选设置,打“√”则综合费与单价相同系数处理,否则综合费不随基价做相应系数变化,需要单独设置综合费换算系数,不设置则表示此费用不作换算处理。对其它四类费用来说:如果在操作对象上直接加减费用,则只用于计算定额的对应费用项目,不会分配到定额的构成人工、材料及机械费上;如果操作对象的表达式能计算出一个独立系数与操作对象进行乘除,则系统自动将定额的构成人工、材料或机械的定额耗量也乘除对应系数;如果同时在基价与人、材、机三费上设置了系数,计算时都有效,人、材、机三费的实际系数等于基价与各自系数乘除的结果。如果定额换算时对基价或材料单价乘除了系数,定额下的未计价材料或设备的定额耗量并不总是要乘以相同系数,因此需要用户在定额换算窗口中的“未计价材料做相应调整”进行“√”选控制;如果对基价进行了乘除处理,还可能在人、材、机三费中任意一项加减一个费用,这时加减的费用是否乘除基价的系数,也需要用户通过“√”选“优先执行基价换算”进行控制。在此窗口设置好定额换算系数及设置后,点击按钮或直接回车,系统进行定额计算并保留这此系数设置。方便用户下次查看修改。除了通过上述途径进行定额换算外,软件提供的另外一种方法是直接在定额基价、综合单价、人工单价、材料单价、机械单价单元格中分别录入各自的系数表达式。表达式规则与前面讲到的完全一致。换算窗口对应框中仍然记录有换算表达式,点击换算的单元格到编辑状态系统保留有录入的原始表达式。采用这种方式进行定额换算时,系统会弹出“未计价材料是否做相应调整”、“是否优先执行基价换算”对话框需用户确认。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 两种定额换算方式是等效的,其中定义的系数表达式也是互用的,即在换算窗口中录入的表达式,在激活相应单元格时将自动作为用户原始数据出现,反之亦然。由于计价表定额列数据项很多,又受屏幕宽度限制,如果直接在单元格中录入表达式的话,往往需要频繁滚动计价表,因此通过进入换算窗口进行定额换算应是比较好的处理方式。5.5.2定额还原该功能用于将进行了运算处理的定额恢复到其在定额库中存在的原始状态,因此在该定额上做过的一切定额运算、材料换算等操作都将取消。而用户录入的工程量、调用定额时系统自动完成的材料调价、材料调增等操作仍然保留。定额还原的方法有四种,但其前提是必须先选中该定额。—点击快捷按钮区的(当前定额复原)按按钮;—执行主菜单“编辑”中的功能;—执行环境菜单定额其它子菜单中的定额还原;—点击工具栏按钮“其它”中的定额还原。若当前定额未进行任何换算处理,这四处功能设置均为灰显。5.5.3保存定额到自编定额库为了不断积累、完善用户自已的企业补充定额库,方便以后工程直接调用,软件专门设置了此功能。功能位置放在环境菜单定额其它及工具栏按钮“其它”的子菜单“保存定额到自编定额库”中。该功能主要用于将当前定额保存到用户自编定额库。常见情况为对已有定额做过一定处理后保存到用户自编定额库,若未对当前定额做任何处理,则没有保存到自编定额库的必要性。图5-41执行此功能进入到图5-41“保存定额到自编定额库”窗口中,窗口由“当前定额构成”及“自编定额库浏览”两个子窗口组成,可通过界面左下角标签功能进行切换。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 当前定额构成窗口内显示了当前定额所属定额库及除定额编号外其它相关信息。用户根据需要选择目标定额库、录入企业补充定额编号、修改定额名称、单位、编辑附注(可不录)。关于定额基价、人工费、材料费及机械费数据值完全取源于当前定额基础数据,与所在工程材料价差调整及综合单价计算模板选用无关;综合费完全取用当前工程,可根据需要进行修改,综合费值变化,其综合单价自动做相应调整;材料明细区域显示出了当前定额所有材料名称、型号、单位、单价(定额基价)、数量(单位耗量)及配合比号,数据均自动生存,不能直接在此做任何修改。 编辑处理后点击“保存”按钮,若系统弹出“保存成功”对话框,用户只需确认即可,若弹出如下图5-42对话框—用户自编定额已经使用过该编号,请重新输入,需要用户重新录入补充定额编号。图5-42自编定额库浏览保存自编定额后,可切换到图5-43自编定额库浏览界面查看所有用户自编定额内容。图5-43用户也可选择需查看的目标定额库,界面上部区域显示为当前定额库下所有自编定额,下面显示为当前定额材料明细。在此用户不能做任何修改,修改需进入主菜单“系统维护”下的材料库维护中,具体操作详见第四章相应章节。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 保存为企业补充定额后,与直接在用户自编定额库添加补充定额一样,不能通过直接录入其编号进行定额的调用,只能通过环境菜单插入定额调用自编定额。5.5.6“保存清单定额至Excel文件”及“生成招标清单”执行环境菜单“保存清单定额至Excel文件”功能,可直接在计价表中将当前单位工程清单定额保存为Excel文件。如果遇到单位工程数据被破坏,计价表仅存在清单及定额的编号、项目名称等信息时,可通过该功能将计价表存为Excel后再执行“从文档套用项目/定额”功能重新导入计价表。通过[清单/计价表]项目清单其它中的“生成招标清单”菜单功能可直接去除组价定额及清单价格得到招标单位需要提供给投标单位的招标清单。5.6材料换算凡是对定额构成人工、材料、机械条目进行的替换、删除、新增、更改耗量等操作都归入材料换算范畴。当然,所有材料换算功能都必须在展开相应定额构成材料的情况下才能进行。5.6.1材料删除要删除定额构成人工、材料、机械条目,只需在要删除的条目上点击鼠标右键弹出环境菜单,执行删除当前行功能即可;也可通过“Delete”键直接删除;两种方式删除材料时都需要用户进行确认。删除配合比材料或机械台班时,对应定额配合比或机械台班的构成成分将自动一并删除,因此请用户慎重删除。材料删除后,可利用前面介绍的“定额复原”功能进行拆消。5.6.2材料新增在定额中新增材料也是一项重要的材料运算功能,在安装与装饰工程中尤其常用。当然,这里的材料仍然泛指各类人工、材料、机械条目。系统设计了两种新增材料功能,用户可根据不同情况进行选择使用。5.6.2.1插入材料在需要插入材料行执行该功能,系统直接进入材料查询窗口,用户选择需要的材料点击确定按钮或直接双击调用即可。在材料查询窗口中查找材料时,可以先根据需要查找材料的类别、性质等,在查询窗口中选择设置材料别,以便缩小查找范围,也可再对当前类别的材料进行合理的排序,这都是帮助用户快速查找。当然还有一种更快捷的方法是:在“材料查找”框内录入查找材料的名称或名称前部分,再点击按钮。—如果材料库中有此类型材料,则立即将其定位为当前材料;如有多条与之匹配,可通过“下一条”或“上一条”直到找到需要的材料。—如果材料库中没有要材料的材料,点击按钮后,系统弹出对话框:“没有匹配的数据”。材料库中没有需要的材料,则需要先在材料库中添加该材料。用户先点击查询窗口右上角的按钮,系统进入到图5-44的补充新材料窗口。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-44在此窗口内用户录入材料名称、材料型号,选择材料类型、材料单位,材料编码由系统自动生成;再根据实际情况设置其为“计价材料”或是“未计价材料”,若为“计价材料”,在其基价框内录入材料基价,确定后将该材料添加到了材料库中,以后均可直接选择使用。删除添加的材料,不能在材料查询窗口中完成。需要回到“系统维护”菜单中的材料库维护的补充材料库中进行删除材料。插入材料时,如果当前行为材料行,则在该行的前一行插入选中的材料,如果当前行为定额行,则在定额下一行插入选中的材料,作为该定额的第一个材料行。最后输入插入材料的耗量即可。另外,用户也可在数据检索窗口中选择并拖放材料。5.6.2.2插入空行在定额材料行执行此功能则是在定额中插入一空材料行。在空行中录入材料有两种方式:一是双击空行的材料名称单元格,系统弹出材料查询窗口,以下的操作方法与上面讲到的插入材料完全相同。二是在空行直接输入材料名称,然后回车,系统根据用户录入的新材料名称在材料库中查找到与之匹配的同名材料,如果找到则将该材料调出使用,否则将同样弹出上图5-44所示补充新材料窗口。在该窗口中材料名称和型号根据用户录入的新材料名称分析得出,录入名称中出现的最后一个空格前面的字符串为名称,后面的字符串为型号,如果没有空格则型号为空。当然这里预置的各个材料属性用户都可以修改。其它的材料类型、单位、基价等都需要用户设置输入;但需注意的是对于装饰或安装等添加主材或设备时应为未计价材料,其价格在计价表或工料机汇总表中录入。设置好各项材料属性后点击确定按钮,系统首先向材料库中添加该材料,然后再将该材料属性填入空行相应位置。定额下新增材料时,如果当前单位工程其它定额中已包含有需要材料,这时可以利用环境菜单或工具栏按钮及功能来完成。5.6.3材料替换这里的材料替换包括普通材料(非配合材料)的替换和配合材料的替换,两者的处理方式基本一致,但也存在一定的区别:5.6.3.1普通材料替换mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 对于普通材料的替换,有两种方法可以使用:一是直接双击被替换材料名称单元格,或者双击处于编辑状态的名称单元格(单元格表现为下拉列表框形式),系统弹出材料查询窗口,然后从中找到或添加需要的材料,确定返回即可完成替换。