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五星级酒店室内装修工程施工组织设计[]

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目录第一章项目管理及组织机构1.1项目管理及组织机构………………………………………………21.2项目部主要岗位负责人的职责与权限……………………………41.3项目部管理人员组成………………………………………………10第二章施工组织2.1工程概况及工程内容………………………………………………102.2施工准备……………………………………………………………112.3施工工艺及施工方法………………………………………………112.4技术规范……………………………………………………………302.5各单项质量指标……………………………………………………30第三章编制依据及说明…………………………………………………32第四章施工进度计划及工期保证措施4.1施工进度计划………………………………………………………334.2保证工期进度的具体措施…………………………………………34第五章工程质量保证体系及措施5.1质量目标……………………………………………………………405.2质量保证体系………………………………………………………405.3工程质量保证措施…………………………………………………425.4质量岗位制度………………………………………………………465.5半成品、成品保护措施……………………………………………465.6材料采购、验收及储备……………………………………………49第六章施工技术措施及资料整编归档…………………………………50第七章主要劳动力安排…………………………………………………5125Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 第八章主要材料及施工机械设备进场计划8.1主要材料进场计划…………………………………………………528.2主要施工机械设备进场计划………………………………………53第九章安全施工措施9.1安全目标……………………………………………………………539.2安全保证体系………………………………………………………549.3安全生产制度………………………………………………………549.4安全保证措施………………………………………………………55第十章文明施工措施10.1工作目标……………………………………………………………6210.2文明施工制度………………………………………………………6210.3文明施工保证措施…………………………………………………63第十一章雨季及夏季施工措施……………………………………………68第十二章环境保护及噪音扰民保证措施…………………………………70第十三章现场平面布置……………………………………………………75第十四章保修及维护承诺…………………………………………………75附表1:项目经理个人简历附表2:技术负责个人简历附图1:施工进度网络图附图2:施工进度横道图图附图3:施工现场平面布置图25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 第一章项目经理及组织机构1.1项目管理及组织机构1.项目管理根据工程具体情况,我公司将组织一个强有力的管理机构,派精兵强将到工程中去实施管理工作,确保工程优质、高效地按期完成任务。公司将从人员、施工机械、施工技术等方面给予最充分的保证,施工组织上形成求真务实、团结协作的一体化管理体系。项目部组织施工,保证本工程的材料、机械设备的供应及工程技术走在施工的前面,不影响施工的正常运行。本公司组建**县**大酒店A标段室内装修工程项目经理部,项目经理部的管理人员以我公司工程技术人员为主,由富有该类工程施工经验的同志担任项目经理,工程技术管理人员要求技术水平高,务实肯干,进一步增强管理力度和提高项目部的综合管理水平,统配协调解决工程所需的劳动力、机械、材料等问题,负责实施项目承包职能,确保工程能够顺利进行。本工程全面按照本公司质量手册和程序文件要求建立健全以项目经理为第一责任人的安全保证管理体系,项目经理部设项目经理一人,下设技术质量组、生产安全组、材料设备组和财务后勤组四个职能机构,由它们负责项目部的业务工作。在施工过程中,项目经理部将以优质、高效、安全、文明为主轴,坚持质量、安全两个保证体系,在创优质、安全、文明的条件下,确保工期的实现与提前完成。2.项目经理部组织机构图(详见下图)25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 项目经理部组织机构图图例:管理体系功能线行政管理线质量管理、检验线1.2项目部主要岗位负责人的职责与权限25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ⑴.项目经理①.具体执行各项管理制度、规定,对所承建的工程项目负全面管理责任。②.负责提供安全工作环境,做好环境保护,防止环境污染,保障设备、设施及员工的人身安全。③.负责公司管理方针和目标、指标相关内容在本部门的有效落实。建立和保持工程项目管理体系,明确职能和分工,对管理体系在本部门的有效运行负领导责任。④.组织质量、环境和健康安全状况的改进活动,保证过程产品质量满足顾客和相关方要求,不断推进管理体系的改进工作。⑤.审批环境管理方案及职业健康安全管理方案。⑥.负责组织实施施工合同内容,落实施工组织设计和纠正、预防措施。⑦.负责与顾客的联络,实施顾客满意程度测量,组织工程回访、保修和交付后的服务工作。⑧.参与施工合同签订、投标预算书编制和图纸会审。⑨.核定物资供方,审批物资采购计划和采购合同。⑩.负责建筑面积15000m2以下单位工程的工程项目策划、质量策划、环境及职业健康安全管理体系策划。⑾.参与公司组织的工程项目策划、工程竣工验收和管理评审工作。⑵.项目技术负责人①.负责贯彻执行国家工程建设标准强制性条文、施工规范、技术规程和质量标准,以及地方政府有关技术、质量方面的要求,对所承建的工程质量和质量管理负责。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ②.监视现场各级管理人员履行管理职责,对管理体系在本部门的有效实施负直接责任。③.负责组织施工过程中顾客满意的监视和测量。④.负责编制施工组织设计,并监督实施。⑤.负责召集有关部门参与图纸会审。⑥.负责进行单位工程技术交底,审核分部工程施工方案,审批技术交底和特殊过程作业指导书。⑦.负责组织过程产品的检验和试验,对分部工程和单位工程质量作出评定。⑧.负责组织对在施工程质量监视和测量,参与不合格评审,审批一般不合格品的纠正措施。⑨.领导本单位的业务培训工作。⑩.参与工程项目策划、工程竣工验收。⑶、生产副经理(现场负责人)①、贯彻实施公司质量、项目质量目标,对各分项、分部的施工质量负直接领导责任;②、严格按合同要求组织施工生产,管理和督促分承包方质量管理工作的落实,将项目质量保证体系要求延伸到各外协力量及分承包方的工作之中;③、领导并组织项目质量目标、质量计划、各类生产计划、施工方案的贯彻实施;④、对主管部门编制的实施性管理办法或规定有审批权;⑤、负责协调各工程专业、各分包单位交叉施工生产中工序交叉及相配合工作,负责公司内部专业公司的机械调配工作;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ⑥、负责安排和指导施工现场的安全文明施工工作;⑦、对施工工期负直接领导责任,监督落实项目工程进度计划的执行和完成情况,并负责审定、考核分包单位月、周计划;⑧、参与工程各阶段的验收工作,具体负责质量事故的调查,并提出处理意见。⑷.技术员①.参与图纸会审,指导现场施工技术,对本工程的质量负责。②.负责编制分部工程施工方案或技术交底,并监视实施。③.负责审核作业指导书,监视操作人员按指导书施工,编制特殊过程作业指导书。④.负责特殊过程的连续监视记录。⑸.专业质检员①.负责过程质量跟踪检查,实施质量否决权。②.负责分项工程质量评定,组织工程项目的隐蔽验收。③.负责检验批质量的评定工作,填报质量验收记录。④.负责按月上报质量报表,整理保存相关质检资料。⑤.负责对轻微和一般不合格品纠正结果的验证。⑥.参与进场物资的验证工作。⑹.资料员①.负责文件的接收、登记与保管工作。②.负责施工资料的收集、整理和保管工作。③.负责竣工资料的整编、移交及归档工作。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ④.完成领导交办的其他工作。⑺.试验员①.负责进场物资的取样、送试工作。②.负责各种配合比的委托和现场的试验工作。③.负责砼和砂浆试块的制作、养护与送试工作。④.负责试验工具和计量设备的有效性,监督砼、砂浆的计量工作,并建立台帐。⑻.工长(施工员)①.负责编制分项工程作业指导书、安全技术交底,并组织作业班组实施。②.负责合理组织人力物力,按时完成进度计划,做好施工记录。③.负责本工种的产品质量及防护,做好工序交接记录。④.负责落实安全生产和文明施工及环境保护的具体措施。⑼.安全员①.认真执行安全法规和公司的安全规章制度,对施工现场的安全管理负责。②.负责施工过程安全的跟踪检查,监视劳动防护用品的正确使用,对重要环境因素和不可容许风险实施重点控制。③.负责设备和防护设施的安全验收,制止冒险作业和蛮干行为,纠正违章操作和违章指挥。④.负责监控施工噪声排放和现场扬尘。⑤.负责定期进行安全教育和安全检查活动,保护事故事件现场,按时上报现场安全情况。⑽.材料员25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ①.负责物资供方的调查与评定工作。②.负责物资验收和发放工作,建立物资台帐。③.负责进场物资的验证及委托试验工作,保存好原始凭证。④.负责进场物资的堆放和防护工作,做到存放整齐,保证帐、卡、物相符,标识明显、准确、齐全。⑤.负责存放物资的安全,确保存放物资完好。⑾.机电工长①.负责现场需用机械、设备的管理工作,建立机械设备台帐。②.负责定期进行机械设备检查、保养,减少设备噪声,做好检查保养记录。③.负责机械设备的用电安全,监督操作人员的操作行为。④.负责对特殊过程使用的机械设备性能和状态进行确认。⑤.负责对机械设备废油料的回收和保管,预防环境污染。⑿.预算员①.认真执行地方政府的预算定额和调价政策。②.参加图纸会审,负责工程的预结算工作。③.负责工程的形象进度和材料消耗的统计报表工作。④.负责工程量的计算和工程签证工作,参与合同的起草工作。⒀.施工班组(1)必须服从项目经理部领导,爱岗敬业,团结友爱、讲究职业道德。(2)严格按照规程、工程施工质量标准及作业指导书要求操作,树立“质量第一”的敬业意识。(3)严格遵守施工中安全操作规程,认真执行安全施工“十大禁令”。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (4)按时完成工程各项施工任务,人人必须做到文明施工,工完场清1.3项目部管理人员组成机构人员姓名职务职称现场项目总指挥总经理总工程师项目经理项目经理工程师总设计师设计总监工程师技术负责技术负责工程师质量工程师技术总监工程师质量工程师工程监理工程师现场设计师设计师助工材料员材料部经理工程师设计师设计总监助工安全员安全员工程师第二章施工组织2.1工程概况及工程内容1)工程概述1、工程名称:某工程室内装修工程2、建设单位:****3、设计单位:****4、建设地点:****5、建设面积:2347㎡(一层为962㎡、二层为778㎡、十层茶秀部分为607㎡)6、承包方式:包工包料(个别项目不包料)7、质量标准:合格25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 2)工程内容1、一层区域:大厅、总服务台、行李房、监控房、公共卫生间2个、大堂吧、商务中心、客梯厅、餐厅区及强弱电区顶面、墙面、地面等装修。2、二层区域:客梯厅、回廊、走廊、公共卫生间、所有的餐厅包间及强弱配电区顶面、墙面、地面等装修。3、十层区域:客梯厅、会议室、标准棋牌室10间、大棋牌室1间,操作间1间、库房1间、公共卫生间、走廊区及强弱配电区顶面、墙面、地面等装修。4、一层至二层、十层的照明、电器、线路。及所有公共卫生间及所有房内卫生间含有的马桶、蹲便、小便斗、洗漱盆、柱盆、龙头、下水、感应器、角阀、软管等附件的安装。