有砟轨道工程施工组织方案

陕西铁路工程职业技术学院有砟轨道施工方案造价3125班第四组nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院目录一、施工准备二、有砟轨道施工工艺流程三、工艺操作四、单元轨焊接五、无缝线路轨道整理六、钢轨预打磨七、收尾工作八、施工安全及环境nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院一、施工准备1、设计文件核对及技术交底；2、施工调查；3、编制实施性施工组织设计；4、轨道部件的质量检验及储存；5、施工人员培训及机械准备；6、检测机构设置及相应设备；7、线路基桩设置；8、铺轨前与线下施工单位交接；9、铺轨基地建设。nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院二、有砟轨道施工工艺流程1、有砟轨道施工基本工艺流程图施工准备铺轨前预铺道砟铺枕、铺设长钢轨单元轨焊接分层上砟整轨分层上砟整轨单元轨焊接应力放散、无缝线路锁定轨道整理钢轨预打磨竣工验收nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院三、工艺操作（一）底层道砟铺设1、质量标准及检验方法1）、道砟进厂时的粒径级配、颗粒形状及清洁度应符合铁路碎石道砟技术条件的规定。检验方法：采用筛分、专用量规或特定检验。每5000m3为一批，不足5000m3时亦按一批计。每批抽检一次。2）、底层道砟应采用压强不小于160kPa的机械蹍压，道床密度不应低于1.6g/cm3。检验方法：检算蹍压机械压强，用道床密度仪或灌水法检测。每5km抽检5处。3）、底层道砟厚度宜为150mm，单线宽度一般为4.5m。砟面应平整，其平整度为10mm/3m，砟面中间不应凸起。检验方法：目视观察、钢尺、3m靠尺量。每千米各抽检4处。2、施工准备1）、上砟前由铺轨单位与路基施工单位共同对路基按设计要求进行检查验收，符合要求后，方可进行铺砟作业。2）、对路基中线、水平进行复测。3）、配置摊铺、蹍压机械，各种检测设备，对机械进行安装调试，对检测设备进行检定。3、施工机械及工艺装备nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院1）、摊铺设备主要包括自卸汽车、洒水车、摊铺机、装载车、压路机。2）、配套设备主要包括激光发射器、激光接收器、定位标杆。3）、检测设备主要包括密度仪、方孔筛、全站仪、水准仪、3m靠尺及直尺。（二）换铺长钢轨施工工艺1、施工准备1）、轨排生产前的工作：①轨枕、扣件进场检验。②工具轨配轨丈量、修整。2）、轨排铺设前的工作：①底层道砟铺设的检验。②线路中线测设的检验。3）、换铺长钢轨前的准备工作：①轨道初期稳定状态的检验。②轨枕间距、扣件配置的检验。（三）上砟整道施工工艺1、质量标准及检验方法1）、道砟进厂时的粒径级配、颗粒形状及清洁度应符合铁路碎石道砟技术条件的规定。检验方法：采用筛分、专用量规或特定检验。每5000m3为一批，不足5000m3时亦按一批计。每批抽检一次。2nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院）、整道后的道床断面应满足设计要求，曲线外轨超高应按设计要求设置，并应在缓和曲线全长范围内均匀递减。检验方法：观察检查、尺量。检验数量：全部检查。2、施工准备1）、铺轨后应及时按3m间距测量各点的总起道量，每次将确定的各点起道量输入微机。2）、平直地段用激光准直，根据中线桩在200~600m范围内安装激光发射仪。3）、曲线上把曲线资料输入微机。4）、按照套道方式和起道量确定需要补充道砟的数量。3、施工机械及工艺装备1）、施工机械包括内燃机车、K13风动卸砟车、配砟整形车、起拨捣固车、动力稳定车、装载机。2）、工艺装备包括全站仪、水准仪、直靠尺、钢尺、测绳、轨检仪、道床刚度仪。3）、质量要求①起拨道、捣固作业，在长钢轨锁定轨温－20~＋15℃范围内进行。②每次整道作业完毕，利用轨检仪对线路状况的检测结果，对捣固车和动力稳定车给定的作业参数进行调整，以便有针对性地安排精整作业。