系统同时自动保留两条材料之间形成的替换关系到材料换算关系表中。二是单击材料名称单元格到编辑状态后,直接修改材料名称,然后回车;接下来的处理方式与插入空行录入新增材料名称后调入材料的处理方式完成一样,请参照前面执行可替换该材料。除了以上两种对单独材料的替换外,还可以对计价表上某一材料做批量替换处理。批量替换时,先选中待替换的材料,然后执行下图所示菜单功能,替换计价表上所有定额下的该条材料。如果只是替换部分定额下的该条材料,需先将这些定额包含在定义块中。执行该功能,将首先弹出材料查询窗口让用户选择用来替换的材料,然后弹出如下对话框让用户确定替换方式。系统在每次找到整张计价表或定义块内的该条材料后,替换前用户可以再次确认是否替换这条材料。是否弹出确认对话框,由这里选择的方式决定,其中选择“是”,替换前需确认(计价表当前行实时停留在当前材料行上),选择“否”,直接替换无需确认,选择“取消”,则结束批量替换操作。下图为每次替换前的确认提示:另外,在“工料机汇总表”上修改材料名称、单位或基价,均会触发材料批量替换功能。材料之间进行过换算关系后,将其保存到主菜单“编辑”中的材料换算关系表调整中。只要此表中有的即是相互之间发生过换算关系的,以后就只需通过材料的下拉菜单选择材料进行换算。这样就既方便又快捷。5.6.3.2配合换算mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 配合换算是指形成替换关系的两条材料(或其中之一)是配合比或机械台班时的替换操作。与普通材料替换相比,配合比或机械台班不能通过用户直接修改材料名称进行自动匹配,只能从下拉列表框或者从材料查询窗口中选择。因此,无论将何种材料替换为配合比或机械台班,如果下拉列表框中不存在,则只能通过双击材料名称单元格或点击工具栏“配比”按钮从材料查询窗口中找到进行替换。如果当前材料是配合比或机械台班,要将其替换成普通材料,也必须从下拉列表框或材料查询窗口中进行选择替换。配合比或机械台班被替换后,定额构成中用于构成配合比或机械台班的人工、材料、机械用量也随之扣减,如果扣减用量为零,则自动删除该条目;反之,如果替换后的材料是配合比或机械台班,则构成其对应人工、材料、机械也将自动添加到该定额材料列表中,并自动计算出其材料用量。注意:如果配合比材料、机械台班及其构成材料都要进行换算处理时,特别是构成材料名称发行改变。先进行配合比材料、机械台班的换算,再进行其构成材料换算。主要原因是:配合比材料、机械台班在做替换时,是根据原构成材料的名称进行替换,如果先将其构成材料换算后,此材料的名称发生了变化,换算后将新的构成材料添加进来,由于换算名称发生变化的材料仍然保存下来了。因此,与我们实际换算的结果就有差异。5.6.3.3材料快速替换材料快速替换法是对普通材料与配合材料都适用的一种替换方法,但其使用的前提是用户已经在本机上通过其它途径做过同样的材料换算处理。使用过程如下:用户首先选择被替换材料的名称单元格为当前单元格,然后用鼠标左键单击该单元格随之转换成一个下拉列表框,下拉列表框中列出了曾经与当前材料形成过替换关系的所有材料,如果需要的材料存在于列表中,只要选择它就可以完成材料替换过程。每个用户根据自己的使用情况会出现不同的列表内容,软件用得越久越多,操作起来也就越方便;如果列表中不存在需要的材料,则需分别使用上面介绍的方法完成普通材料及配合材料的替换。无论使用什么方法完成材料替换,替换后的材料均缺省使用被替换材料的用量,同时用新材料的价格重新计算项目人、材、机、综合费及定额基价。5.6.4更改材料耗量构成定额的人工、材料、机械条目的耗量均允许用户修改,修改后系统自动计算各类项目费用。在对配合比或机械台班构成成分的耗量的修改时,定额费用重新计算,但对应配合比或机械台班单价不会重新计算。用户对材料耗量的修改可直接输入其耗量,也可在单元格录入运算表达式。因为计算综合单价的需要,系统必须计算材料的定额耗量。如果表达式第一位为运算符(+-×/),则系统将当前材料原定额耗量与表达式联结后运算产生新的定额耗量,否则表达式产生的结果作为该材料最终耗量,系统将其除以定额工程量的绝对值,计算出该材料定额耗量。如果以后修改定额工程量,则录入的最终耗量将被重新计算并改变,如果用户需要的是原来录入的最终耗量,则必须重新录入材料耗量。5.6.5查看配合比定额在配合比定额行执行环境菜单材料其它中的“查看配合比定额”功能,进入到图5-45所示定额查询窗口。缺省当前配合比定额为当前行,并显示出了配合比定额的构成情况及组成材料明细。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-455.6.6转换为商品砼将混凝土配合材料及其组成材料明细转化为商品砼材料。功能位置放在环境菜单材料其它子菜单“转换为商品砼“中。转换后在原配合材料名称前加“(商品砼)”字样,材料耗量同原配合材料耗量,单价为价差调整后的配合材料单价,原配合材料组成材料自动删除,转换后的商品砼材料同样可调整其材料单价。以上介绍的定额运算、材料换算处理,方便用户查看换算的具体内容,系统对其定额号后自动添加“换”字及“自动添加换算说明”配置有设置功能。“编辑(E)”菜单下及功能,根据用户需要利用“√”选进行设置。“√”选时,对换算的定额在其定额名称后自动添加换算说明,在定额编号后自动标注“换”字;反之,定额做运算处理后,只有其相应内容发生变化,定额编号及名称不改变。菜单上的设置都只能对以后换算的定额起作用。对已换算的定额要进行设置时,在[清单/计价表]环境菜单及工具栏按钮上配置有换算说明如图5-46所示,用户可在此再做一定的修改设置。图5-46—定额编号后添加“换”字:是对已换算的定额而未标注“换”字的进行重新设置;—项目名称后添加换算说明:是对已换算的定额而示添加换算说明的进行重新设置;mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust —取消“换”字:取消定额编号后自动添加的“换”字;—取消换算说明:取消定额项目名称后自动添加的换算说明 5.7材料价格录入在处理材料价格的时候,要注意软件的一个重要规则,即同一条材料(名称、型号、单位、基价均相同)采用同一价格,因此调整了某一定额下的某条材料的价格,均会引起当前单位工程其它定额下同一材料价格的自动调整。该规则带来的直接好处是:对项目套用过程中分析出的材料,系统可以根据该材料在之前套用的其他定额下的价格自动调价,从而省去所有相同名称材料价格录入过程;同时它也带来一些不便,比如在装饰和安装上,某些定额对使用的材料型号没有细化,而做工程时该材料可能因在不同项目下使用不同的型号,导致价格也不相同,但此时因为它们材料名称相同,所以不能录入不同的价格。对这种情况的处理,用户应该首先细化材料型号,让它们彼此区分开,成为不同的材料,然后才能录入互不相同的价格5.7.1手工录入材料价格可以手工录入材料价格的地方有以下二个:(1)计价表此软件计价表系统具有两种格式,即定额计价格式和清单计价格式。当然,用户也可以在系统维护的“计价表格式设置”中设置或是在计价表的环境菜单中自定义其它的格式。在定额计价格式中,显示材料价格的有定额基价列及综合单价列,基价列显示当前材料定额基价,综合单价列显示其调价;调价时可直接在基价列调整,也可在综合单价列调整,调整后的结果等效。未调整材料价格时两列数据值相同,均为其定额基价,对材料价格调整后,基价列仍为其定额基价,其对应综合单价列数据自动变为调价,两列数字均以其它颜色显示,表示对该材料进行了价差调整。在清单计价格式下,表中综合单价列对材料来说则指材料单价,可以在此修改或录入材料价格。需要注意的是:凡是配合比材料或机械台班不允许直接修改价格,它们的价格是根据配合比、机械台班库或其构成成分的量与价格计算而得。当修改配合比材料或机械台班构成材料的材料耗量时,配合比材料或机械台班单价不会发生变化;当修改其构成材料单价时,配合比材料或机械台班单价根据其构成成分的量与价格计算而得,在修改了其对应定额构成成分的价格后自动重新计算。(2)工料机汇总表工料机汇总表是一个手工录入材料价格的重要场所。因为在工料机汇总表上,计价表项目下的所有同编号材料(配合比及机械台班除外)累加耗量后只以一条材料形式出现,因此在这里调价显得更简洁方便。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-47操作界面如图5-47所示。对材料进行价差调整前,其调价列价格等于其材料基价,单价差及复价差均为零。对当前材料进行价格调整时,用户只需在工料机汇总表调价栏录入当前材料在该工程中的市场价格。系统会自动计算出其单价差(调价–基价)、复价差(单价差*材料数量),调价列数值以其它颜色显示以便用户区分。以上二个地方的材料价格调整,对其中任何地方材料价格进行修改,都自动导致另一个地方价格做同样修改,以及重新计算相关联的所有定额及项目的相关费用。