2.2施工准备1、工程开工前,我项目经理部组织有关的技术、质检、预算人员认真阅读招标文件中的工作内容,做好记录,以便在今后的施工中避免可能发生的问题。2、根据合同中工程进度计划要求,做好分段施工组织设计、施工方案、进度计划、资金计划、材料委托加工计划的编制工作。3、提前作好翻样工作,加工定货,落实成品、半成品等材料的货源。2.3施工工艺及施工方法本施工方案着重吊顶工程、墙面工程、地面工程、木做工程、电气安装工程的施工工艺和施工方法。一、吊顶工程一)吊顶施工工艺25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1.悬吊式顶棚的施工工艺(1)轻钢龙骨、铝合金龙骨吊顶:弹线→安装吊杆→安装龙骨架→安装面板。(2)PVC板吊顶:弹线→安装主梁→安装木龙骨架→安装塑料板。2.施工要点A.首先应在墙面弹出标高线,在墙的两端固定压线条,用水泥钉与墙面固定牢固。依据设计标高,沿墙面四周弹线,作为顶棚安装的标准线,其水平允许偏差±5毫米。B.遇藻井吊顶时,应从下固定压条,阴阳角用压条连接。注意预留出照明线的出口。吊顶面积大时,应在中间铺设龙骨。C.吊点间距应当复验,一般不上人吊顶为1200~1500毫米,上人吊顶为900~1200毫米。D.面板安装前应对安装完的龙骨和面板板材进行检查,符合要求后再进行安装。二)纸面石膏板、吊顶验收本节适用于纸面石膏板、木质胶合板吊顶。检查数量:观感普查,允许偏差项目随机抽查总数的20%。(1)保证项目罩面板的材质、品种、规格、及吊顶造形的基层构造、固定方法,必须符合设计要求和国家现行有关标准规定。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 轻钢龙骨或木龙骨架的安装必须符合本标准第二章有关规定。木质龙骨、胶合板必须按有关规定进行防火阻燃处理。罩面板与龙骨连接必须紧密、牢固。设备口、灯具位置的设置必须按板块分格对称,布局合理;开口边缘整齐,护口严密不露缝。排列横竖顺直、整齐、美观。检验方法:观察、尺量、手扳检查(2)基本项目罩面板的表面质量应符合以下规定:合格:表面平整、起拱正确,颜色一致,洁净、无污染,无返锈、麻点、锤印,无外露钉帽。优良:表面平整、起拱准确、颜色一致,洁净、无污染,无返锈、麻点、锤印,自攻螺丝排列均匀,无外露钉帽、无开裂。罩面板的接缝、压条质量应符合以下规定:合格:接缝位于龙骨上宽窄均匀、压条顺直,无翘曲,光滑通顺,接缝严密,无透漏。阴阳角收边方正。优良:接缝位于龙骨上均匀一致,压条顺直,宽窄一致,无翘曲,光滑、通顺平直,接缝严密,无透漏,阴阳角收边方正。有造形要求的应符合以下规定:合格:造形尺寸及位置正确,收口严密平整。优良:造型尺寸及位置准确,收口严密平整,曲线流畅,美观。检验方法:观察、尺量检查。二、墙面工程一)墙面基层施工25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 抹灰(基层):①施工方法人工用专用工具(木抹、铁抹、挂线板、托灰板、方尺、八字靠尺、刮杠、筛子等)施工。②工艺流程材料检查→基层处理→测量放线→挂线贴饼→冲筋→抹灰→养护→检查→修整。③施工要点墙面抹灰前必须先找好规矩,即四角规方,横线找平,竖线吊直,弹出准线和踢脚板线,并提前浇水湿润墙面;顶棚抹灰应提前浇水湿润砼板面,光滑时要进行凿毛处理,或刷107胶水泥浆一道;抹灰层不得有爆灰和裂缝,各灰层之间及基底应粘结牢固,不得有脱层等缺陷;表面光滑、洁净、接茬平整,灰线清晰、顺直、无缺角掉棱;抹灰完成后应注意浇水养生,防止墙面干裂。二)乳胶漆施工工程(1)施工准备①材料准备:所选用的乳胶漆必须符合设计要求,本道工序主要材料:乳胶漆、嵌缝石膏、滑石料或大白粉,2%甲级纤维素、白乳胶、穿孔纸带;②机具及工具准备:搅拌机、砂纸机、排刷、小灰捅、铲刀、抹子(刮板)、毛刷等。(2)作业条件①施工的环境温度能保证正常施工(按说明书要求进行);25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ②用滑石粉、白乳胶、甲基纤维素拌好腻子。(3)操作工艺①基层处理A、混凝土基层如有坑、洞的需用1:3的水泥浆或聚合物水泥砂浆修补,表面有麻面及缝隙的应用腻子填补齐平;B、处理罩面板缝隙;C、防锈漆点刷所有螺丝钉帽。②嵌缝(混凝土、水泥砂浆基层无此项工序)A、第一道腻子:用嵌缝石膏在板接缝内填满刮平,用穿孔纸带封住接缝用嵌缝石膏轻轻覆盖;B、第二道腻子:轻抹板面并修边,宽度均为180mm,再次覆盖螺钉部位;C、第三道腻子:抹一层嵌缝石膏腻子,其宽度约为270mm。③刷乳胶漆A、刷第一遍乳胶漆:加入适量的水或稀释剂,搅拌均匀后,用排刷涂刷,要求无漏刷、无明显接搓,同一独立面应用同一批号的乳胶漆。B、二遍乳胶漆、磨光:乳胶漆根据需要稀释、充分搅拌均匀,操作方法同第一遍。C、乳胶漆:第三遍乳胶漆与第二遍操作方法相同。④质量标准A、选用涂料的品种、质量必须符合设计要求。B、严禁掉粉、起皮、漏刷和透底,感观检查。三)墙纸、墙布装饰工程25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ①构造:墙体上用水泥石灰浆打底,使墙面平整。干燥后满刮腻子,并用砂纸磨平,然后用107胶或其它胶粘剂粘贴墙纸。②主要工艺流程清扫基层、填补缝隙→石膏板面接缝处贴接缝带、补腻子、磨砂纸→满刮腻子、磨平→涂刷防潮剂→涂刷底胶→墙面弹线→壁纸浸水→壁纸、基层涂刷粘结剂→墙纸裁纸、刷胶→上墙裱贴、拼缝、搭接、对花→赶压胶粘剂气泡→擦净胶水→修整。③施工要点1.基层处理时,必须清理干净、平整、光滑,防潮涂料应涂刷均匀,不宜太厚。(1)混凝土和抹灰基层:墙面清扫干净,将表面裂缝、坑洼不平处用腻子找平。再满刮腻子,打磨平。根据需要决定刮腻子遍数。(2)木基层:木基层应刨平,无毛刺、戗茬,无外露钉头。接缝、钉眼用腻子补平。满刮腻子,打磨平整。(3)石膏板基层:石膏板接缝用嵌缝腻子处理,并用接缝带贴牢。表面刮腻子。2.涂刷底胶一般使用107胶,底胶一遍成活,但不能有遗漏。3.为防止墙纸、墙布受潮脱落,可涂刷一层防潮涂料。4.弹垂直线和水平线,以保证墙纸、墙布横平竖直、图案正确的依据。5.25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 塑料墙纸遇水呀胶水会膨胀,因此要用水润纸,使塑料墙纸充分膨胀,玻璃纤维基材的壁纸、墙布等,遇水无伸缩,无需润纸。复合纸壁纸和纺织纤维壁纸也不宜闷水。6.粘贴后,赶压墙纸胶粘剂,不能留有气泡,挤出的胶要及时揩净。④注意事项1.墙面基层含水率应小于8%。2.墙面平整度达到用2米靠尺检查,高低差不超过2毫米。3.拼缝时先对图案、后拼缝,使上下图案吻合。4.禁止在阳角处拼缝不超过2毫米以上。5.裱贴玻璃纤维墙布和无纺墙布时,背面不能刷胶粘剂,中俑将胶粘剂刷在基层上。因为墙布有细小孔隙,胶粘剂会印透表面而出现胶痕,影响美观。四)石材装饰工程1、构造:天然石材较重,为保证安全,一般采用双保险的办法,即板材与基层用铜丝绑扎连接,再灌水泥砂浆。饰面板材与结构墙间隔3~5厘米,作为灌浆缝,灌交时每次灌入高度20厘米左右,实凝后继续灌注。2、施工工艺:基层处理→安装基层钢筋网→板材钻孔→绑扎板材→灌浆→嵌缝→抛光。三、地面装饰工程一)瓷砖地面1)铺贴彩色釉面砖类:处理基层→弹线→瓷砖浸水湿润→摊铺水泥砂浆→安装标准块→铺贴地面砖→勾缝→清洁→养护。2)铺贴陶瓷地砖的施工要点25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1、混凝土地面应将基层凿除10毫米,凿毛痕的间距为30毫米左右。之后,清净浮灰,砂浆、油渍,产散水刷少将地面。2、铺贴前应弹好线,在地面弹出与门道口成直角的基准线,弹线应从门口开始,以保证进口处为整砖,非整砖置于阴角或家具下面,弹线应弹出纵横定位控制线。3、铺贴陶瓷地面砖前,应先将陶瓷地面砖浸泡阴干。4、铺贴时,水泥砂浆应饱满地抹在陶瓷地面砖背面,铺贴后用橡皮棰敲实。同时,用水平尺检查校正,擦净表面水泥砂浆。5、铺贴完2~3小时后,用白水泥擦缝,用水泥、砂子=1:1(体积比)的水泥砂浆,缝要填充密实,平整光滑。再用棉丝将表面擦净。6、注意事项。(1)基层必须处理合格,不得有浮土、浮灰。(2)陶瓷地面砖必须浸泡后阴干。经免影响其凝结硬化,发生空鼓、起壳等问题。(3)铺贴完成后,2~3小时内不得上人。陶瓷锦砖应养护4~5天才可上人。二)防滑地砖地面①施工方法人工用专用工具(墨斗线、角尺、水平尺、橡皮锤、木抹刀等)施工。②工艺流程材料检查→基层处理→测量放线→选砖→浸泡→贴砖→擦缝→保护。③施工要点地砖的品种、规格及颜色应符合设计要求,质量应符合有关标准;基25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 层贴前要清理干净并充分湿润;弹十字中心线,放样分砖,预留2mm缝隙;安放标准块,角尺及水平尺找平找正;选砖要仔细,色泽要一致,花纹要找准拼接方向;地砖事先浸水阴干备用;刷素水泥浆,随贴随刷;铺贴时拉线,严格控制好每排砖的平整度和线条;转角处要裁口整齐,正面压侧面,避开视线;勾缝水泥要密实且低于砖平面,上下左右通顺,无凸起、翘曲;转角方正,预先排砖;铺好的砖要及时进行初验,检查是否有空鼓现象;贴好的地砖要养护7d(铺湿锯末)以上,并注意保护好成品。三)石材地面1)石材地面装饰构造:室内地面所用石材一般为磨光的板材,板厚20毫米左右,目前也有薄板,厚度在10毫米左右,适于家庭装饰用。每块大小在300毫米×300毫米~500毫米×500毫米。可使用薄板和1:2水泥砂浆掺107胶铺贴。2)石材地面装饰基本工艺流程:清扫整理基层地面→水泥砂浆找平→定标高、弹线→选料→板材浸水湿润→安装标准块→摊铺水泥砂浆→铺贴石材→灌缝→清洁→养护交工。3)施工要点:1.基层处理要干净,高低不平处要先凿平和修补,基层应清洁,不能有砂浆、尤其是白灰砂浆灰、油渍等,并用水湿润地面。2.铺装石材、瓷质砖时必须安放标准块,标准块应安放在十字线交点,对角安装。3.铺装操作时要每行依次挂线,石材必须浸水湿润,阴干后擦净背面。石材、瓷质砖地面铺装后的养护十分重要,安装24小时后必须洒水养护,25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 铺巾完后覆盖锯末养护。4)注意事项。(1)铺贴前将板材进行试拼,对花、对色、编号,以入铺设出的地面花色一致。(2)石材必须浸水阴干。以免影响其凝结硬化,发生空鼓、起壳等问题。(3)铺贴完成后,2~3天内不得上人。四)楼梯踏步饰面A各种花岗岩石、大理石、水磨石楼梯踏步饰面板的镶贴装饰工程。检查数量:每层梯段为一处,每处抽查不少于3个检查点。B圆形转梯吊线检查,每一自然层为一处,每处不少于3个检查点。(1)保证项目花岗岩石、大理石、水磨石产品的品种、规格、形状、颜色、纹理和质量应符合设计要求。检验方法:观察、检查产品合格证明书。面层与基层结合必须牢固、无空鼓。(2)基本项目板块表面质量应符合以下规定:合格:表面平整,光滑明亮,图案清晰,色泽一致,无裂纹。优良:表面平整洁净,光滑明亮,图案清晰,色泽一致,周边顺直,踏步板外露面的板材厚度一致,小面和平面光洁度一致。踏步和台阶铺贴的质量应符合以下规定:合格:铺贴位置正确,缝隙严密,踏步高度一致。防滑条位置准确平25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 直,排列均匀,镶嵌牢固。优良:铺贴位置正确,缝隙严密,缝隙通直,无错缝。板材缝痕与石板颜色一致,擦缝饱满,平整洁净,防滑条位置准确平直,排列均匀齐,凸出板面高度一致,美观,镶嵌牢固。花岗岩石、大理石、水磨石板块打蜡质量应符合以下规定:合格:花岗岩石、大理石、磨石烫硬腊、擦软腊,蜡洒布均匀不露底、色泽一致,表面洁净。优良:花岗岩石、大理石、磨石烫硬腊、擦软腊,蜡洒布均匀不露底、色泽一致,厚薄均匀,图纹清晰,表面洁净。检查方法:观察,用脚着力趟扫,脚感舒适五)地毯铺装工程1)铺设方式地毯有块毯和卷材地毯两种形式,采用不同的铺设方式和铺设位置。1.活动式铺设:是指将地毯明摆浮搁在基层上,不需将地毯与基层固定。2.固定式铺设:固定式铺设有两种固定方法,一种是卡条式固定,使用倒刺板拉住地毯;一种是粘接法固定,使用胶粘剂把地毯粘贴在地板上。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 2)基本工艺:(1)卡条式固定方式:基层清扫处理→地毯裁割→钉倒刺板→铺垫层→接缝→张平→固定地毯→收边→修理地毯面→清扫。