5.7.2价格表自动调价自动调价价格表的设置功能放置在工料机汇总表界面右边工具栏区域,如图5-48所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-48利用材料价格表调价时,首先点击右下角的[价表]下拉按钮中的“添加材料价格表”、“插入材料价格表”,或者是在“选用的材料价格表”区域中任意位置点击鼠标右键执行环境菜单中的“添加价格表”、“插入价格表”功能,如下图5-49,这时弹出图5-50所示的对话框,在对话框中找到用户需要的材料调价表后双击当前材料价格表或选中后点击打开按钮即可。如果需要同时使用多张价格表调价时,则可利用同样的方法再选择需要的价格表。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-49图5-50当选中两个以上价格表后,需要定义它们在调价过程中的使用方式。可用方式有以下两种:—按先后顺序:按照选用价格表的先后调用价格。如果排列在前的价格表中没有某材料调整价,则依次从其后面的价格表中查找。此种方式下,价格表后的百分比定义无效。—按百分比:用户可以执行环境菜单中的按平均百分比,也可以依次在使用价格表的调价百分比输入框中录入各自百分比。系统从选用的所有价格表中找出某材料的价格,分别乘以各自百分比,然后相加形成材料的最终调整价格。如果某材料表百分比定义为空,则该材料表调价时不采用;如果某材料表中不存在该材料价格,则自动用原价格代替。无论通过何种方式更改价格表,也不管选择的是单表还是多表,系统均会提问用户“是否需要从价格表中重新提取材料调整价”和“是否保留前面已调价格信息”mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 。重新调价时,价格表中存在的材料的价格将被修改为价格表中的价格,价格表中不存在的材料价格保留现状。因此如果用户在更改价格表前已经处理过材料价格,则在选择重新调整时应该慎重。如果选择不重新调整,用户新做的价格表设置只对今后分析出的新材料进行自动调价。在显示材料价格表的列表框中,用户在进行材料自动调价时,还可以利用以下环境菜单或工具栏按钮功能:—插入价格表:在当前价格表前再插入一材料价格表;—删除当前价格表:删除此价格表对当前单位工程材料的调价,材料的价格将按剩下的材料价格表进行重新调整;—替换价格表:重新选择一价格表替换当前价格表,并按设置重新调价;—查看价格表内容:查看当前价格表所有材料及其价格情况。主要应用于单位工程中材料的名称、规格、型号等与材料价格表中不全匹配时,不能提取其价格进行调价,这时用户可以直接从材料价格表中进行查找调用;—:检查选用的材料价格表是否配置完整;—:此功能菜单放在右下角[更新]按钮下,执行是将当前工料机汇总表的材料调价信息更新到当前价格表中;—:此功能菜单仍放在右下角的[更新]按钮下,执行是将当前工料机汇总表的材料调价信息更新到指定材料价格表中;—:将工料机汇总表的调价信息(如果工料机汇总表存在定义块,则只包括定义块内的调价信息)另存为一张新的材料价格表,以便以后工程直接调用;—上移、下移:调整各价格表间的相互位置。选用材料价格对材料价格进行调整后,除材料的单价差、复价差根据系统设置计算出结果数据外,其窗口的右下部将所有材料价差进行了合计。并按单调材料价差(对计价材料)、未计价材料费进行分别统计,方便在各费用计算模板或汇总表中提取相应数据。注意:当选用的材料调价表发生变化时,请根据需要执行按钮功能。5.7.3用其它工程材料表调价[工料机汇总表]右键菜单及工具栏按钮中均有“用其它工程材料表调价”功能。包括从当前工程内单位工程及其它工程内单位工程材料表调用两种情况。功能菜单放在[工料机汇总表]的工具栏按钮“调价”下,如下图5-51:图5-51——用当前工程内的单位工程工料价格调价:执行功能后弹出“单位工程工料机汇总表价格查看”窗口,如下图5-52所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-52从窗口左边选择作为调价依据的单位工程,右边则显示出选定的作为调价依据的单位工程的材料及价格信息及当前需要调价的单位工程调价(=B),若选中不是单位工程,则右边无任何材料信息;窗口下面为注明事项及操作按钮。材料及价格信息区域功能操作及设置说明:1、粉红底色材料行为两单位工程均存在的材料行,对应材料是根据其材料名称、型号、单位、基价均相同来判定的,其产地、品牌及特殊要求不作为材料对应依据。2、作为调价依据的单位工程有而当前单位工程没有的材料行显示为白底色,其“当前单位工程调价(=B)”列当然无调价值,系统设置以“-”表示,在此单元格内用户不能做任何修改录入。3、“选定作为调价依据的单位工程调价(=A)”与“当前单位工程调价(=B)”两列显示为黄底色的则提示同一材料存在调价差异,这些一般就是需要设置其[调价B]为[调价A]的材料行。4、用户通过窗口下面的“当前行置[调价B]为[调价A]”、“所有行置[调价B]为[调价A]”、“当前行恢复[调价B]”、“所有行恢复[调价B]”按钮改变当前单位工程相应的材料调价,利用“所有行置[调价B]为[调价A]”时,系统自动提示“是否保留前面已调价格信息?”需要用户根据实际情况进行确认。[调价B]显示为红色的则表示为改变过的调价B。当前单位工程根据选用的单位工程调整好材料价格后,点击[修改应用]按钮弹出如下图对话框需要用户进行选择确认。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-53——用其它工程内的单位工程工料价格调价:执行此功能后弹出“打开工程”对话框,从对话框内找到作为调价依据的其它工程打开,同样进入到“单位工程工料机汇总表价格查看”窗口,以下的其它操作等同于用当前工程的单位工程工料价格调价的相应功能。5.8项目、定额排序处理单位工程[清单/计价表]中项目、定额调用时,为了便于核对,可能录入在同一段落、分部内,核对完成后由于计算或输出报表要求,需对项目、定额在相应区域内进行分部管理及排序操作。区域分部、小节、项目、定额及定额材料等内容除了软件具备的一些自动排序功能外,用户还可以通过用环境功能或鼠标拖拉的方式在规则允许范围内调整顺序。环境菜单功能设置主要是对所套项目或定额进行分部管理及排序设置。在[清单/计价表]任意位置点击鼠标右键,执行数据排序菜单功能或点击工具栏按钮,其子菜单内容如图5-54所示:图5-54项目排序应用于对清单计价方式下所套清单项目按编号排序,对只套用有定额的定额计价方式工程无效;定额排序应用于定额计价格式下对所套定额按编号排序。其中“定额排序1(保持当前段落结构)”也可对清单计价格式下项目所属定额进行按编号排序。—项目排序1(保持当前段落结构):清单项目在已设置段落结构内按编号顺序排列,没有放在任何框架内的项目按编号顺序自动放置在最前面;段落上计算的措施费用保持不变。—项目排序2(自动分部):根据项目编号自动添加所属分部框架,将所有项目按分部分开排列,并将项目按序号顺序放置在对应分部内。若先前未对项目做任何段落、分部划分,则直接根据项目编号建立相应分部结构;若先前已对项目设置有段落、分部,且在段落、分部上计算有措施费用,执行此功能后弹出图5-55对话框,这时原设置的段落、分部及其在上计算的措施费用将一并被清除,完全按分部顺序重建需要的分部。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-55—项目排序3(取消分部):取消分部框架,项目按编号进行整体排序,同样会弹出上图对话框,不仅取消已布置段落、分部结构,段落、分部上计算的措施费也将一并清除,需要用户确认。项目排序1对[清单/计价表]中的分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单、其他项目清单及签证索赔项目清单等均有效,项目排序2及项目排序3仅应用于分部分项工程量清单。三种排序方式共同之处是:自编项目同样根据其基础编号参与排序,定额、项目上计算的措施费用(定措、项措)跟随相应定额、项目,各项目、定额所做换算处理及选用的综合单价计算模板等均保持不变。—定额排序1(保持当前段落结构):所套定额在设置段落结构内按定额编号排序,若同一段落内套用有不同数据库的定额,同样按编号排列;没有放在任何框架内的定额按编号顺序自动放置在最前面;段落上计算的措施费用保持不变。—定额排序2(自动分部):根据定额编号自动建立所属分部结构,将所有定额按分部分开排列,并将定额按序号顺序放置在对应分部内。若先前未对定额做任何段落、分部划分,则直接根据定额编号建立相应分部结构;若先前已对定额设置有段落、分部,且在段落、分部上计算有措施费用,执行此功能后弹出图5-56对话框,这时原设置的段落、分部及其在上计算的措施费用将一并被清除,完全按分部顺序重建需要的分部。图5-56如果同一单位工程中套用有不同数据库定额(既套用有四川省2000定额,又套用有四川省95定额),系统将按不同数据库定额分部建立对应分部结构。这时可能出现两个或多个相同分部结构,根据需要用户可删除其中多余相同分部框架,再利用鼠标拖动功能进行调整得到需要的效果。—定额排序3(取消分部):取消分部框架,定额按编号进行整体排序,同样会弹出上图对话框,不仅取消已布置段落、分部结构,段落、分部上计算的措施费也将一并清除,需要用户确认。注意的是:利用排序功能自动分部、排序后,不能恢复原来的顺序及分部结构,请用户谨慎操作。利用鼠标拖拉调整相互顺序时,为了避免对其它操作带来的不便,鼠标拖拉时只限于计价表中的序号列。计价表项目清单、分部、小节、调整规则定义如下:—材料只能在当前定额材料列表范围内移动位置;mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust —定额及项目可以跨项目、分部移动,其停放位置是在相应清单内容内的任意行,即:分部分项工程量清单内的定额可以在其范围内任意拖动,措施项目清单内的定额也可以在其范围内任意拖动,但分部分项工程量清单内的定额不能拖动到措施项目清单内,反之亦然。—被移动行如果是分部、小节名称行(框架头)或分部、小节小计行(框架尾)等,表示进行分部或小节移动。如果将它们一起调整,则只需在计价表“序号”列利用鼠标拖动功能即可;如果只扩展或收缩其框架头或框架尾,这时需要用户按住“Ctrl+Shift”键,再拖动到相应位置。如果用户停留在非合法的位置行上,系统自动放弃移动处理。并非被移动行上的所有位置均可实行拖拉,成功启动拖拉过程时鼠标箭头后有一小型方框显示。计价表的拖拉位置在第一列(“序号”栏)上。5.9措施费用计算由于工程的特殊性,某些定额将派生出其它的措施费用,比如:脚手架搭拆费、高层建筑增加费、工程超高费等。在清单计价方式时,用户可以在某定额、项目、节、分部或段落上计算措施费用。—在定额上计算时,在当前定额后增加一行“定措”,对应费用累加入当前定额所属项目内;—在项目上计算时,在当前项目(含所属定额)最后增加一行“项措”,费用直接加入该项目相应费用内;—当在分部、段落或分项工程量清单上计算措施费用时,在分部、段落或分项的最后增加“措1、措2……”行且灰显,表示其费用未包括在当前分部或段落内,也未包括在合计价格内。一般情况在分部、段落或分项上计算的措施费用,都是用于措施项目清单相应费用的调用。计算措施费用时,执行当前行环境菜单在当前定额、项目、段落上计算措施费或工具栏按钮—在计价表当前数据对象上计取措施费用功能。系统将弹出如下图5-57所示措施费用计算窗口。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-57措施费用金额的计算方式有两种(见上图右上角):根据公式计算和直接录入金额。根据公式计算:此时费用名称及计算定义两部分均处编辑状态,费用金额部分灰显。用户可在费用名称、公式空白框内录入其相应内容,费率框内录入费率,其中人工费、机械费、材料费为各自所占费用比例。然后点击按钮,将各费用金额计算出来,再确定即可。这样录入其内容是比较麻烦,因此系统设置了自动调用并计算的方式,操作起来既方便又节省时间。其操作方法如下:—在窗口下面的“系统预定义措施费”内选择需要的措施费用并双击调用,其措施费用名称及计算公式自动填入相应空白框内;—双击费率空白框,进入“费率预定义”界面;—选中需要的费率双击调用,其费率及相应的人、材、机分配比例自动填入相应框内[如果人工费、材料费、机械费所占费用比例之和累加为100%时,按各自比例计算得相应的人、材、机费用。如果人工费、材料费、机械费所占比列为零时,则按其计算公式确定:公式为定额人工费*费率/100时,表示通过公式计算后的措施费用只分配到人工费,如果公式为(定额人工费+定额机械费)*费率/100时,表示其定额人工费及定额机械费都乘费率得到措施费用的人工费、材料费。如果人工费、材料费、机械费所占比例既不为零,又不为100%时,已填数据费用按所占比例计算,其余费用直接归入定额直接费,不予分配]。—计算、确定。直接录入金额:即不采用计算公式。首先还是措施费用名称的调用,调用的两种方法同上,请参照执行;然后在“费用金额”区内直接录入人工费、材料费、机械费金额,其总金额根据人、材、机自动累加而得;最后确定即可。“系统预定义措施费”及“费率预定义”中的内容都是预先在“系统维护”菜单中的派生费定义窗口中进行定义的,其操作方法及步骤详见相应章节内容。计算出定措、项措或措1、措2……后,修改其费用的操作方法为:—删除原措施费用行,重新通过上述方式进行重新计算;—双击当前措施费用行,重新进入到措施费用计算窗口,只需调用修改相应内容即可。在定额计价方式时,也可以在某定额、节、分部或段落上计算措施费用。—在定额上计算时,在当前定额后增加一行“定措”,对应费用累加入定额所属分部或合计内;—当在节、分部或段落计算措施费用时,若派生费计算公式中添加费用变量(自定义取费变量中定义相应变量内容)——在段落结构上计算派生费时,只对当前变量设置对应的定额内容参与计算;当在定额、项目或定义块内定额、项目对象上计算派生费时,系统自动取消公式中的取费变量,直接对当前对象进行计算。在当前节、分部或段落的最后增加“措1、措2……”且灰显,表示其费用未包括在当前分部或段落内,也未包括在合计价格内。最后在费用汇总表内进行派生措施费用的计算调用。5.10措施项目清单mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 措施项目清单应用于清单计价方式工程,在[清单/计价表]中以单独段落结构框架以界定其区域,这时措施项目清单中的特殊操作及功能才能得已利用,重要的是只有这样才能生成需要的措施项目清单及措施项目清单计价表等相应报表;系统设置有缺省措施清单模板,直接根据工程实际情况进行修改、调整。插入措施项目清单段落根据不同需求,有以下几种调用方式:—直接在计价表中通过环境菜单插入段落功能或者点击工具栏按钮插入措施项目清单框架,此种方法只能插入措施项目清单的名称、小计行框架,需要用户在框架内编辑录入其内容;—在“系统维护”选项中设置措施项目清单预置段落,新建工程时,计价表内将自动添加措施项目清单段落框架(如果设置有缺省措施项目清单模板,该模板同时被调用);—预置措施项目清单段落后,也可在选项的“缺省模板一”中选择设置好的措施项目清单模板作为新建工程的措施项目清单内容,用户只需根据实际工程再作一定项目修改,定额指引的调用等。对修改后的模板内容或新建的措施项目清单内容用户可通过环境菜单保存为措施项目清单模板保存为新的模板,以便以后工程直接调用;—计价表中通过环境菜单“措施项目清单”中的“调用措施项目清单模板”功能或者点击工具栏按钮[措施]下拉菜单中调用措施项目清单模板。如图5-58所示,图5-58下图5-59为系统所预置的措施项目清单模板内容,包括措施项目清单(一)、措施项目清单(二)。措施项目清单(一)主要为政策文件规定计取费用,其计算公式及费率系统已根据文件预置好,一般不需要再作其它操作,切记在选用模板计算综合单价时,一定不能选择此部分内容;措施项目清单(二)用于各专业可套用定额的措施项目的计算,其操作方法等同于分部分项工程量清单。 mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-59调用的模板内主要为常用措施项目,其中的节1、节2为安装工程及市政工程措施费用项目,用户点击其前面“序号”列的+,可将其内容展开,如图5-60所示为安装工程措施项目内容段落:图5-60在模板内用户可直接删除不需要的项目(段落)、拖动调整项目间顺序、修改措施费用编号、项目名称、录入工程耗量、调用项目指引内容等操作。措施项目清单中数据处理相当灵活,除了具有分部分项工程量清单中所有操作功能外,由于其特殊性,还增加了部分操作。根据工程不同的需要可以采取不同的操作方式:5.10.1普通操作mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 与分部分项目工程量清单一样,可以插入段落、分部、小节,也可以调用数据库中的项目及定额。项目与定额的调用方法及其其它操作均与前面介绍的相应内容大致相同,只是在录入定额编号时,需将定额的分部号及定额序号完整录入,否则认为是录入措施费用项目编号(如录入AE0001或AE1时表示录入定额编号,系统将从定额库中调用当前定额数据内容,若下一定额编号为AE0002时,在分部分项工程量清单中可直接录入“2”回车即可,但在措施项目清单中,至少需录入AE2,否则认为当前措施费用项目编号为“2”,不会调用所需定额数据内容)。调用后的项目及定额编号均可作任意修改,可将项目及定额编号改为其它任意编号。5.10.2直接录入费用对于不需要调用项目及定额,直接就是一笔费用的措施条目,只需直接插入空行再录入其编号、名称,该行数据自动标定属性为“费”并编号,用户就可以继续直接录入工程量、单位及各单位合价数据。工程量为空或为“1”时,所有合价等于单价;直接录入人、材、机费用时(综合费不能直接录入),自动计算直接费及综合单价;直接录入直接费或综合单价时,系统不能直接进行人、材、机分配,因此如果该费用项目还需调用模板进行综合单价计算及分析时,模板中又需要调用人、材、机等费用时,需用户事先进行分配再分别录入。措施项目清单可以直接添加“直接录入与计算子行”,“直接录入费用行”可以直接转换为“项目清单”。5.10.3利用已有数据对象计算产生新的措施费用还有一些措施费用,既不调用项目及定额,也不是直接录入一笔费用,而是由计价表上其他数据对象通过运算产生新的费用(例如在分部分项工程量清单的分部、段落中计算了安装的脚手架搭拆费、高层建筑增加费等措施费用,又需要调用到措施项目清单内)。