(2)粘贴法固定方式:基层地面处理→实量放线→裁割地毯→刮胶晾置→铺设银压→清理、保护。2)施工要点在铺装前必须进行实量,测量墙角是否规方,准确记录各角角度。根据计算的下料尺寸在地毯背面弹线、裁割。倒刺板固定式铺设沿墙边钉倒刺板,倒刺板距踢脚板8毫米。接缝处应用胶带在地毯背面将两块地毯粘贴在一起,要先将接缝处不齐的绒毛修齐,并反复揉搓接缝处绒毛,至表面看不出接缝痕迹为至。粘结铺设时刮胶后晾置5~10分钟,待胶液变得干粘时铺设。地毯铺设后,用撑子针地毯拉紧、张平,挂在倒刺板上。用胶粘贴的,地毯铺平后用毡辊压出气泡。多余的地毯边裁去,清理拉掉的纤维。裁割地毯时应沿地毯经纱裁割,只割断纬纱,不割经纱,对于有背衬的地毯,应从正面分开绒毛,找出经纱、纬纱后裁割。3)注意事项1.注意成品保护,用胶粘贴的地毯,24小时内不许随意踩踏。2.地毯铺装对基层地面的要求较高,地面必须平整、洁净,含水率不得大于8%,并已安装好踢脚板,踢脚板下沿至地面间隙应比地毯厚度大2~3毫米。3.准确测量房间尺寸和计算下料尺寸,以免造成浪费。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 4.地毯铺设后务必拉紧、张平、固定,防止以后发生变形。六):木地板工程1)木地板装饰的做法在混凝土结构层上用15毫米厚1:3水泥砂浆找平,现在大多采用不着高分子粘结剂,将木地板直接粘贴在地面上。2)木地板装饰的基本工艺流程1.粘贴法施工工艺为:基层清理→涂刷底胶→弹线、找平→钻孔、安装预埋件→安装毛地板、找平、刨平→钉术地板、找平、刨平→钉踢脚板→刨光打磨→油漆→上蜡。2.强化复合地板施工工艺:清理基层→铺设塑料薄膜地垫→粘贴复合地板→安装踢脚板。3.实铺法施工工艺为:基层清理→弹线→钻孔安装预埋件→地面防潮、防水处理→安装木龙骨→垫保温层→弹线、钉装毛地板→找平、刨平→钉木地板、找平、刨平→装踢脚板→刨光、打磨→油漆→上蜡。3)木地板施工要领1.实铺地板要先安装地龙骨,然后再进行木地板的铺装。2.龙骨的安装方法:应先在地面做预埋件,以固定木龙骨,预埋件为螺栓及铅丝,预埋件间距为800米,从地面钻孔下入。3.木地板的安装方法:实铺实木地板应有基面板,基面板使用大芯板。4.地板铺装完成后,先用刨子将表面刨平刨光,将地板表面清扫干净后涂刷地板漆,进行抛光上蜡处理。5.25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 所有木地板运到施工安装现场后,应拆包在室内存放一个星期以上,使木地板与居室温度、湿度相适应后才能使用。6.木地板安装前应进行挑选,剔除有明显质量缺陷的不合格品。将颜色花纹一致的铺在同一房间,有轻微质量缺欠但不影响使用的,可摆放在床、柜等家具底部使用,同一房间的板厚必须一致。购买时应按实际铺装面积增加10%的损耗一次购买齐备。7.铺装木地板的龙骨应使用松木、杉木等不易变形的树种,木龙骨、踢脚板背面均应进行防腐处理。8.铺装实木地板应避免在大雨、阴雨等气候条件下施工。施工中最好能够保持室内温度、湿度的稳定。9.同一房间的木地板应一次铺装完,因此要备有充足的辅料,并要及时做好成品保护,严防油溃、果汁等污染表面。安装时挤出的胶液要及时擦掉 。4)注意事项1.地板粘贴式铺贴要确保水泥砂浆地面不起砂、不空裂,基层必须清理干净。2.基层不平整应用水泥砂浆找平后再铺贴木地板。基层含水率不大于15%。3.粘贴木地板涂胶时,要薄且均匀。相临两块木地板高差不超过1毫米。四、木做工程工作内容:木隔断、门窗套、架柜等木工工程细木制品木隔断、木架柜、窗帘盒、窗台板、筒子板和各种木制装饰线的制作安装工程。检查数量:观感普查,允许偏差项目随机抽查总量的20%。(1)保证项目木材的材质、品种、规格、等级、骨架的含水率,必须符合设计和国家25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 现行有关标准规定及建筑室内装修设计防火要求。细木制品的制作加工尺寸必须正确,安装必须牢固无松动。检验方法:尺量、观察、测试、手扳检查。(2)基本项目细木制品表面质量应符合以下规定:合格:颜色一致、表面平整、光滑、无开裂、无污迹、不露钉帽、无锤印、线角直顺、无弯曲变形;装饰线刻纹清晰、直顺、棱角凹凸层次分明,出墙尺寸基本一致。优良:颜色致、表面平整、光滑、无裂纹、无污迹、不露钉帽、无锤印、分格缝均匀一致、线角直顺、无弯曲变形。装饰线刻纹清晰、直顺、棱角凹凸层次分明,出墙尺寸一致。细木制品拼接质量应符合以下规定:合格:板面拼接在龙骨上,并在不显眼位置,纹理通顺,表面平整、严密、无缝隙,装饰线接头、拼角处凹凸棱角对位准确,接头平整、严密。优良:板面拼接在龙骨上,并在不显眼位置,纹理通顺,表面平整、严密、无缝隙,同一房间花纹位置相同,拼花吻合、对称,装饰线接头、拼角处凹凸棱角对位准确、割向正确,接头平整、光滑、严密,无缝隙。细木制品与顶棚、墙体、踢脚等交接处质量应符合以下规定:合格:交接、嵌合严密无缝隙,交接线顺直。优良:交接、嵌合严密无缝隙,交接线顺直,清晰美观,出墙尺寸一致。检验方法:观察、检查。五、电气安装工程25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 工程内容:电线、电灯、排气扇等电气安装1.电路改造工艺流程确定线路终端插座的位置→墙面标画出准确的位置和尺寸→就近的同类插座引线2.电路改造的施工要点①如果插座在墙的上部,在墙面垂直向上开槽,至墙的顶部安装装饰角线的安装线内;①如果是在墙的下部,垂直向下开槽,至安装踢脚板的底部。开槽深度应一致,槽线及顶直,应先在墙面弹出控制线后,再用云石机切割墙面,人工开槽。②线路安装时必须加护线套管,套管连接应紧密、平顺,直角拐角处应将角内侧切开,切口一侧切圆弧形接口后,折弯安装。④导线装入套管后,应使用导线固定夹子,先固定在墙内及墙面后,再抹灰隐蔽或用踢脚板、装饰角线隐蔽。3.正确安装灯具①灯具的安装要领是:②灯具安装最基本的要求是必须牢固。③室内安装灯具时,高度低于24m及以下的,灯具的金属外壳均应接地可靠,以保证使用安全。装饰吊平顶安装各类灯具时,应按灯具安装说明的要求进行安装。灯具重量大于3kg时,应采用预埋吊钩或从屋顶用膨胀螺栓直接固定支吊架安装(不能用吊平顶吊龙骨支架安装灯具)。从灯头箱盒引出的导线应用软管保护至灯位,防止导线裸露在平顶内。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 吊顶或护墙板内的暗线必须有阻燃套管保护。六、卫生洁具安装卫生间的装饰重点:一是墙砖。二是卫生洁具。1)施工工艺流程镶贴墙砖→吊顶→铺设地砖→安装大便器、洗脸盆、浴盆→安装连接给排水管→安装灯具、插座、镜子→安装毛巾杆等五金配件。1.坐便器的工艺流程:检查地面下水口管→对准管口→放平找正→画好印记→打孔洞→抹上油灰→套好胶皮垫→拧上螺母,→水箱背面两个边孔画印记,→打孔→插入螺栓→捻牢→背水箱挂放平找正→拧上螺母→安装背水箱下水弯头→装好八字门→把娘灯叉弯好→插入漂子门和八字门→拧紧螺母。2.洗脸盆的工艺流程:膨胀螺栓插入→捻牢→盆管架挂好→把脸盆放在架上找平整→下水连接:脸盆→调直→上水连接。2)施工要领1.浴盆的安装要领:(1)在安装裙板浴盆时,其裙板底部应紧贴地面,楼板在排水处应预留250~300mm洞孔,便于排水安装,在浴盆排水端部墙体设置检修孔。(2)其他各类浴盆可根据有关标准或用户需求确定浴盆上平面高度。然后砌两条砖基础后安装浴盆。如浴盆侧边砌裙墙,应在浴盆排水处设置检修孔或在排水端部墙上开设检修孔。(3)各种浴盆冷、热水龙头或混合龙头其高度应高出浴盆上平面150mm25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 。安装时应不损坏镀铬层。镀铬罩与墙面应紧贴。(4)固定式淋浴器、软管淋浴器其高度可按有关标准或按用户需求安装。(5)浴盆安装上平面必须用水平尺校验平整,不得侧斜。浴盆上口侧边与墙面结合处应用密封膏填嵌密实。(6)浴盆排水与排水管连接应牢固密实,且便于拆卸,连接处不得敞口。2.坐便器的安装要点1)给水管安装角阀高度一般距地面至角阀中心为250mm,如安装连体坐便器应根据坐便器进水口离地高度而定,但不小于100mm,给水管角阀中心一般在污水管中心左侧150mm或根据坐便器实际尺寸定位。2)低水箱坐便器其水箱应用镀锌开脚螺栓或用镀锌金属膨胀螺栓固定。如墙体是多孔砖则严禁使用膨胀螺栓,水箱与螺母间应采用软性垫片,严禁使用金属硬势片。3)带水箱及连体坐便器其水箱后背部离墙应不大于20mm。4)坐便器安装应用不小于6mm镀锌膨胀螺栓固定,坐便器与螺母间应用软性垫片固定,污水管应露出地面10mm。5)坐便器安装时应先在底部排水口周围涂满油灰,然后将坐便器排出口对准污水管口慢慢地往下压挤密实填平整,再将垫片螺母拧紧,清除被挤出油灰,在底座周边用油灰填嵌密实后立即用回丝或抹布揩擦清洁。6)冲水箱内溢水管高度应低于扳手孔30~40mm,以防进水阀门损坏时水从扳手孔溢出。3)注意事项1.不得破坏防水层。已经破坏或没有防水层的,要先作好防水,并经12小时积水渗漏试验。2.卫生洁具固定牢固,管道接口严密。3.注意成品保护,防止磕碰卫生洁具。七、防水工程25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1、基层表面处理:涂刷前应剔除基层表面积灰,彻底扫清浮灰,洗刷石灰及水泥浆等,遇有油污、铁锈等应采用钢丝刷,砂纸和有机溶剂等彻底清理。2、基层干湿度:对湿固性涂料,允许潮湿但不积明水的基面上涂刷。对非固性涂料,基层表面要干燥,其最大含湿应小于规定值。3、气侯条件:凡有雨天,五级以上大风,气温低于施工允许最低温度,及烈日暴晒等情况均不准施工。固化前如有降雨可能,也不应抢先施工。4、涂料的配制和使用:单、双组份涂料在配置或使用前须先搅拌均匀,遇有过分粘稠时,不得任意加水和稀释剂,双组份的配比必须严格掌握,并须专人负责。配好的涂料应在规定表于时间内用完。5、底涂膜层:底涂膜层应选用与涂膜要求材料相适应的材料稀释后予涂一层,使之渗入基层,以加强基层和涂膜之间的拈结。其配比可根据各生产单位的具体要求办理。6、附加层(或加强层)在做基本涂层前一天,对沿水平或垂直方向的阴阳角,管道穿墙根部、排水口、变形缝处,以一布二涂法贴附加层,每边宽度≥150mm;在变形缝处应骑峰先铺牛皮纸隔离层后,再铺贴纤维加筋材一层。7、铺贴纤维加筋材:凡需加筋者应在涂料防水层中滚铺加筋材,并用毛刷或橡胶刮板,使加筋层达到抹平浸透,从而排除空气。加筋层不应见到白茬,务使加筋层的上下均有涂料,以便在涂料固化后的纤维布完全被铆固在涂料之间,形成完整的加筋涂膜层,(沿布每边隔1m左右剪一小口),同层相临纤维布间的搭接应≥400mm,上下层纤维布接缝应当错开1/3副宽。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 8、涂料防水层的涂敷:涂料防水层必须由多层涂膜迭涂而成。每遍涂膜不宜过厚,除厚质涂料或许可的情况下,一般每遍涂层厚度以0.3~0.5mm为宜,做到每遍交圈不漏涂且须前遍干透再进行下一遍,涂刷方向应交替逐层换向。9、防水层的保护层:为保护涂料防水层的完整不受损坏,在基本涂膜工序完成并验收合格后,对防水层采用相应的保护措施。10、防水层完成后,应做充水实验。当水位高度大到设计最高地下水位标高经24小时无渗漏,方可做保护层及回填土。2.4技术规范按现行的建筑装饰工程施工及验收规范执行:1.《建筑装饰工程质量验收统一标准》(BG50300-2001);2.《陕西省室内装饰工程质量监督管理(暂行)办法》;3.《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》(GB50300-2001);4.《建筑施工安全检查标准》(JGJ59-99);5.《民用建筑工程室内环境污染控制规范》(BG50210-2001)2.5各单项质量指标一)质量管理目标工程质量目标:达到招标文件要求即合格并争创优良工程。1、保证合同承诺,交付满意产品;2、单位工程合格率100%,优良率85%以上;3、全面履行“质量责任终身制”的保修责任,科学施工、严格组织管理,让业主放心满意,工程产品交付后的回访率及维修率达到100%。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 4、认真贯彻建设部《建筑工程质量管理条例》的要求,严格按照GB/T19001-2000—ISO9001:2000标准质量管理体系要求,科学组织,精心施工。5、按照工程设计图纸和施工技术标准施工,不得擅自修改工程设计,不得偷工减料。在施工过程中发现设计文件和图纸有差错时,应当及时提出意见和建议。6、按照工程设计要求、施工技术标准和合同约定,对建筑材料、建筑构配件、设备进行检验,检验应当有书面记录和专人签字。7、建立、健全教育培训制度,加强对职工的教育培训,未经教育培训,未经教育培训或者考试不合格的人员,不得上岗作业。二)工程工期目标我项目经理部将制订科学严密的施工进度计划,在资金、人力、物力以及工序搭接、材料供应、设备保障等方面,采取坚决有效的措施,抓好落实,贯彻始终,确保工程在90天内完成承包范围内的全部施工任务。在实际情况下,分三班轮流上岗作业,加快施工进度,缩短施工周期。保证较高的生产效率,确保工期如期完工。三)安全生产管理目标25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针,建立健全安全生产的责任制度和群防群治制度。根据本工程特点制定相应的安全技术措施。在施工现场采取封闭管理,维护安全、防范危险、预防火灾等措施。我项目部加强对建筑安全生产管理,执行安全生产责任制度,采取有效措施,防止伤亡和其他安全生产事故的发生。并建立健全劳动安全生产教育培训制度,加强对职工安全生产的教育培训,未经安全生产教育培训的人员,不得上岗作业。施工人员在施工过程中,遵守向关安全生产的法律、法规和建筑行业安全规章、规程,不得违章指挥或者违章作业。作业人员有权对影响人身健康的作业程序和作业条件提出改进意见,有权获得安全生产所需的防护用品。安全达标目标:以安全为主,突出抓好现场管理。达到全员无人身重大伤亡事故,力争100%安全达标,轻工伤率控制在1%以下。四)文明施工管理目标本工程力争达到文明工地标准。认真贯彻执行陕西省建设厅关于创建文明工地的文件精神,在施工现场管理规范、工程质量创优、施工安全达标、办公生活设施整洁、工地具有良好文明氛围等五个方面落实责任,团结一心,齐抓共管,坚持始终,毫不松懈地积极认真地抓好文明施工科学管理,使本工程达到文明工地。主要是“以人为本”,重点培养职工的爱岗敬业精神,突出抓“职业道德”教育,提高职工队伍的综合素质。第三章编制依据及说明一、编制依据:1、依据建设单位发出的**县**大酒店A标段室内装修工程招标文件等有关事项说明;2、依据本工程全套施工图纸以及变更资料;4、依据GB/T19001-2000—ISO9001:2000质量管理体系标准和本公司质量管理手册,程序文件、作业指导书;5、依据我公司对施工现场的勘察情况以及我们长期以来积累的同类工程的施工经验;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 6、依据现场实地踏勘情况,工程地点周边环境情况及与本工程施工相关的资料;二、编制说明:我公司针对**县**大酒店A标段室内装修工程技术标编制依据的内容和要求,通过认真仔细地学习和研讨,在分析了多种有可能影响施工的因素和本工程总承包的特点以及我们企业的综合实力等各项优势后,确定了我们的目标,认真细致地编写了**县**大酒店A标段室内装修工程的技术标。本技术标重点突出了施工进度、工期保证措施、施工方案、质量保证措施、技术措施、施工机械、安全施工措施、文明施工措施、施工组织等,力争施工组织周到严谨,施工管理严格细致,责任落实具体到位,确保以一流的科学管理,一流的施工技术,一流的施工速度,一流的工程质量和一流的服务宗旨,圆满完成本工程全部施工任务,向业主交一份满意的答卷。第四章施工进度计划及工期保证措施4.1施工进度计划(一)进度计划控制原则1、在保证工程质量的前提下,通过人力、财力、物力的投入。2、运用科学的管理方法和先进的机械设备,合理的进行资源分配是本工程进度控制的原则。(二)总进度计划安排1、根据招标文件要求,本工程招标工期为90日历天。2、施工准备25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 包括材料准备、机械设备准备、管理系统和人力资源准备、技术准备施工现场临时设施等物资准备以及材料定货等施工准备工作。3、室内装饰工程施工室内装饰工程投入多工种,组织立体施工:按照施工图纸开展第一施工段的工作同时进行各层面的放线、定位工作,在第一施工段施工完毕,该部分人力应立即转入第二施工段,第二施工段施工完成后再转入第三个施工段。整个施工过程遵循自上而下、立体交叉、平面流水、先拆除后装修的施工作业方式,各项工作在施工段的每一层面内同时展开。4、施工验收准备对施工现场进行全面清理、清除面层污染物,协助业主做好验收和交接工作。5、竣工验收、退场6、卫生清洁我公司计划在本工程施工过程中全程进行卫生清洁,施工中做到随做随清工完垃圾清,每天派专人将施工垃圾倾倒到指定地点,防止施工垃圾污染施工场地和已经完成的成品。(三)图、表1、计划开工、竣工日期计划在2009年5月31日开工,2009年8月30日前竣工。2、施工进度计划表(见附图1、附图2)4.2保证工程进度的具体措施(一)保证进度的组织措施25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1、我公司充分认识到本工程项目的重要性,特组建具有丰富现场管理经验的、强有力的项目经理部。在项目经理的统一领导下,精心组织、精心安排。提倡前道工序为后道工序服务、与其他分包方互相协调的思想,在保证工程质量的前提下,用下列措施来保证投标工期的实现。2、劳动力的投入是保证工期关键,因此当本工程的工作面一旦形成,立即按序调集劳动力,并按总进度的控制,做好后备劳动力的调集工作。在施工高峰时,视具体情况统一调度机械设备与劳动力。3、根据工程特点及工作面的部署,强化材料设备部门人员结构,材料提前配齐配足,便于加快施工进度。4、为有效地缩短工期,原则上应经常加班作业,根据工程进度安排,全体施工人员与管理人员取消节假日、休息日。5、各类机械设备必须专人操作、精心维修,确保正常使用,以满足施工进度的实际需要,这是保证工期的必备条件。6、充分利用经济规律及其杠杆作用,有效地调动工人生产积极性,所有施工人员的经济利益按实际进度的完成情况进行分段兑现奖罚。7、组织公司内部的技术力量,开展以质量为中心的劳动竞赛,即提高工程质量同时加快施工进度。(二)保证进度的管理措施1、项目部管理人员认真学习项目部与业主签订的合同文本,全面理解和掌握合同文本规定的要求。在工程实施中,以图纸、合同作为依据,自始至终贯彻执行到施工管理全过程,确保工程优质如期完成。2、以合同规定的承包施工范围的工程质量、工期、安全、文明施工等要求为原则,项目部编制详细、完善的施工组织设计,经业主、监理单位审核后,进行实施。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 3、以合同规定的总工期要求,项目部根据现场实际情况编制本工程施工总进度网络计划,以此有效地对工程进度进行总控制。4、以总工期为依据,项目部根据现场实际情况编制分阶段实施计划(施工准备计划;劳动力进场计划;施工材料、设备、机具进场计划、分项分部施工进度计划等)。5、将合同的条款要求,分解纳入相对的分包合同中,对质量、工期、安全、文明施工等安全处于承包控制范围之中,确保工程如期完成。6、施工过程中各类工作联系,除必要口头通知外,项目部一律以书面指示,及时发给各工作班组执行。7、项目部诚恳接受业主、监理单位和当地主管部门对管理工作的指导和要求,相互紧密合作,确保工程顺利进行。(三)保证进度的材料供应措施1、及时准确地向业主提出供料计划且具有超前意识;计划及时准确,关系到工程进度的顺利进行;也能充分发挥资金效益。因此,我公司将高度重视此项工作,在资料的打印、传递方面严肃认真。2、在时间及数量上慎之又慎,决不因为我方工作造成供料混乱。此项工作的落实,对各级管理人员制定岗位责任制,选派具有业务素质高、责任心强的专业材料员来担任此项工作。3、设置专门的仓储库房,配备专人看管,对已装和未装的设备、材料进行定期的防护、检查、清洗、加油、回收,建立专职保管员及完整的领用手续,保证供应的设备及材料不丢失,不浪费。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 4、材料的组织供应是项目部物资管理的中心任务,供应质量的优劣与供应速度的及时准确与否是关系到项目部各项工作能否顺利进行的决定因素,所以在做好日常工作管理方面重点抓好如下几点:(1)加强材料计划的及时性、准确性、严肃性:项目部将执行规范化的计划编制、审核、采购制度,做到供应工作的不同阶段不不同的人负责,坚决杜绝计划盲目性,铺张浪费的不严肃工作作风。(2)加强采购成本的控制:在保证质量、数量供货及时的基础上,降低采购成本是提高项目施工效益的重点环节。为此,项目部将坚持材料采购在“货比三家”的基础上坚持“质量第一”的材料采购原则,任何用于工程的材料采购必须要有经项目经理审批后的采购通知单及严格的验收入库制度,采购员不得接受任何人随意的采购指令。(3)坚持审批的环节:项目部在做好自身计划的审批工作的基础上,同时也做好对业主的报批工作,对实行调整的大宗材料应事先报送业主方进行价格厂家的审批,在审批的基础上进行采购。未经审批的材料决不自行采购,决不先斩后奏。(4)加强保管、及时回收:做材料的保管、领用工作是保证材料供应不乱的基础,项目部坚决执行限额领料制度,凭计划发料,在保管工作上配备专业的保管工人,保证帐、卡、物相符。保证仓库的材料不变质、不受损。同时利用保洁队和班组材料节约奖励的办法,做好材料的回收利用,做到能使用的决不浪费。(四)保证进度的资金保证措施1、项目财力的合理使用是工程按进度计划顺利施工的保障,做好项目成本的控制和使用是项目降低成本、提高综合效益的基础。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 2、合理收取工程款:严格遵照合同条款中有关付款的条文,根据要求提供必要的付款依据,请业主、监理审核。统计工作的基础是实事求是,决不高估冒算,对设计变更增加的工作量实事求是地经过监理单位、业主审核,在审核的基础上结算价款。3、合理使用工程款:保证项目的资金使用是保证工程顺利进行的先决条件。为此公司在资金使用上坚决做到专款专用,不属于本工程使用的资金决不占用。4、在抓计划的基础上做好调度工作,决不因计划不周导致物资积压,使资金无法发挥效益。抓好材料费用的控制使用是做好财力使用的基础,其责任划分如下:费用情况订购情况订购价格领料数量消耗数量材料计划员专业施工员材料发料员材料采购员责任体5、合理调度工程款:若业主方按合同规定资金一时不能到位,则不能因此而拖延工期或影响工程质量,我方将千方百计调度项目外资金确保工程顺利进行,同时这也是我公司为业务服务的一种真诚体现。(五)保证进度的工程检查措施25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1、施工进度的检查是计划执行信息的主要来源,也是计划调整和分析总结的依据。施工进度的跟踪检查,及时反馈进度计划的实施情况是进度闭环控制之中不可缺少的部分反馈系统。故在施工组织中应尤为重视。2、日检查工作制:专业施工员是施工技术、进度、质量的主要负责人,建立以专业施工点为主的计划执行系与施工员为主的计划检查系这一对立统一的工作关系,是保证项目进度计划的重要方法。施工员每日进行现场检查,并将检查的结果每日以书面的形式汇报项目经理,以便及时了解施工动态,监督和督促各施工班组按计划完成工作,及时进行必要的调整。3、周汇报工作制:配合三周滚动计划的实施,建立每周进度汇报分析制。汇报分析会由项目经理主持,项目经理参加检查、落实一周工作情况,并将检查分析的结果书面汇报监理单位、业主及存档。并提出建议及要求,在每周由业主或监理主持的协调会上解决。4、月、季分析调整制度:项目部按月、季度进行分析、总结,并对进度的个别节点调整。进行必要的生产要素调动。由项目经理主持,公司项目部门及有关人员参加,并将检查分析的结果书面汇报业主、监理单位并存档。5、施工日志:施工日志是项目施工中每一天所发生有关事宜的真实记录,也是项目日常管理的工作要点。由专业施工员对每日发生的事宜及有关工程的情况按施工日志的要求真实填写汇总,书面报送项目经理及资料存档。(六)保证进度的进度循环措施:1、如前所述,在建立各级检查制度的基础上有效的控制施工进度,这是目的所在。所以在了解了施工现状和实际进度后,如何进行进度控制是保证进度计划的关键,是项目管理的中心任务。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (1)本公司承接的工程均无因本公司原因拖期,故培养了一批思想觉悟高、业务水平好、吃苦耐劳的职工,放弃休息,实行加班加点,甚至必要时通宵作业都不会有思想问题,这是确保施工进度可靠的保证。