录入这样的费用项目时,还是先插入空行并录入编号、名称,待其标定属性为“费”,再执行其环境菜单上的置为“公式计算费用”行功能,系统更改属性为“计”,同时工程量单元格文本置为“<计算式>”,意思是该行费用的计算公式应在此处录入,但是该处公式不能直接编辑,必须通过鼠标双击进入下图5-61措施项目计算公式编辑窗口:图5-61在这里编辑公式所使用的变量及规则规定如下:⑴我们把要调用的费用行称为“数据对象”,费用行的各费用值称为“数据对象分量”;⑵数据对象变量可以是计价表上任何编有序号的数据行,如定1、目5,部2,段3等,除此之外,还有两个综合变量;分部分项工程量清单”与“mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 措施项目清单”;⑶数据对象分量变量有:(定额)人工费、(定额)材料费、(定额)机械费、(定额)直接费、综合费、合价,以及用户在费用计算模板中自定义的单价分析变量,如%利润%、“%临时设施%”等;⑷数据对象变量可在公式中单独使用,数据对象分量必须带有数据对象变量前缀,两者之间加半角点“.“(如:措施项目清单.人工费、目8.合价)。⑸公式中不能在直接调用数据对象变量时,又调用数据对象分量;数据对象变量直接参与运算时,将分别计算各分量;如公式中只出现单一分量时,计算结果自动赋值给对应字段,否则只赋值给“合价”字段⑹公式正确性检测内容还包括:调用的数据对象是否存在;对象调用是否存在循环;整个公式是否满足四则运算要求等;⑺在提取数据对象“措施项目清单”费用值时,不包含通过计算产生的措施费用条目。若需要将利用公式计算费用的措施项目改变为直接录入费用项目,即由“计”改变为“费”。同样执行环境菜单置为“直接录入费用”行功能即可。措施项目清单中对调用的定额、项目、直接录入费用及计算产生的费用行,均可定义、选择费用计算模板进行综合单价的计算。对选择模板计算其综合单价后,用户又要修改其综合单价时,可先取消费用计算模板,直接录入调整其费用即可,直接录入费用后,系统将自动取消原来的人工、材料、机械费用。由于措施项目清单结构的特殊性,可能会出现下面这种情况需要用户进行处理:某清单项目下面既调用了定额指引,又录入了自定义费用或计算费用,此时的自定义费用或计算费用是归入项目费用中,还是单独作为一措施费用,需要用户进行设置。当未作任何设置时,是归入到项目费用中的。若要将其独立为一措施费用时,需执行其环境菜单当前费用行-脱离所属项目功能或点击工具栏按钮—将计价表录入或计算费用行归并或脱离前导清单项目,则项目费用中扣减此费用行费用;若又要将其归入项目费用中,则执行其环境菜单中的当前费用行-归并入项目功能或工具栏按钮即可。措施项目清单打印设置:措施项目清单报表对不同工程以及不同类型的报表需要打印的费用项目内容不一致,为了满足不同的需要,需对其打印内容进行设置。系统缺省为完全打印,即每一项目、定额及其它费用均为允许打印;其显示为其序号后带有“√”。序号后带“√”表示允许打印,反之为禁止打印。设置方法为:执行当前行环境菜单中的禁止打印或允许打印功能即可;或者双击“序号”列单元格进行禁止打印与允许打印之间相互切换。5.11其他项目清单/零星人工单价清单针对单位工程计算其他项目清单及零星人工单价清单的工程很少,一般为整个工程项目。对单位工程编辑其他项目清单时,在相应计价表中完成,零星工作项目人工单价清单在段落格式上归属于其他项目清单;对整个工程项目编辑其他项目清单时,在工程项目功能标签[招标清单]中完成,零星工作项目人工单价清单与其他项目清单完全分开。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 其它项目清单与措施项目清单一样可以直接添加“直接录入与计算子行”,“直接录入费用行”可以直接转换为“项目清单”。5.11.1单位工程其他项目清单/零星人工单价清单操作在相应计价表中完成。其结构、调用方式、操作方法、步骤等与上面介绍的措施项目清单内容相似,请参照执行。编辑数据为<四川省工程量清单招标用表>中[单位工程报表]的“其他项目清单”及“零星工作项目人工单价清单、计价表”的数据来源。系统以模板方式体现,其他项目清单模板如下图5-62所示:图5-62其他项目清单与措施项目清单不同之处是:—措施项目清单有相应项目及其定额进行调用,其他项目清单中没有;—其他项目清单中另包括有一单独报表“零星工作项目费”,零星工作项目费用需插入一自定义段落或分部进行区域界定;—打印设置时,当打印其他项目清单套表时,一般只打印零星工作项目费名称行,其具体内容可设置为禁止打印;但打印零星工作项目费用套表时,其具体内容是需要打印的,因此需要用户重新设置打印。若其他项目清单套表及零星工作项目费套表需要打印各类费用小计时,这时需要用户插入自定义段落或自定义分部进行界定,将自定义段落或自定义分部名称改为该类费用名称。然后允许打印其段落或分部名称行和具体费用行,其小计行禁止打印,此时报表中内容格式为需要的此类费用小计费用,下面附带具体数据。5.11.2工程项目其他项目清单/零星人工单价清单对整个工程项目提供时,其他项目清单与零星工作项目人工单价清单是完全分开的,操作界面在工程项目[招(投)标清单]功能标签中,如下图5-63(其他项目清单及计价表)及5-64(零星工作项目清单及计价表)所示。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-63图5-64其他项目清单及计价表招标人部分工程预留金、材料购置费及投标人部分的总承包服务费数据均在此直接录入,用户也可执行插入行、删除当前行、清除所有行、保存为内容模板及置“小计”属性等操作。编辑数据为<四川省工程量清单招标用表>中[工程项目汇总报表]的“其他项目清单及计价表”的数据来源。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 零星工作项目人工单价清单系统以模板方式体现,根据工程需要可任意修改其中内容,也可保存为内容模板以便以后直接调用。当招标方用作提供零星工作项目人工单价清单时,只需编辑、修改序号及项目名称内容,不录入单价信息,最后得到<四川省工程量清单招标用表>中[工程项目汇总报表]的“零星工作项目人工单价清单”报表;当投标方对零星工作项目人工单价报价时,根据招标方提供的清单填入其单价数据,最后得到<四川省工程量清单计价用表>中[工程项目汇总报表]的“零星工作项目人工单价报价表”报表。单价数据的编辑有以下两种处理方式:—直接录入单价数据;—调用单价信息。在该界面的下面有一个“单价信息”辅助窗口,可利用鼠标拖拉之间的间隔带调整表格的区域大小。单价信息窗口内根据所在地区及执行开始时间显示出了相应的单价数据及备注内容。这里用户可自己编辑内容:首先在相应编辑框内录入所在地区名称及执行开始时间(如已存在,可从下拉菜单中选择调用),再在对应的右边区域编辑录入工种、单价及备注内容(工种录入时也可从下拉菜单中选择调用,备注可不录入),然后根据窗口右边配置的保存、放弃、添加、删除操作按钮完成编辑。数据的调用:首先选择当前工程的所在地区及执行开始时间,然后在当前行位置选择对应数据双击调用或选中点击[选用]按钮即可。5.12签证及索赔项目清单在[清单/计价表]中插入签证及索赔项目清单框架。框架内集成了分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单及其他项目清单所有操作功能,合计直接汇总表[费用汇总表]相应费用行中,计价表费用明细最后得到签证及索赔项目清单计价表数据。签证及索赔项目清单民其它项目清单和措施项目清单一样可以直接添加“直接录入与计算子行”,“直接录入费用行”可以直接转换为“项目清单”。5.13招标人材料购置费清单用于对整个工程项目提供招标人材料购置清单,操作界面如图5-65所示。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-65如果[清单/计价表]未套用定额,用户只能直接录入招标人购置材料序号、名称、规格型号、单位、数量、单价及备注内容,金额由相应数量及单价自动计算而得(数量×单价);如果套用有定额,除可采用直接录入外,也可通过环境菜单或工具栏按钮“汇总所含工程材料”功能将包含的所有单位工程材料汇总—不同材料依次添加,相同材料量进行汇总。对汇总的工程材料用户可作进一步编辑,主要操作内容如下:——不作为招标人材料购置费清单的,可通过“删除当前行”功能或直接按“Delete”键删除,或者定义块删除块数据内容,也可先对其按需要进行排序,点击下图5-66排序按钮,选择排序的依据:金额、数量或单价,然后再设置“保留前N条材料”,删除其后所有材料即可。图5-66“招标人材料购置费清单”为用户自行编辑的内容,材料数量、单价等信息不会自动刷新,由此内容生成报表前最好先执行图5-65环境菜单或工具栏按钮中的“刷新材料数量金额”功能,以保证数据的正确性。——“插入行”添加其它材料,最后通过“重新生成材料序号”功能对招标人购置材料从1开始自动添加序号。——编辑好后可保存为内容模板,以便以后工程直接调用。此处内容将作为招标人材料购置费清单数据来源。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 5.14需随机抽取评审的材料清单及价格表工程项目需随机抽取评审的材料清单及价格表的处理,操作界面如下图5-67所示。本页内容最好在工程完成后再生成,操作顺序为汇总→排序→删除多余项。数据和金额主要用于排序,它不会随着工程的变化自动刷新,需要时可手动刷新数量和金额。图5-67操作方法同招标人材料购置费清单,请参照执行。除此以外,需随机抽取的评审材料也可在单位工程工料机汇总表中通过“加入需评审材料清单”直接加入。5.15规费清单界面如下图5-68所示,操作方法与零星工程项目清单及计价表相同。最后作为规费清单报表数据来源。图5-68规费清单计价表操作在[费用汇总表]中进行,后面再作详细介绍。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 5.16综合单价计算模板及单价分析模板定义当用户对某工程采用清单计价方式计算项目的综合单价时,可能会使用此模块,主要用于对计价表清单项目综合单价的计算及地区定额人工费的调整。模板的定义在单位工程的“综合单价计算模板”窗口中完成,操作界面如图5-69所示。图5-695.16.1综合单价计算模板定义计算项目综合单价时,不同工程的综合单价计算方式、费用内容、费率等可能均不同。因此系统根据需要内置了多个常用的费用计算模板,以便进行选择调用。费用计算模板选择定义的步骤一般为以下内容:—在界面正上方的“模板选择”的下拉框内选择适合的模板;—查阅模板配置的说明内容及费用计算模板详细内容;—根据需要整理、修改综合单价计算模板内容,即:可插入费用项目、删除费用项目、修改计算公式等;—修改整理后的模板可保存为新的费用计算模板,便于以后工程直接调用;—自动提取费率,并根据实际情况做一定调整。5.17综合单价计算项目综合单价的计算是采用清单报价最重要、最关键的一步。前面所做的任何一步都是为了计算最后的综合单价。其操作主要是在[清单/计价表]中完成。四川省2004建设工程工程量清单定额中,综合单价=人工费+材料费+机械费+综合费,其中的综合费为一个参考数据。综合单价计算方法有以下几种:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust —用户不做任何处理时,则认为当前定额或项目直接采用其综合费和综合单价;如果项目或定额做了换算及材料价格等处理,则综合单价为处理后的人工费、材料费、机械费及综合费之和。—直接修改综合费,用户只需直接录入定额或项目的综合费数据。—直接在计价表中的“综合费计算公式”列下拉框中调用公式。包括:直接费*费率、人工费*费率、(人工费+机械费)*费率等。其公式内容是在“系统维护”菜单选项“缺省模板一”综合费预设公式中进行设置的,用户也可根据需要添加设置。调用综合费计算公式前,计价表中综合费值为定额综合费及其调整费用。调用计算公式后,系统设置综合费按公式进行计算。因此用户需要在“综合费率”列录入其费率值,否则认为其综合费率为零,计算出来的综合费当然也为零。录入费率值后,综合费根据其计算公式和费率计算得到费用值,相应项目综合单价也随之进行费用调整。综合费计算公式及其费率值可任意进行修改。若取消综合费计算公式,则费率值无效;综合费恢复原来的定额综合费及其调整费用。改变计算公式,则按新公式及费率进行相关费用计算。—调用综合单价计算模板进行综合单价计算。首先在综合单价计算模板定义窗口选择定义好需要的综合单价计算模板,再在[清单/计价表]“费用计算模板”列下拉框中进行调用计算。“费用计算模板”列下拉框中列出了用户在费用定义窗口设置好的所有费用计算模板,用户可以从其下拉框中选择当前对象适用的模板,模板列表另外增加了一空白行,选择空白行则取消当前对象的综合单价计算模板;如果列表中不存在用户需要的模板,可以回到综合单价费用模板定义窗口补充定义模板,定义好后回到清单/计价表再选择。当从列表中选择模板后系统立即计算当前对象综合单价及相关费用,选择的对象可以是定额、项目、节、分部或者整个单位工程工程量清单;当在工程量清单行、分部名称行、段落行或小节行选择模板计算时,系统有该费用计算模板设置应用于“当前分部分项(分部、段落、小节)下所有定额”及“当前分部分项(分部、段落、小节)下所有项目”供用户选择;当在工程量清单项目行选择模板计算时,系统有该费用计算模板设置应用于“当前项目下所有定额”及“当前项目本身”供用户选择;点击“取消”按钮则取消该费用计算模板设置;当在定额行选择模板计算时,则直接利用该模板计算当前定额综合单价等费用。选用费用计算模板后:—若模板中无综合费计算公式及综合费率字段,则计价表中“综合费计算公式”和“综合费率”列为空,当前对象所有费用根据模板内容进行计算;—若有综合费率,无综合费计算公式字段,则计价表中“综合费计算公式”列显示为空,只显示其综合费率值,此时综合费率值无效,仍按费用计算模板内容进行综合单价等费用计算;—综合单价计算优先选用综合费计算公式及其费率进行计算,因此费用计算模板中,不能只含有综合费计算公式字段,而没有综合费率字段;否则计算得综合费为零,并非按费用计算模板设置计算。—模板中定义的综合费计算公式及综合费率不能直接在计价表中修改,系统会弹出图5-81提示对话框,其修改操作只能回到定义模板中完成。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 计价表中多个定额、项目对象都需做同样修改时,最好在费用计算定义窗口对整个模板进行修改重新调用;对单个定额或项目进行修改时,可直接在当前对象的计价表操作器中进行单条对象模板内容修改。图5-81取消费用计算模板计算后,当前对象相应综合费计算公式、综合费率也一并取消。其综合单价计算回到选用模板计算前费用。以上介绍的是直接在计价表中“费用计算模板”列调用费用计算模板进行综合单价的计算。这是一种常用选择模板计算综合单价的方法,另一种方法是在“计价表操作器”辅助窗口中选择进行计算。其操作方法如下:—点击快捷按钮区的“计价表操作器”按钮,系统将在计价表窗口的下部弹出如下图5-82所示“费用计算”窗口。图5-82—用户在计价表选中需要计算的对象(分部、段落、小节、项目或定额),再在“费用计算”窗口的左上角的计算模板的下拉框中选择需要的模板,这里的下拉框菜单显示内容、使用方法及利用模板的计算操作均与上面介绍的“费用计算模板”列内容完全一样,请参照执行。不管采用哪种方式计算,都会在“费用计算”窗口的右半部分显示计算对象的各费用值。因为清单报价主要是对项目的综合单价进行计算和分析,这里的费用值为当前对象各单价费用值。由于某些项目或定额的特殊性,用户还可以在此对其某些费用或费率进行修改调整。在计价表操作器右半部分显示计算对象的各费用值,即:当前对象综合单价计算明细表。在其区域内任意位置点击鼠标右键弹出下图5-83菜单:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-83其菜单内容与费用计算模板中菜单内容基本相同。此处增加的功能有:预览、打印及保存到EXCEL。用户可得到当前对象的综合单价计算明细表。定额或项目上计算的措施费用项目也可利用上面介绍方法定义模板计算其综合单价费用。5.18综合单价分析计算出项目的综合单价后,可能会对其综合单价进行分析,用户通过点击快捷按钮区的“单价分析器”在计价表的下面弹出综合单价分析辅助窗口,如下图5-84所示:图5-84首先点击界面右边“单价分析数据显示”按钮,并选择单价分析模板,将当前数据对象数据按设置单价或合价显示。此表格的格式及内容是根据用户选择设置的单价分析模板而得,数据内容则为计价表当前对象相应数据值。由于选用模板计算的对象为定额或项目,因此综合单分析内容则为当前定额或当前项目下所属定额各费用数据值。由上图可以看出,表格前面几行显示的是项目包括定额的相应内容,最后再将定额费用值进行汇总,得到当前项目的各费用值,若当前对象为定额时,则只显示当前定额各费用值。此窗口只对各数据费用进行显示作用,不能进行任何数据修改。修改其格式或内容必须切换为单价分析模板编辑状态。5.19工料机汇总表工料机汇总表是计价表定额构成人工、材料及机械的综合汇总,分为七个子界面:全部、人工、计价材料、未计价材料、设备、机械、合价≥mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 500。各子界面具有材料“特殊要求”的录入、价格的调整、材料打印设置、三材分类设置及调价表设置等功能。工料机汇总表操作界面如下图5-85所示:图5-85该界面共分为五个区域,其具体内容为:—左边为工程列表窗口,用户可根据需要进行显隐设置;—最右边为当前页的工具栏,包括“工料表编辑”、“材料价格表”及“材料比重”三个部分,也可根据需要进行显隐设置;“工料表编辑”包括内容如下图5-86所示。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-86查看——查看工料相关定额、配合比使用情况及工料查找等;刷新——重新生成工料机汇总表;排序——主要是对当前单位工程工料机汇总表所有材料行按指定方式排序,工料机汇总表所有材料可以按材料编码、材料名称、型号、材料特殊要求、单位、三材分类及基价、调价、合价递增减等进行排序,用户也可结合鼠标拖动功能调整各材料间的顺序。