(2)及时调配生产机具,以及设备、材料供应,若项目无法调配将及时汇报公司设备供应部门,及时调整和补充施工机械或业务人员。(3)及时改进施工技术,决不因技术措施不适用或不合理造成施工的浪费和返工。2、调整进度计划:由于外部因素影响造成进度无法实施或是计划与现场状况不符,就应及时调整进度计划,同时也要及时积极的进行施工协调。3、质量跟踪检查:项目部质量检查员每日对施工班组所施工的内容进行检查,发现质量问题及时签发整改单,并每日将检查结果汇报项目工程师,把质量问题消除在过程中,决不因质量问题造成返工,从而影响工程进度计划。4、利用现代科学手段,采用计算机项目管理系统对工程进行动态管理。第五章工程质量保证体系及措施5.1质量目标确保本工程质量符合《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》GB50300-2001)及建筑装饰工程质量验收规范GB50210-2001等现行标准验收规范。5.2质量保证体系(一)质量保证指导思想:25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 自收到中标通知书起,成立以项目经理为首的质量保证系。在项目经理统一领导下,由项目施工员、项目质监员具体实施对本工程的质量监控和管理,使工程质量等级纳入投标质量等级的控制目标。公司部门配合现场质保体系进行预控、监督和检测。从技术组织、工序控制、材料管理、质量检测、工程配合等方面落实措施。本工程要抓好工艺技术交底、交深、交细、控制通病源头,抓好过程检验纠正通病雏形。同时严格把好材料关,工程所需材料必须按业主和有关规范要求进场。不合格材料坚决杜绝进场,以确保工程质量。(二)质量管理制度1、本工程在项目经理领导下,按合同要求,实行目标管理,专人负责对施工现场进行技术动态管理。2、严格按照ISO9001质量保证的要求,落实施工过程技术控制责任,适应程序的具体要求,保证施工过程,按照规定进行有效控制,以满足业主的要求。3、工程以项目经理为第一质量保证人,施工员、质量员、各施工工长亲临现场,责任分明,层层落实。4、施工员要明确质量管理重点,对施工班组人员进行技术交底。5、技术交底一律通过书面形式进行,施工员、操作者签字齐全,交至每个工人。技术交底原件由施工员保存,每月底前将完整的一套技术交底资料交资料员整理归档,备查备用。6、本工程涉及装饰工程各分项分部工程较多,且质量要求较高,所以对轴线测量、弹线、复核、标高引测的控制,做好分项施工工艺技术交底、控制质量通病源头:进行施工全过程控制,检验、检测,制定纠正预防措施等,对本工程的质量进行控制相关重要。7、严格执行相关的施工技术规范和质量验评标准;8、对施工过程中易产生的质量通病等问题进行预控;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 9、严格按施工工艺程序操作,上道未经检验合格,禁止进行下道工序操作;施工过程中严格遵循质量检验标准要求,落实工程隐蔽前的“三检”制度;定期召开业主、监理座谈会,接受业主、监理单位对工程质量的管理和指导。(三)质量保证体系网路图质量体系组织机构项目经理技术负责人生产副经理各施工班组财务劳资组材料动力组生产安全组技术质量组5.3工程质量保证措施一)质量预控25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 1、质量预控及检测是ISO9000标准核心部分,也是保证工程质量的一个重要手段。因此,项目部从领取施工图纸之日起,经图纸会审,编制施工组织设计,分部分项工程质量评定,单位工程质量评定施工验收,直至竣工后保修服务,每个环节都由专人负责,专人检查,专人评定,层层把关严格执行,同时认真接受业主和业主委派的监理单位及政府质量监督机构的指导和监督,经过内外的共同作用,互相合作实现工程质量一次性达到投标质量等级要求。2、进行质量控制教育。围绕总体目标和分项目标,在项目和施工队伍全体员工进行普遍质量意识教育、质量管理制度教育、质量标准教育;牢固树立“质量第一”的意识。3、狠抓准备工作质量。施工准备是抓好施工质量控制的基础。为此,在每项工作开始时,要求项目部和施工队认真抓好思想准备、技术准备、物资准备、设备准备、组织准备和现场准备,准备工作做好了,质量控制工作才能顺利展开,4、针对各分项工程控制重点及质量目标,采取对策,实施质量预控。针对事先要进行的施工重点控制项目,分析可能或易于出现的质量问题,从而提出应变对策,制定质量预防措施。5、工程质量预控法:全面贯彻“预防为主”的方针,推行全面质量管理,把质量管理从事后检验转变为事先控制工序及因素,把管结果变为管因素,把质量事故消灭在萌牙状态。二)施工质量过程控制(一)施工质量控制要以系统过程对待,施工全过程的质量控制是一个系统,包括投入生产要素的质量控制、施工及安装工艺过程的质量控制和最终产品的质量控制。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 施工项目全过程的质量控制图如下:施工项目质量控制半成品的质量控制施工及安装过程质量控制进场材料质量控制(二)工程施工是一个物质生产过程,施工的质量控制范围,包括影响工程质量五个方面的要素,指人、材料、机械、方法和环境,它们形成一个系统,要进行全面控制。质量因素的全面控制图如下:施工项目质量控制因素对施工技术管理环节的控制对采用施工检验方法的控制对所用施工机械设备的控制对所用的材料的控制对参与的施工人员的控制25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (三)按时间形成的质量控制系统过程:施工项目质量控制事中控制事后控制事前控制档案资料质量控制竣工验收质量控制分部工程质量控制工序质量控制分项工程质量控制开工报告质量控制施工准备质量控制三)质量保证措施(一)以保证和提高质量为目标,运用系统的原理和方法,设置统一协调的组织系统,把各环节的质量管理职能严密起来,形成ISO9001体系,依据本工程的特点,形成以项目经理总负责,质检安全组牵头,各工班队长直接负责的全面质量监督检查体系。(二)进行施工质量教育,项目经理部对每批进场作业的施工人员进行质量教育,让每个施工人员明确质量标准是每道工序必须达到优良,使全员在头脑中牢牢树立“精品”的质量观。(三)确立图纸“三交底”25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 的施工准备工作。区域操作前,工地技术主管向施工工长做详细的图纸工艺要求、质量要求交底;工序开始前工长向班组长做详尽的图纸、施工方法、质量标准的交底;作业开始前班长向班组成员做具体的操作方法、工具使用、质量要求的详细交底,务求每位施工工人对其作业的工程项目了然于胸。(四)严格按照公司的质量管理制度要求进行管理,以ISO9001的具体操作程序,使每一操作按照规定的施工程序及操作规范进行施工。(五)成立以工程技术负责人为领导核心的工程质量管理机构,操作者负责的原则,确立“自检、互检、交接检”制度,在施工者自己操作®工序交接®成品完成全过程中,由质检人员跟班作业,严格执行,发现问题及时解决,实行全过程质量监控。(六)每天召开质量管理例会,检查当天的工程质量情况,交待下一工作日要特别注意的质量管理事项和质量活动,必要时邀请监理工程师参加。(七)每道工序在完工后都必须有质检人员的认可意见,否则,不准进入下一道工序。5.4质量岗位制度(一)实行主管施工质量的公司领导对工程质量具体负责,各工程部项目经理技术负责人在技术上对工程质量直接负责的质量管理机制。(二)公司设立质监部,配备专职负责人和专职质量员,各工程部设立专(兼)职质量检查员。(三)施工人员应认真做好质量自检、互检及工序交接检查,做好施工岗位责任记录昨施工原始记录,记录数据要做到真实全面及时。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (四)各级领导必须坚持参加工程质量的验收工作,在检查中发现的违反施工程序、规划、规程的现象,质量不合格的项目和事故苗头等应逐项记录,同时及时研究制定出处理措施。(五)各级专(兼)职质检员协助该级领导人员进行日常的质量管理。5.5半成品、成品保护措施(一)施工过程中的保护1、材料员须按当天施工任务准备好材料,并做出好材料出库手续,同时检查材料质量善,装饰面受损伤或腐蚀的材料严禁用于工程施工。2、搬运吊装过程中采取必要的保护措施,用木垫板、木框等对材料进行隔离防护,以防损坏。3、避免在工程中出现金属的直接接触,假如无可避免的话,上述金属的接触面应涂上沥青涂漆、保护胶条或以其他认可的方法取得分隔。4、避免在工程中出现材料与混凝土、砂浆、抹灰或类似的材料接触的情况,假如无可避免的话,应在材料接触面涂上一层沥青涂漆或已经认可的保护胶条取行分隔。5、不同金属的接触面能滑动,需考虑以润滑剂、涂胶或密封垫分隔金属的接触面。(二)完工前的清理1、我公司负责对本工程完成品进行保护处理,直至工程正式竣工,验收合格交付给业主。在竣工当日,公司应按施工合同将完成的工程清洁完整地交付业主,我公司对此应采取有效措施以达到上述要求。2、各安装班将在完工前全面清洁外露各部分,并除去不需的标贴及保护材料。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 3、在除去标贴及保护材料后,如发现有材料严重损坏划破或污染,经清洗并和适当技术处理后仍未能达到业主及建筑设计部门要求,我公司应负责把上述的部分更换以求达到到业主及建筑设计要求。4、施工现场进行环境整理,清除一切杂物。建筑垃圾按规定堆放和处理,不能随意丢弃,以免造成污染。5、零配件等细小材料应按一定数量用牛皮纸包装后集中装箱。6、每批发运的材料包装上均贴有物品标签,注明所标示包装中含有的材料名称、对应合同号、规格、数量、发运地等内容。7、运输车辆应状况良好,车厢板上铺垫橡胶板,以减少运输震动可能造成的损坏。8、应尽量避免在阴雨天气运输材料,如必须运输则应用油毡严密遮盖。9、押车员应随时注意检查材料包装及摁扎状况,发现问题应立即停车整理。10、材料运输至工地后,工程材料员和技术员应按清单核对数量、规格、质量等并填写回单,对无合格证明及有质量问题的材料一律予以退回。11、验收合格的材料应立即存放在进工地仓库,并注意按照公司规范进行保护,做好防霉、防盗、防腐等工作。(三)成品保护措施1、制定成品保护等级,易碎易污染易损成品为重点保护等级,贵重成品的保护采取隔离保护措施。2、编制成品保护标牌,保护标牌根据保护等级及材种不同制定分类,标牌的规格、字体、色别应清晰鲜明,标牌用语应简洁明确。3、成品保护应由专人巡回检查,发现问题要追究当事人的责任,并及时召开成品保护现场会,对施工人员进行产品保护教育。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 4、对工人进行产品保护技术交底,并定期召开产品保护专题会,组织工人学习产品保护知识,认识到产品保护的重要性。5、限制成品区人员的进出,非相关人员严禁进入,并建立成品区人员登记措施。6、成品保护可分固定式成品和移动式成品保护两种,固定式成品采用隔离式保护,移动式成品采用集中式包装保护。7、严格按照工序施工,避免成品因工序错乱而造成的污损。8、加强工程调度阶段的成品保护,避免不同工种施工而产生的成品损坏。5.6材料采购、验收及储备装饰材料是装饰工程的物质基础,是保证工程质量的重要条件之一,必须认真控制质量。一、选材1、按设计要求提出的品牌,规格进行选材;2、所用材料必须符合有关部门规定的材料标准;3、材料质感、纹理、色泽符合设计要求。二、材料验收1、材料员按采购合同规定的要求验证标准、技术规范图纸;2、及有关质量文件协议实施对材料商的承包控制;3、按采购合同在规定交货之日前,对供应商产品进行中间检查。三、检查验证和质量监督1、材料按合同中认可的检验依据、标准、规范方法和项目对产品质量进行验收;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 2、在验证过程中发现不合格品,材料设备部拒收;3、产品验证合格后供应商负责包装发运;4、必要时甲方亦可在货源处对产品进行验证,材料设备部组织并提供必要的交通工具、检测工具一起参加;5、材料构件应提供产品合格证、检测报告、有关技术性能等资料。