排序方式如下对话框5-87,系统缺省为材料添加的先后顺序。图5-87插入——在当前位置插入材料数据,可插入空行自行录入,也可从材料库中查找插入独立材料。一般情况下,工料机汇总表内的材料都应是计价表定额使用到的材料。特殊情况时,也可以使用该功能从弹出的材料查询窗口中选择插入材料。用这种方法添加的材料在软件中称为“独立”材料。“独立”材料耗量允许用户修改,插入的该材料所有属性均灰显,以此区别于其它正常生成的材料;删除——删除当前行或定义块材料数据,执行该功能可以将当前材料从工料机汇总表上删除,但不会从计价表上使用该材料的定额中删除。如果被删除的材料是“独立”材料,用户只需执行删除功能确认即可;一般情况计价表中定额所含材料不需删除,如果采用此方法已删除材料,用户只需在计价表任何引起该材料耗量变化的定额或材料量进行修改,都会使被删除的材料重新汇总到工料机汇总表上;块——工料表多选操作,定义菜单如下图5-88所示,其菜单功能等同于[清单/计价表]中的块相应功能;图5-88mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 调价——批量调整工料价格,功能菜单如下图5-89所示,前面选用材料价格表调材料价格小节已作介绍;“给定运算式批量调整选中材料价格”表示将当前材料或定义块材料调价作统一系数处理,执行弹出下图5-90对话框,用户录入运算公式确定即可。图5-89图5-90打印——根据需要批量选择需打印材料行,下拉菜单如图5-91。对整个工料机汇总表进行打印功能设置,其设置内容有:全选、全不选、反向选择、仅选中价差不为零的材料等。用户也可结合汇总表打印列进行“√”选设置。“√”选材料为需打印的,否则为不打印材料。图5-91补充——将不存在于材料库中的材料补充到用户补充材料库中;评审——将定义块内材料行或当前材料行加入工程项目需随机抽取评审的材料清单中,利用清单计价方式做工程时,招标方可能对整个工程项目提供需评审材料清单,投标方就需要相对应的需评审材料价格表。若做工程时在清单计价表中套有定额则可利用此功能将单位工程工料机汇总表中材料加入到工程项目需评审材料清单中。执行“当前(块)材料行加入需评审材料清单”mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 功能即可将选中材料加入到工程项目子窗口[招(投)标清单]标签中的需随机抽取评审的材料清单及价格表中,可将当前材料名称、型号、单位及单价信息加入并自动添加序号依次排序,当然用户也可在“序号”列利用鼠标拖动功能调整材料顺序。若需评审材料清单中已存在加入材料信息,则不予添加,保留原已有该材料信息;替换——批量替换当前行所指计价表定额下的材料;材料批量调价后手动执行定额计算功能的设置及重新计算定额价格按按。—主要区域为单位工程的材料汇总显示及操作功能区。表中的材料编码、材料名称、型号、单位、数量、基价都是从计价中提取的数据,不能直接修改;其它需要用户设置。特殊要求列内用户可录入当前材料的产地、品牌及其它一些备注内容等;调价列内直接录入材料的市场价格数据或通过设置材料价格表提取数值;单价差与复价差根据材料调价、基价与材料数量值通过系统设定公式自动计算生成;打印设置进行“√”选或菜单控制;最后列的三材分类通过编辑状态下的下拉框进行选择。—紧接着窗口为显示对材料调价后的材料价差合计及人工调整价差,材料价差拆分为单调材料价差和未计价材料价差。各数据自动计算并显示,并作为费用汇总表价差变量数据来源。除以上这些内容外,用户在表中任意位置点击鼠标右键,可弹出多个环境菜单,如图5-92所示。其功能等同工具栏相应按钮,在前面未作详细介绍的功能如下:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-925.19.1查看当前材料相关定额执行查看相关定额菜单功能或直接双击当前材料行,即可进入图5-93的查看材料相关定额窗口。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-93窗口内列出当前材料在计价表定额中的使用情况,在此可以查询该材料所在定额的序号、编号、分部、定额名称、工程量、单位及各定额使用该材料的耗量。5.19.2查看配合比使用情况在工料机汇总表中显示了当前单位工程除配合比材料外所有材料,需要查看所用配合比材料使用情况时,执行环境菜单或工具栏按钮查看配合比使用情况功能。弹出对话框中显示出了使用配合比材料的名称、消耗量、单位、基价及单价项内容。“查看配合比使用情况”窗口内容可“打印”、“预览”、“保存至Excel”,是否打印、预览相应定额内容,根据“全部展开”按钮控制,如下图所示。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 5.19.3材料价格表、材料比重表执行为打开工料机汇总表工具栏的材料价格表及材料比重操作界面,材料价格表操作前面已作介绍,材料比重在四川省基本不用,在此不作详解。5.19.4依据所选价格表重新调整材料价格此功能主要是利用已选的材料价格对当前单位工程材料进行重新调价。系统将提示“是否保留前面已调材料价格信息?”,用户根据实际情况进行选择确认。5.19.5材料表信息查找查找字段包括材料名称及产地、品牌及特殊要求,查找范围则为当前工料机汇总表所有内容;查找内容、查找方式及其它操作方法等同计价表信息查找相应功能,查找界面如下图。图5-94mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 5.19.6存入用户补充材料库此功能用于将当前单位工程中材料库不存在的材料加入到相应用户补充材料库,以便以后工程直接选用。执行此功能弹出图5-95材料库更新窗口。窗口左上角可选择需加入材料库对应的定额库(有四川省2004清单定额、四川省2000定额、四川省95定额),系统缺省为当前工程使用定额库;后边紧显示不存在于该材料库中材料条数;中间区域内显示出了不存在于材料库中的材料明细及是否保存设置(打“√”表示要保存,反之为不保存),此处的材料信息不能进行任何修改,需修改只能在材料库维护中完成;下边为是否保存的选择设置按钮“全选”(打“√”表示全选,反之为全不选)、存入用户补充材料库按钮及关闭窗口按钮。图5-95操作步骤如下:a.选择对应定额库;b.材料是否保存设置;c.点击“存入用户补充材料库”按钮,执行后弹出对话框5-81,提示用户“向选择定额库的用户补充材料库成功添加材料条数”,需用户进行确认,确定后材料库更新窗口重新显示出未加入到用户补充材料库中剩下材料明细;d.关闭材料库更新窗口。图5-96添加到用户补充材料库后,可进一步对材料信息进行维护。操作方法详见材料库维护相应章节。5.19.7更新当前材料价格表mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 将当前单位工程已调价的材料及其材料调价更新到选有的材料价格表中。此时,价格表中没有的材料将按工程中已调的价格添加进去,价格表中已有的材料将更新为当前工程中相同材料调价。5.19.8更新到指定材料价格表将当前单位工程已调价的材料及其价格更新到指定的材料价格表中,以便其他工程调用自动调价。5.19.9另存为材料价格表将工料机汇总表中价格信息保存到原有的某材料价格表中或新存一张单独的价格表。保存到原有价格表时,系统将提示“该文件已经存在,是否需要覆盖?”;新存一张单独的价格表时,需要在下图5-95所示对话框中文件名框中输入价格表名称,输入的价格表名称不能与数据库中已有的价格表重名。这时新价格表将保存到用户设置位置,以后可直接选用。图5-97工料机汇总表数据为清单报价“主要材料价格表”报表的数据来源。若采用传统定额计价,则为“单调材料价格表”及“材料汇总表”的数据来源。5.19.10材料暂估价2008国家规范新增材料暂估价概念。反应到本软件中,即为材料调价的暂估属性。将材料调价设置为暂估价的方法有以下两种:①直接双击调价设置直接双击材料调价单元格可以设置或取消对应材料价格的暂估属性。②通过菜单设置工料机汇总表右键菜单或工具栏按钮“调价”菜单均有设置或取消材料调价暂估属性的专门功能,如下图所示:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 该功能可以批量设置/取消定义块内或工料机汇总表上所有材料调价的暂估属性。当材料调价设置为暂估价后,该单元格变为粉底粗显,如下图:其中“干拌砂浆M5”与“干拌砂浆1:3”的价格为暂估价。设置某些材料调价为暂估价后,材料调价合计表会增加一个合计项“暂估价材料费”,同时计价表各定额、项目及段落均会生成对应暂估价(包含暂估材料费),该暂估价可以在“工作信息”的“附注”栏查看,也可以在计价表对象信息提示功能中查看。5.20费用汇总表费用汇总表应用于各类费用的汇总及单位工程工程造价的计算。对四川省2004建设工程工程量清单,其规费费用计算也在费用汇总表中完成。费用汇总表中既可调用传统定额费用计算程序,又可调用清单费用计价程序。用户也可对原模板进行一定修改或新建费用计价程序。