四、材料管理1、实行ABC材料分类法,整齐码放;2、实现限额领料避免和减少材料的损失;3、作好现场材料的标识工作,库房产品标识由库房人员负责;4、材料数量统计由施工管理人员与工长共同完成,并依照国家规范的损耗量进行材料估算,双方签字认可,以减少浪费;5、根据项目施工情况,合理下料,集中分配;6、对成品、半成品采取保护措施,避免不必要的浪费;7、制定严格的材料浪费惩罚制度。第六章施工技术措施及资料整编归档一、施工技术措施1、项目技术负责人必须抓好技术责任制的落实,明确土建和各专业施工的分工问题,特别注意一些边缘项目的职责划分,并对主要施工程序和重大施工方案进行研究,组织讨论。2、组织本工程项目经理部有关人员认真地学习和审查设计图纸,查对建筑、结构、设备、安装图纸是否相符,有无“错、漏、碰、缺”,内部结构与施工工艺有无矛盾,图纸及其说明是否齐全、清楚,与现场的实际是否相符。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 3、及时进行建设单位、设计单位、施工单位共同参加的图纸会审,会审后,所有设计变更资料,均需做文字记录,且应有设计单位、建设单位签字盖章。4、认真进行技术交底,为了使参与施工的人员在施工前了解设计和施工要求,以便能按照合理的工序、工艺进行施工,在单位工程、分部工程、分项工程施工前,均必须进行技术交底工作,其内容包括图纸、设计变更、施工组织设计、施工工艺、操作规程、质量标准和安全措施,并应有书面交底资料,以便归入技术资料。5、用于工程的原材料,半成品等,必须有供应采购部门提供的合格证,对于按规定要复验的材料,在使用前必须进行抽查、复验、证明合格后方可使用。6、钢材、水泥、砖、焊条、油漆、铝扣板除应有出厂合格证明外,还应进行复试检验,合格后方可安装。二、技术资料整编归档1、指定专人负责技术资料的收集、整编工作,严格按资料整编统一规定的要求进行填写、整理、做好基础、主体、总体验收资料的填写、签章工作,保证技术资料与工程进度同步。2、竣工技术资料实行“三审一验收”制度,确保本工程施工技术资料整编及时、准确、齐全完整,严格按照《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》(GB50300—2001)要求及时归档。第七章主要劳动力安排25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 根据本工程的建设规模以及工期、质量目标的要求,劳动力将从公司调集精锐组成,按计划组织进场或退场。劳动力计划一览表工种数量工作内容木工10吊顶、细木制品的制作及安装拆除工20拆除原装饰项目瓦工20地砖及墙瓷砖、墙地面石材油漆工20木制品油漆及墙、顶面乳胶漆、墙纸地毯工10地毯铺设装饰工10工程灯、装饰灯的安装普工5现场清理、材料运输、文明保洁水电工10器具的安装,线路、管道的改造第八章主要材料及施工机械设备进场计划8.1主要材料进场计划工程项目的材料供应对整个工程施工过程举足轻重,直接影响到施工工期、质量和成本。本工程的供应目标主要是及时、保质、齐备供应和节约采购费用,本工程下述特点使其材料供应各种的重要性更为突出。1.工期紧;2.材料供应量大,类型多;3.对材料的要求质量较高;4.现场狭窄,材料存储能力小,通道不通畅,倒运困难。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 根据以上特点,我们采取相应对策:对材料考虑进货周期,在总体材料计划提出后立即购买;针对材料供应量大,现场存储能力小的特点对大批量材料马上组织货源,根据施工进度分批进场。进场后尽快输送到各作业层。对常用小批量材料可临时采购,以保证相对平衡的材料储备,既不过多储备以免造成材料积压,资金占用,仓库面积浪费;又不过少储备,以免造成停工待料,延误工期。8.2主要施工机械设备进场计划根据本工程的建设规模以及工期、质量目标的要求,主要机械设备配置计划将从公司调集精锐组成,按计划组织进场或退场。按下列规模组建:种类(名称)数量型号出厂期现值电刨5中国山东1.5KW2003瓷砖切割机2中国上海1.0KW2004砂浆搅拌机1中国西安2003砼搅拌机1中国西安2004铝型材切割机1中国上海1.0KW2002电锤8德国0.95KW2001手电钻10中国上海0.75KW2001手电锯3日本0.75KW2002气泵6中国1.5KW2004直钉枪15中国上海2005角磨机10中国上海2004喷枪4中国上海2005木工锯2工友牌2006电焊机2陕西渭南200525Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 第九章安全施工措施9.1安全目标本工程施工安全生产总目标为:杜绝重大伤亡事故、一般安全事故控制在3‰以内。实现“五无”(即无重伤、无死亡、无倒塌、无中毒、无火灾),安全文明工地达标。9.2安全保证体系1、纵向管理体系公司主管生产副总经理和安全科作为公司一级的安全生产管理领导机构,负责制定管理制度和检查监督等工作;施工现场成立项目部为主的安全生产领导小组。项目部为该工程项目安全生产第一责任人,项目部设立项目副经理和专职安全员,由他们统一抓各项安全生产措施的落实工作。各生产班组建立相应的安全生产管理小组,设兼职安全员,配合专职安全员的工作。及时有效地控制施工现场的安全生产,确保工程顺利进行。2、横向管理体系公司的各职能部门参与安全生产管理工作,保证本工程项目的安全生产,纵向、横向管理。9.3安全生产制度建立各级安全生产责任制度,明确各级人员的安全责任。抓制度落实、抓责任落实,定期检查安全责任落实情况。1.建立、完善以项目经理为首的安全责任领导组织。有组织有领导的开展安全管理活动,承担组织、领导安全生产的责任。2.施工项目应通过监察部门的安全生产资质审查,并得到认可。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 3.施工项目负责施工生产中物的状态审验与认可,承担物的状态漏验、失控的管理责任。接受由此而出现的经济损失。4.一切管理、操作人员均需与施工项目签定安全协议,向施工项目做出安全保证。5.安全生产责任落实情况的检查,应认真、详细的记录,作为分配、补偿的原始资料之一。9.4安全保证措施1.安全生产控制系统组成部分控制对象主要控制内容安全制度人的方面:(人的不安全行为——操作者、工作者)安全生产各层次责任、全员安全教育不安全现象及隐患的分析及处理安全技术物的方面:(物的不安全状态)——施工手段作业对象安全检查安全技术管理施工卫生现场环境条件2.施工安全生产管理措施1)健全安全机构,明确工地及各分区、各工种的安全责任人,建立领导安全值班记录,发现问题及时整改。2)人员管理25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 加强现场管理人员的安全意识,使每一个管理人员做到关心安全工作并在实际的管理工作中注意安全生产的兼顾。严格执行工地三级安全教育和交底制度(即进场时、上岗前、专业工种),未经教育和交底的人员不准上岗作业。教育职工由“要我安全”变为“我要安全”,特殊工种(如电工、焊工、机械工、架子工等)必须持证上岗,不准随便用人。3)建立健全各种安全规章制度,把安全生产和经济效益挂起钩来,做到奖罚分明。3.安全生产责任制抓好安全生产目标责任制管理,落实安全生产责任制,实行“一把手”负责制。实现现场综合管理,做到常备不懈,一抓到底。严格遵守施工组织设计和施工技术措施规定的有关安全组织措施。1)项目经理安全职责a、确保工程项目安全施工,对整个工程项目的安全生产负责全面领导责任;b、贯彻执行劳动保护和安全生产的政策、法令、规章制度,结合工程项目特点及施工全过程的情况组织制定本项目各项安全生产管理办法,并监督实施;c、支持项目安全员及施工管理人员行使安全监督、检查工作。2)生产经理安全职责a、坚持生产必须安全的原则,落实安全生产方针、政策和各项规章制度;组织制定实施安全技术措施,并经常督促检查;b、协调安全保证体系中的重大问题,组织召开安全生产会议;c、实施现场管理标准化,操作现场工作环境不影响施工安全;d、组织管理人员进行安全操作规程和安全规章制度学习,组织安全设施的验收。3)项目技术负责人安全职责25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 a、组织编制施工组织设计、施工方案、制定有针对性的安全技术措施,并随时检查、落实。b、做出因本工程项目特殊而需的补充的安全操作规定。c、安全检查,对检查中存在的问题,从技术方面提出整改意见。4)专职安全员职责a、保证计划中的各项安全技术措施的落实,参与安全设施,施工用电、施工机械的验收,监督检查操作人员按章作业;b、深入施工现场各作业环境,按规定认真监督检查,掌握安全生产状况纠正违章作业,清除不安全因素,如实填写日检表或记载所发现、处理的不安全问题;c、发现不安全问题除当即指令改正外,还要下书面通知限期改正;d、对违章作业除立即制止外,情节严重的按有关规定处以罚款,对安全状况差的作业队,提出处罚意见送领导研究处理;e、作好项目工程安全管理资料的收集并整编、归档成册,健全建设部JGJ59-99标准规定的十项安全管理资料和文明安全达标考核资料;f、与分包安全员共同开展安全检查、监督工作;g、发现工伤或未遂事故要立即上报,保护现场,配合事故调查监督落实,预防措施。5)施工员安全职责a、认真执行安全生产的各项法人、规定、规章及安全操作规程,合理安排班组人员工作,对本队人员在生产中的安全和健康负责;b25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 、严格履行入场和上岗安全教育后方准上岗的规定,做好本队人员的、岗位安全教育,经常组织学习安全操作规程,监督本队人员遵守劳动、安全纪律、做到不违指挥,制止违章作业;c、班前应针对当天任务、作业环境等情况向各种进行详细的书面安全交底,施工过程中监督其执行情况,发现问题,及时纠正解决;d、定期组织、检查本队人员作业现场安全生产状况,发生工伤事故时应保护好现场,做好伤者抢救工作,并立即上报有关领导。6)施工现场班组长安全职责a、认真执行安全交底,合理安排班组人员工作,对本班组人员在生产中的安全健康负责,有权拒绝违章指挥;b、经常组织班组人员学习安全操作规程,监督班组人员正确使用个人劳保用品,不断提高自保能力;c、班前要对所使用的机具、设备、防护用具及作业环境进行检查,发现问题立即采取改时措施;d、发生工伤事故时要保护好现场立即上报。4.安全管理制度1)安全教育制度加强对职工的安全生产教育,通过安全知识教育和安全技术交底,提高职工的综合素质,以达到安全文明施工的目的。具体如下:①安全知识教育:对全体职工进入工地进行入场教育,定期进行安全意识讲座教育,新工人进行上岗教育,各种工种结合培训进行安全操作规程教育。②25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 安全技术交底:对具体的分部分项工程及新工艺、新材料的使用要进行技术交底,每一次下达任务对工人班组要进行安全技术交底,班组长每天上班对全班人员进行上岗安全交底。2)安全生产责任制度①根据谁负责生产谁就负责安全的原则,针对本工程特点与项目部的实际情况,建立各级生产责任制,制定考核办法,随时督促,检查责任制落实执行情况,奖优罚劣。②项目经理部应与土建、安装项目队,项目队应与各班组签订责任书。3)安全设施验收制度安全设施是按施工组织设计及分部分项工程技术措施配备的,为了保证其数量、质量、位置、性质都符合措施规定的要求。4)安全检查制度通知组织安全检查,及时检查并对其检查结果进行分析、总结,消除安全隐患。①定期的例行检查:包括工地每半月一次的全面安全检查,由工地各级负责人与有关业务员实施,对整个工地从安全意识、安全制度,安全措施等各个方面检查,结合月安全活动日将检查结果进行安全生产讲评。②不定期的专业检查:是按工程进展需要确定的,由公司工程部按安全制度规定项目,组织专人实施,也可由工程项目经理从安全生产的宏观考虑临时作业检查。5)安全技术交底制各级管理人员需亲自逐级进行书面交底。6)班前检查制25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 专业工长必须监督和检查施工办法,专业分包方对安全防护措施是否进行检查。7)机械设备实行验收制凡不经验收的一律不得投入使用。8)周一安全活动制项目经理部每周一组织全体工人进行安全教育,对上一周安全方面存在的问题进行总结,对本周的安全重点和注意事项做必要的交底。9)定期检查与隐患整改制项目经理部每周要组织一次安全生产检查,对查出的安全隐患制定措施,定时间、定人员整改,并做好安全隐患整改消项记录。10)管理人员的特殊作业人员实行年审制每年由公司统一组织进行,加强施工管理人员的安全考核,增强安全意识,避免违章指挥。11)持证上岗制特殊工种必须持有上岗操作证,严禁无证上岗。12)危急情况停滞不前制一旦出现危险及职工生命安全险情,要立即停工,同时上报,及时采取措施排除险情。13)实行安全生产奖罚制度与事故报告制。5、施工安全生产技术措施1)在编制施工组织设计和分项工程施工方案中都要有针对性的安全技术措施;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 a、在施工总平面设计中人流和货流的安全通道的规划、仓库、物料、机具的布置都要符合消防和安全卫生规定,并落实消防和卫生急救设施,设置不同类型的安全防护棚。b、施工针对的模板体系分别详细地分项工程方案中专门编制安全技术交底。c、建筑施工脚手架应编制专门的搭设和拆除的作业方案和安全使用管理规定。2)施工机械安全按操作规程使用,加强对机械设备的管理,做到常检、常修、常保养,保持良好的工作状态。3)安全用电电源采用三相五线制,设专用接地线。总配电箱和分配电箱应设防雨罩和门锁,同时设相应漏电保护器。严格做到“一机一闸一漏电保护装置”,一切电气设备必须有良好的接地装置。电动机械必须定机定人专门管理。4)防雨、防雷措施防雷接地可与工程的避雷预埋件临时焊接连通,接地阳性阻达到规定要求,每月检测一次,发现问题及时改正。设专人掌握气象信息,及时做出大雨预报,采取相应技术措施,防止发生事故。禁止在暴雨等恶劣的气候条件下施工。5)夜间施工夜间操作要有足够的照明设备,直接用于操作的照明灯采用36V低压防爆工作灯。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (6)消防措施1)建立消防组织,设立防火小组和放火小分队,进行防火检查,及时消防火灾隐患。2)编制防火技术措施。3)按要求配置灭火器材并合理布置。4)按施工平面布置做好临时消防龙头和临时水池、防火砂池、并时刻保证消防通道的畅通。5)现场禁止使用明火,动力电路皆由专业电工按规定架设,任何人不得乱拉电线。6)作业区和生活区的照明、动力电路皆由专业电工按规定架设,任何人不得乱拉电线。7)材料保管:对储存物品进行火灾危险性的分类并分开存放,各种气瓶等危险器应单独设库存放。8)木工棚防火:采用防燃材料搭设,电气设备应密封或采用防火。第十章文明施工措施10.1工作目标本工程将认真贯彻《文明工地标准化管理规定》,以质量为中心,以安全为突破口,加快新技术的应用与推广,全面提高施工管理水平,确保达到文明工地要求。为实现这一目标,除应认真贯彻前述质量保证措施和安全施工措施,实现质量目标和安全目标外,还应采取以下措施,保证本工程自始至终保持文明工地形象。10.2文明施工制度25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (1)项目部积极贯彻文明施工要求,科学管理,科学施工,作好施工现场的各项管理工作。(2)现场设置工程介绍标牌,宣传标语,建立良好的企业的形象。悬挂、设置文明施工、安全生产,各项规章制度的横幅、标志、警示牌。(3)施工现场要清洁、整齐、讲究工完场清。(4)办公室、图表、资料、计划表等有关施工管理要系统化、程序化、规范化。(5)所有参加施工的人员都必须作到:佩带证明或身份职责的证卡,依照有关规定持证上岗,讲文明、讲礼貌、讲技术、讲艺术,讲质量、讲安全。(6)遵守有关环保法规,有效地控制现场噪音、粉尘、废气等污染,保持良好的施工环境和施工。10.3文明施工保证措施(一)、施工现场管理规范化1、施工现场(1)临时施工道路及砂石场地面为混凝土,。(2)施工现场建筑物边缘设置由明沟、暗沟组成的平面排水系统,确保排水畅通、不积水。2、施工组织(1)有施工组织设计且经过总工程师审批签字。现场用电负荷超过50千瓦,编制施工用电组织设计。(2)施工方案完整科学,现场布置合理,施工现场布置与施工平面图相符。3、材料堆放 25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (1)按照工程施工平面布置图分类堆放整齐,覆盖围护,做到分门别类,挂牌标记,整齐划一,界线分明,不得混杂,严防材料变质、锈蚀。(2)易燃、易爆及有毒材料设专库存放,必须做好防雨、防潮、防晒、防火、防爆、防损坏的措施,有管理制度、有标识、有危险品标志牌。4、标识标牌(1)施工区安全标志醒目,危险区禁令标志明显,通道外有提示性标志。(2)工地大门入口内侧紧靠围墙明显处架设高于围墙的“六牌两图”,即:“施工公告牌”、“工程概况牌”、“组织网络牌”、“安全纪律牌”、“防火须知牌”、“文明施工管理牌”、“现场平面布置图”和“工程效果图”,用不锈钢制作。(3)机械设备一机二牌(操作规程牌,责任牌)。(4)施工管理人员挂牌上岗。5、建筑垃圾建筑垃圾设点集中分类堆放,专人管理,并有相应的管理制度。6、消防措施施工现场设有消防桶、钩、灭火器等且有效。有明火使用审批手续和动用明火的值班制度。(二)、施工安全达标成优1、安全生产责任制。(1)安全生产责任制度,安全教育制度及安全技术措施装订成册,另布置上墙。(2)分部分项工程必须进行安全技术交底。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (3)特种作业人员持证上岗。(4)有安全检查记录本,班前活动记录本,安全事故处理记录本,安全教育记录本,特种作业人员登记本。2、安全“三宝”。按规定配备和使用合格的安全帽、安全带、安全网等,并由专职人员督促检查记录。所用“三宝”必须符合质量要求。3、施工用电(1)现场用电应符合JGJ46—88规定,做到三相五线制,三级配电两级保护,一机、一闸、一开关,一漏电保护器。(2)电盘电闸必须符合要求,电闸箱及配电室有防触电标志和防护措施。(3)严禁乱拉乱接线。4、机械设备机械设备经专业人员按有关规定安装调试后,由有关部门检验合格后方可使用。(三)、工程质量优质1、工程质量责任制(1)各工种、班组签订工程质量责任书,责任到人。(2)按照IS02000《质量管理和质量保证标准》建立工程质量保证体系,实行全员质量管理,层层把关。(3)建立工程责任制并落实,有企业质量手册、项目质量计划、层层交底,使工程质量要求、操作工艺、施工规范人人清楚,将质量通病消除于过程之中,确保工程质量一步到位。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 2、资料整理(1)按《陕西省建设工程技术资料整编评定统一规定》整理工程资料,且必须与工程同步,确保其真实性和科学性。(2)购置统一资料夹分类存放。3、计量器具计量器具齐全,并符合规范规定的标准要求,由试验员保管使用,作好试验记录,定期对计量器具进行周期检定。4、原材料质量(1)施工现场原材料,半成品符合有关质量标准,规范,设计要求,材料的出厂合格证,材质证明等齐全,原材料与试配单相符。(2)由权威单位试验的配合比,须经技术员核算为施工配合比后方可挂牌执行。(3)材料供应保管系统建立严格的材料入库质量检验制度。杜绝不合格产品进入工地。5、自检、交接检、专职检(1)各分部分项工程都必须严格按照自检、交接检、专检制度,办理交接手续,做好交接记录,双方签字后方可继续下道工序。(2)主要分部分项质量须经公司技术质量部门验收合格,其中分部工程的分项均为合格证。(四)、办公生活设施整洁卫生1、办公区(1)办公室、会议室25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 室内卫生整洁,墙上挂有主要规章制度和本室人员岗位职责等标牌,张贴各类有关图表。办公用具摆放整齐有序、室内整洁、桌面干净、文明办公、文明管理。(2)库房①库房屋面完好不漏水,有管理制度,货物上架并按类别标识。②建立台账,要求帐物相符。③钢材按型号堆放整齐有标牌。(3)门卫工地设门卫,建立门卫制度,有值班记录本和物资出门证。2、生活区(职工宿舍食堂场外解决)(五)、搞好环境保护工作1、抓好各项宣传教育工作,使施工人员都从思想上重视,行动上注意。2、安排生产的主管领导要认真做到合理安排工序,科学管理,文明施工。3、采取各种保护措施进入施工现场的材料存放要按照施工方案严格执行,不得随意堆放。(六)、工地具有良好的文明氛围1、组织学习教育对职工进行文明施工、法制、安全防火、专业技能等教育。组织职工学习有关规章制度、新规范、新工艺等,布置中心任务,建立学习档案,开展评比活动。2、综合治理(1)与业主签订社会治安综合治理协议。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 (2)建立职工档案,确定社会治安综合治理的目标,制订管理制度和责任人。3、班组建设各班组和包工队必须有创建文明班组的计划及措施,由综合部监督执行、评比。坚决杜绝赌博、酗酒、打架现象,并有创建文明班组情况记录。4、讲文明讲卫生用各种形式对职工进行宣传教育,提高职工进文明、讲卫生意识,全体职工做到衣着整齐,不赤身光背,穿拖鞋进入施工现场,教育职工讲文明用语。(七)、环保措施环保措施制定原则:施工前应有环保设计措施,施工中要最大限度地减少污染,施工未期应彻底清除遗留污物,施工结束不留任何永久性污物。1、建立现场环保管理机制,明确分工,责任到人。2、施工现场环境,以责任书的形式分别到作业队和个人,与承包合同及岗位责任挂勾,建立以项目经理为核心的自我监控体系,采取有效措施控制人为噪声及污水粉尘的污染。3、现场垃圾渣土要及时清理出现场,施工道路指定专人定期洒水清扫,形成制度。4、石灰及细颗粒状料,水泥等运输采取遮盖措施,以减少扬尘,搅拌站污水需经沉淀池及汗水池沉淀后再排入城市下水道。5、严格控制人为噪声,施工现场不得高声喊叫,无故敲打模板、乱吹口哨,尽量选择噪声低,振动小,公害小的施工机械和施工方法,最大限度地减少噪声扰民。同时做好对附近居民的安抚工作,取得谅解,相互配合。6、在工程完工后按监理工程师要求拆迁一切临时设施,做到工完场地清。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 第十一章雨季及夏季施工措施一、雨季施工措施在雨季,由于经常的降雨会给施工带来诸多不便。其最突出的问题是土方被雨水浸泡,施工道路难以通行,工效也低,还可能遭洪水淹没造成更大的危害,以致贻误工期,影响工程质量。因此,雨季施工必须采取一些有效的技术措施。(1)雨期前,应对场区内的防洪排水设施进行检查、疏通或加固,保证雨水能及时排出。受洪水威胁的地段,应设值班人员,随时掌握周围水情和汛情情况,并配备必要的防洪抢险物资及抽、排水设备(水泵、发电机、电缆等)。(2)及时了解天气预报,观察天气变化情况,合理规划作业区间及机动工程。重要部位的土石方尽可能安排在晴天作业。(3)场区的运输道路,应视情况加铺砂砾或其它防滑材料,保证道路畅通。(4)应及时组织做好雨中及雨后的现场排水工作。(5)雨期施工过程中,更应加强对供、配电设施及用电器具等的维护管理,防止因雷击、漏电而发生人员伤亡或设备损坏等事故。(6)安排好雨具,薄膜、编制布、蓬布,遇暴雨钢构件应用蓬布及时覆盖。(7)维护运输道路,做好路拱修路边排水沟,保证水流畅通雨后不陷,不滑,不存水。二、防洪、防汛措施一、汛期施工,设立气象汛情预测站,负责每天向当地气象局“三防办”等有关部门取得密切联系,获取有关气象、汛情、大风等情报资料,并作出科学的预测、分析,为防洪工作的决策、实施提供充分依据。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 一、排水沟、挡水堰及集水坑,防止汛期洪水冲影响施工安全。三、根据现场要求及现场情况及时向监理工程师汇报商讨消除事故隐患。四、成立安全防汛领导小组,把有经验的人员10-20人组成抢险队,配置必须的抢险器材,警钟常鸣,常抓不懈,随时能应急处理突发事件。五、健全通讯系统,保证施工队与项目部与外界之间联络畅通,在事故易发点设专人巡查,发现问题及时上报。三、夏季炎热天气施工措施1.高温期适当调整露天作业人员的作息时间,避免中午从事焊接等高温作业,保证职工施工期间的茶水,清凉饮料的供应,及时发放防暑用品,做好职工的防暑降温工作。2.高温期间:混凝土施工配合比要作适当调整,控制缓凝减水剂的用量,要延长凝结时间,克服坍落度损失,浇筑混凝土前对模板要充分湿润,拆模后,加强对混凝土的养护管理。3.夏季雷暴雨天气禁止进行一切室外作业。