操作界面如图5-98-1(四川省2000定额费用计算程序)及图5-98-2(四川省2004建设工程工程量清单定额)所示:图5-98-1mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-98-2模板内各费用值来源于当前单位工程计价表及工料机汇总表。再对各数据值通过模板设置计算出单位工程工程造价。每个费用计算程序数据列为“费用编号”、“费用名称”、“[程序]计算公式”、“费率”、“金额”与“[打印]计算公式”六个数据项。其中费用编号、费用名称、计算公式、费率的设置方法请参考前面介绍的“综合单价计算模板定义”章节内容。金额由软件自动计算得出,用户不能直接录入或修改;[打印]计算公式是关于该项费用计算逻辑关系的文字描述,用户可修改。主要用于费用报表打印该数据项。在费用汇总表上任意位置点击鼠标右键弹出环境菜单如下图5-98-3,其中与“综合单价计算模板定义”章节内容相同的请参考前面内容,下面简单介绍以下几种:mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 图5-98-3——调用费用汇总模板:用户可以调入系统预设的取费模板进行取费计算或进行修改;——标记为最终结果行:费用模板计算产生若干项费用,而费用之间的计算关系只与计算公式有关,与其在费用表上的先后顺序并无必然联系,因此软件并不限定最后一行费用值就是最后的计算结果(尽管预设模板都符合这个规律)。用户可以通过此功能将任何非空费用行置为最终结果行,该行费用值就是费用模板的最终计算结果。——显示当前费用表内容说明:执行该功能在此界面的工具栏右下角会显示如下图5-101所示小窗口,此窗口内显示了该模板的取费基础以及模板内容说明,用户可修改。图5-98-4——添加费用子目:除前面介绍到的功能外,在此添加“按规定允许按实计取费用项目”同样可利用此功能来完成。清单计价格式下,费用汇总表一是:汇总分部分项工程量清单、措施项目清单及其他项目清单费用;二是规费和税金的费率录入和计算,其他功能与操作方式参照定额计价方式。规费清单招标人提供整个工程项目规费税金清单参见5.15节内容,这里主要是规费数据的计算。操作位置仍在费用汇总表中进行,其操作方法与费用汇总表中其它内容一样。它是单位工程规费清单及规费清单计价表的数据来源。报表序号在费用名称列显示,其序号与名称相隔一半角空格。5.21预算检查5.21.1检查项目:清单编码、项目名称、项目特征、工程量、单位、套用定额、定额换算、材料价格、措施费、规费、税金。5.22报表打印5.22.1打印的报表:投标报价汇总表、总说明、单项工程汇总表、单位工程汇总表、分部分项工程量清单计价表、综合单价分析表、措施项目计价表、规费项目计价表、其他项目清单计价表、材料价格表等。要注意打印的表格的格式和招标文件提供的样表完全一致。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 实验二:园林工程工程量清单计价案例操作1.实验目的:通过案例实践,深刻理解园林工程工程量清单计价的理论知识,提高园林工程工程量清单计价文件的编制技能。2.实验要求:根据本实验指导书提供的设计文件,按4—5人为一小组计算工程量,编制工程量清单,并根据拟定的工程量清单,运用宏业软件编制工程量清单预算文件3.实验材料:某园林工程施工图一套、宏业软件网络版,计算机40台、直尺、工程量记录表、四川省工程量清单计价定额(04、09定额均可)4.实验方法:教师讲授,自行算量、上机操作5.实验步骤:园林工程施工图识图、工程量计算、工程量清单的编制、建立工程、录入清单、套用定额、定额换算、材料添加、措施费记取、规费记取、材料调价、预算审查、提交报表。5.1园林工程识图:根据提供的园林工程施工图和设计说明书,结合园林工程理论知识,熟悉全套施工图,要求充分理解设计意图,探讨设计效果,并根据图纸内容划分不同的单位工程,了解各单位工程包括的工作内容,查找图纸存在的问题。5.2工程量计算:按照拟定的单位工程(如绿化工程、景观工程、水电安装工程)将图纸分类,每个单位工程可以由1-2个同学负责,根据单位工程的内容设置分部工程,再根据分部工程内容和项目特征划分分项工程,根据设计内容计算各分项工程的工程量,并注明项目特征。5.3工程量清单的编制:根据已经计算的分项工程工程量和项目特征,按照《全国统一工程量清单计价规范》GB50500-2008附录部分的清单编码,编制清单编码,并编制电子文档。要求工程量清单包括项目编码、项目名称、项目特征、工作内容、工程量。5.4应用宏业软件编制预算文件,首先建立一个工程项目,填写工程项目信息;建立分项工程,填写分项工程名称,从工程项目读取工程信息;从文件菜单导入电子表格文件至软件,以一个新的单位工程建立,注意导入文件时选择合理的字段。套用定额、定额换算、材料添加、措施费记取、规费记取、材料调价、预算审查等应用方法参照实验一得内容。5.5提交报表:5.5.1工程项目总价表(封面)5.5.2工程项目投标报价汇总表5.5.3编制总说明5.5.4单项工程汇总表5.5.5单位工程汇总表5.5.6分部分项工程量清单计价表5.5.6综合单价分析表5.5.7措施项目计价表(一)5.5.8规费项目计价表5.5.9主要材料价格表mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust 6附件:某园林绿化工程施工图6.1总平面图6.2施工放线图6.3竖向设计图6.4铺装设计图6.5乔木配置图6.6灌木、地被配置图6.7给排水施工图6.8灯光设计图6.9各单项工程施工详图。mainconstructionmachinesconfiguredlistofmainconstructionequipmentnumberequipmentnamemodelunitsnumberremark,liftingandtransportationequipment1carSCC6000321rentalcarSCC26001rentalcarQY50C24carQY25C4-owned5-ownedtruckcraneQY12C36TC6024towercrane-owned2-7TC55133towercranes-lease8upgradeSMZ203owned9flatbedtrailer10truck25t50T2rental5-owned11tools1.5TsetSY5250GJB3A2-owned12concretepumptruckset5lease13SY5310THB40R142rentalofconcretepumptruckforklifttruck5T1-owned25t2owned1615electricwinchhoists10T3owned17manualhoists10T40owned18manualhoists5T10owned19manualHuLu2T3T10owned20manualhyacinth10owned21hydraulicjack20T15owned22hydraulicjack10T10-ownedthree-,weldingandlatheequipmentandpipelineinstallationmachinery1C62032radialdrillingmachine-ownedZ5043-ownedsemi-automaticcuttingmachineGZ-100A15-owned4wheelcutterφ400205plasmacuttingmachine25-ownedownedφ150100-owned6anglegrinder7anglegrinderdiameter100180owned8internalgrindingmachine75owned9electrictestpumpSY6004-owned2U-6/810portableaircompressor2-owned1/2″~4″11tubeBender5-owned12electricpipethreader5outof...Acomprehensivesystemofeducationforconstructionthroughtechnologytogivethelow-down,deeperknowledgeofengineeringconstructionpersonnel,enhancethequalityofconstruction,security,andcivilconstruction.(2)machinecheck:neededforconstructionmachineryinventoryverification,seeconstructionequipment,machineryisintact,avarietyofmotorareworkingproperly,issafeandreliable.Detectiontoolsarecompleteandingoodcondition,discoveredtheproblemintimetoreplaceorrepair.(3)allpipes,pipefittings,valves,weldingmaterialmusthavethematerialsqualitycertificate,itscontentandformmust'