第十二章环境保护及噪音扰民保证措施一、总体要求由于本工程地处**惠泉路,车辆多且来往频繁、人员多且关系复杂,因此,现场施工的环境保护问题涉及面广、政策性强,不仅关系到现场施工范围内,而且还关系到施工现场周围的情况;因此,施工期间我们会特别重视,并科学合理地安排施工时间,在环保、噪音、扰民管理上采取具体措施,总体要求如下:(1)制定施工现场的环境保护目标责任制,定岗定责、责任到人。(2)25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 遵守国家有关环境保护的法规,采取措施控制施工粉尘、废气、废水、固体废弃物以及噪音、振动对环境的污染和危害。(3)应当采取下列措施防止环境的污染和危害。二、环境因素及管理方案项目经理部成立环境保护及噪音扰民领导小组,项目经理为第一责任人。项目重大环境因素及管理方案一览表环境因素环境影响环境保护目标、指标环境保护管理方案噪声影响人身健康休息施工现场场界噪声:结构施工:昼间<70dB,夜间<55dB;装修施工:昼间<65dB,夜间<55dB。1.工程外立面采用密目安全网实行全封闭;2.现场木工房使用之前完成封闭,封闭率达到100%;3.现场搬运材料、模板、脚手架的拆除等,针对材质采取措施,轻拿轻放;4.购置噪音监测仪,专人定期监测,发现超标立即整改。粉尘污染大气影响人身健康现场目视无扬尘;现场主要运输道路硬化率达到100%1.现场场区内进行绿化,覆盖易扬尘地面;2.成立文明施工保洁队,配备洒水设备,做好压尘、降尘工作;3.建筑垃圾分类存放,及时清运,清运时适量洒水,降低扬尘;25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 污水污染水体污水排放符合所在地的环保规定1.现场洗车槽处设置沉淀池;2.设雨水排放管沟,实现雨水和污水分别排放。废弃物和建筑垃圾污染土体水体大气分类管理,合理处置各类废弃物,有毒有害物回收率100%1.施工前,向城市环卫部门申报建筑垃圾处理计划,填报建筑垃圾种类、数量、运输路线及处置场地;2.建筑垃圾和生活垃圾分类存放,及时清理;有毒有害废弃物及时回收,回收率达100%;3、工程竣工5日内,将工地剩余垃圾处理干净。运输遗洒污染路面影响生活运输无遗洒现象1.道路出入口设清洗槽,车辆离开现场前应清洗轮胎、底盘的泥尘;2.车辆不超载,并覆盖严密,严防遗洒,一旦发现遗洒,及时组织人力清扫;化学危险品、油品的泄露及挥发污染土体水体施工现场的化学品和含有化学成分的特殊材料一律实行封闭式、容器式管理和使用,杜绝泄露、遗洒1.编制化学品及有毒有害物品的使用及管理作业环保指导书,并对操作者进行培训;2.易燃、易爆物品和化学品存放设专用仓库,存放地面先硬化或铺垫;3.施工机械设备设置接油盘;4.配备沙土、铲等以备泄露时使用。其它遵守《中华人民共和国环境保护法》和西安市有关法规和规定,减少环境污染,营造绿色建筑。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 三、污染物的排放具体控制措施1)建筑施工场界噪声控制措施⑴、施工应尽量安排在6:00-22:00间进行,避免车辆的轰鸣声、振动棒声、敲击声扰民。若因工艺等技术原因需连续施工,必须经过业主及建设管理部门批准,取得合法夜间施工手续。⑵、加强砼搅拌以及泵送设备的维护保养,保证平稳运行。⑶、采取降噪措施,或选用环保型振动棒,振动棒使用完毕后,及时清理保养;振捣时,禁止振捣钢筋或钢模板,要防止振动棒空转。⑷、模板、脚手架支设、拆除、搬运时必须轻拿轻放;钢模板、钢管修理时,禁止用大锤敲打;使用电锯锯模板、切割钢管时应及时在锯片上刷油,且模板送速不能太快。⑸、在敏感区域施工时,应对噪声影响区域的作业层采用有效降噪措施(如遮挡等)。⑹、施工现场的搅拌站、木工棚应做封闭处理。⑺、对施工过程进行系统管理,将带噪声施工的进度合理安排、优化管理、全过程控制。2)扬尘控制措施⑴、工地现场进出车辆应保持清洁,车轮夹带泥土的应及时冲洗,进入施工现场要减速慢行。⑵、施工现场主要道路进行硬化处理,料具场地要平整夯实,其它裸露地面要进行绿化,施工现场的办公区和生活区应当进行绿化和美化,设专人负责施工场地的清洁工作。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ⑶、现场料具存放整齐,细颗粒材料要入库或严密遮盖存放。⑷、垃圾站应密闭,施工垃圾应按照规定及时清运,严禁随意抛撒。⑸、现场土方存放要采取覆盖、固化或绿化洒水等措施,遇有四级风以上天气停止土方施工。⑹、车辆运输砂石、土方、渣土和垃圾,应当按照工程所在地政府的有关规定不超载,严密覆盖运输和卸运,防止遗撒。⑺、现场设专人负责扬尘治理工作,配备洒水设备,设专人对现场进行洒水降尘。3)废水处理措施⑴、厕所污水应尽可能排入化粪池,化粪池及时清理。⑵、施工污水排放必须作沉淀处理,未经沉淀处理的污水禁止直接排入城市污水管网。⑶、现场生产污水及运输车辆、砼输送泵冲洗的污水,应先排入沉淀池,经沉淀后方可外排或二次利用,沉淀池应及时清理。在主入口处设置洗车台,对进入现场的车辆进行冲洗,防止车轮上附带的泥污破坏环境。4)废弃物管理措施⑴、废弃物:指固体或粉状的生产垃圾、生活垃圾、办公垃圾。⑵、施工现场设建筑垃圾堆放区,作业面的垃圾装袋后运至堆放区;生活及办公产生的垃圾分别设垃圾箱,作出明确标识。清运垃圾时盖好蓬布,避免遗撒或扬尘。⑶、产生废弃物的单位应设置废弃物临时置放点,并在临时存放场地配备有标识的废弃物容器。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 ⑷、有毒有害废弃物单独分类封闭存放,废电池与其它有毒有害废弃物分开存放。⑸、项目部在施工、生活、办公中产生的废弃物,按照地方政府有关规定进行处理。⑹、对于有毒有害类废弃物,由项目部委托经环保部门批准的单位进行处置,并签订《废弃物清运协议》。⑺、运输废弃物时,应确保不混放、不遗撒。⑻、废弃物存放若发生突发事件,按《应急准备和响应方案》执行。第十三章现场平面布置一、现场布置按照文明工地的要求临时办公设施,实行封闭管理。建筑垃圾及时清运,现场干净、卫生。防火设施规范齐全。根据施工现场情况,按照部分临时办公设施与材料堆放计划进行。l、拟定办公室在十层内设置九间;成品材料库一、二层各在大堂吧设置、十层在茶秀区设置;临时加工区在一层大堂餐厅设置。2、办公室、库房临时设施整洁、卫生。主要规章制度及施工组织进度图等张挂上墙。3、按施工机械,堆放材料,并按用水、用电要求埋设电缆、供水管。二、现场平面布置图(见附图3)第十四章保修及维护承诺一、现状及建议25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 本工程的性质决定了它的使用率高,环境氛围很重要,工程使用过程中的装饰饰面保护工作相当关键。影响装饰产品效果的因素很多,比如室内的温差湿度变化会引起巨烈热胀冷缩,会对细木制品、石材制品及墙体造成裂缝、起鼓现象,这就必须严格控制空调的使用方法,这直接影响装饰面的质量。另外,一些石材制品切莫用水洗拖,在清洁时最好用干抹布或拧干的拖把去污,否则光泽和材质会发生很大变化。细木制品表面的油漆应隔月养护一次,维护亚光饰面效果。二、质量问题的保修范围由于自然原因或地区气候差异引起的质量问题;由于外购材料本身质量问题所带来的功能效果不理想;由于施工方法不当,造成的质量问题;使用过程中发现的质量问题公司均承担保修责任。三、保修维护措施工程竣工验收后三个月,公司将根据ISO9001《质量手册》服务程序,按保修制度对本工程进行回访,目的是对本工程质量的自我检查评价,具体做法可分两类:(一)保修期内修理和保养服务在保修期内,公司可派技术人员现场指导装饰项目优胜期的保养维护工作,对易损易污及材质性能依赖保养的分项预先作出说明并详细交待具体养护措施,以预防为主,提供文明优质服务。在使用过程中,无论发生任何质量问题,我公司将根据合同的服务条例承担维修责任,公司接到通知后,在当天派技术人员前往察看,了解情况,分析产生质量问题的原因、部位后,即制定合理的维修方案,并以书面形式报告业主,在得到业主认可后方组织维修,在遇有特殊情况时,将加班加点确保业主的利益不受损失。(二)保修期外修理和保养服务25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页 在保修期以外,如发生质量问题,我公司在接到业主的通知后,即派技术人员前往检查、了解情况后,提出合理的维修方案,并尽量按业主所要求时间维修好,所有费用除材料本身费用外,其余全部免费。总而言之,公司对施工质量将终身负责到底,解除业主的后顾之忧。25Cr-13Nitypeoraweldingmaterialwithhighnickelcontent.Lowtemperaturesteels,austeniticstainlesssteelandheat-resistantcorrosion-resistanthighalloysteelsandausteniticandnon-austenitedissimilarsteelweldedjointsshallcomplywiththefollowingrequirements:toensurepenetrationandfusionundergoodconditions,lowcurrent,short-arc,weldingspeedandmuchfasterweldingprocessandinterpasstemperatureshouldbecontrolled.Highcorrosionresistanceperformanceofdouble-sidedweldedwelds,weldedlayerincontactwithcorrosivemediafinallywelded.Lowtemperaturesteelwelding,suitableforthesurfaceoftheweldbeadannealing.Check6.6.16.6weldinginspectionbeforeweldingmaterialandweldingmaterials,mustbecarriedoutaccordingtostandardacceptance,unqualifiedpersonsmaybeused.Groupbeforethedimensionsofvariouspartsofthemainstructure,Groovesizes,andgroovedsurfaceforinspection.WeldingGrooveandGrooveonbothsidesshouldbecheckedbeforethecleaningquality.Checktheweldingbeforeweldingconditionsareconsistentwiththeprescribedconditions,andweldingequipment.Thedryingandcleaningofweldingmaterialstoconfirmthatitmeetstherequirements.6.6.2intermediateweldinginspectiontackweldingaftertheskullshouldbeclearedcheckstoweldingthedefectsfoundshallberemovedbeforetheycan.Multi-layerweldingweldingaftertheeachfloorshouldimmediatelycleanthelayers,andVisualinspection,founddefectsinweldedtoeliminatebeforetheycanproceedtothenextlevel.Tointerrupttheweldingseam,shouldbecleanedandcheckedbeforecontinuingtoweldtoeliminateweldingdefectsfoundbytherear.6.6.3checkafterweldingseamsshallbeweldedendsimmediatelyaftertheremovalofslagskin,splash,cleanweldandweldinspection.Profilesshouldshapeformingbeautiful,notundercut,cracked,incompletefusion,blowhole,slag,splashandotherdefects.Weldreinforcementshould第77页