四、单元轨工地焊长钢轨运输到达工地后,将长钢轨在工地焊接成1.5kmnthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院的单元轨，单元轨采用铝热焊，现场铝热焊接的质量好坏将直接影响到以后无缝线路的使用寿命长短及安全与否。因此，如何保证现场铝热焊接的质量将成为关键，工地铝热焊接前必须先做型式试验，且其结果应符合《钢轨焊接》（TB/T1632-2005）中的要求。（一）在焊接现场的准备工作1、在调整轨缝前测轨温10min，掌握轨温情况。2、检查并找出任何有可能造成安全事故的隐患及障碍。3、确认钢轨类型并记录下来，检查是否和焊剂类型一致。4、在线路外合适的地方挖一个深300mm的坑，以备放置浇注后的坩埚等废弃物。在挖洞之前一定要检查是否有地下电缆。（二）轨道的准备工作1、落实轨道的直度和表面。2、落实钢轨的型号及重量与所使用的QPCJ焊剂是否相对应。3、检查钢轨的间隙：距离轨枕应不小于100mm，否则，焊接前应先方枕，直至达到要求为止。4、除去间隙下方的道碴100mm。5、锁定距轨端15m范围内的线路，如果预计在施工过程中钢轨伸缩量较大，应使用拉轨器锁定。6、检查并落实推瘤机和打磨机能够正常工作。五、无缝线路轨道整理（一）轨道整理应作好以下各项工作nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院1、根据设计要求，在规定的作业轨温范围内，应对线路进行至少两遍精细调整，使之达到验交标准。2、对不符合设计要求的道床断面，应进行整修，堆高砟肩，拍拢夯实。3、缓和曲线、竖曲线区段调整圆顺。4、整修打磨不平顺焊缝，提高轨面平顺性。5、调整轨距，补齐扣、配件。6、测取钢轨爬行量，复核锁定轨温。六、钢轨预打磨（一）钢轨全线预打磨施工基本工艺1、主要设备：打磨列车、人工操作的钢轨波纹研磨机。2、打磨工艺应符合下列规定：1）、打磨前，应调整好打磨头的偏转面和对钢轨的施压力。2）、打磨前用安装在打磨列车上的测量设备对整个打磨段上的钢轨进行纵断面的零位测量。3）、道岔尖轨及可动心轨、辙叉和钢轨伸缩调节器尖轨，用人工操作的钢轨波纹研磨机进行打磨，严禁用普通打磨列车打磨。（二）质量检验1、检验机具包括直尺、塞尺、钢轨平直度测量仪、波纹磨耗测量仪、钢轨头部横断面绘图仪和打磨列车上的测量仪器。2、在使用打磨列车时，必须用安装在打磨列车上的测量设备做打磨后测量。七、收尾工作nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院以上工作完毕后，焊工应彻底清理焊凸缘，去掉毛刺，并清除焊接现场，完成焊接记录报告，以便于验收的顺利进。八、施工安全及环境保护（一）施工安全1、长钢轨装车和铺设使用必须对称，轨枕装车和倒运应保证每节平板车不得出现偏载。2、桥上稳定作业时不得停机、重新起振作业和终止作业。一旦出现非故障停机时，应立即关掉垂直预加载和振动。如要继续进行稳定作业，必须先将动力稳定车退出桥梁区段后，然后再规定上桥作业。3、各种作业车辆必须严格按照规定速度行车，避免出现脱线甚至颠覆事故。4、大型机械作业时，人员不得进入作业范围。5、长钢轨卸放、换铺长钢轨及工具轨回收工序作业中，须防止钢轨弹伤作业人员及钢轨倾倒砸伤作业人员。6、各种线上作业车辆按规定速度运行，进入区间应凭调度命令。7、安全员应现场跟班作业，做好各项安全工作的检查。8、在路基上运行的运砟汽车，不得急刹车、急起步及急转弯。（二）环境保护1、用后的扣件袋子、捆绑铁线、木条等应随车收回。2、现场机械维修所使用的棉纱、润滑油包装、油品等应集中回收，统一处理。3、自卸汽车运送道砟的道路nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院以上工作完毕后，焊工应彻底清理焊凸缘，去掉毛刺，并清除焊接现场，完成焊接记录报告，以便于验收的顺利进应洒水，防止粉尘对周边的污染。4、防止设备油管路漏滴机油，废油料统一处理，不得随意丢弃排放。nthemainterminal,andthetelephoneOfficeisresponsibleforprovidingtheappropriatesizeadapterpatchpanelsandelectricalprotectionunit.(Shuttlebus)wiring(IDF)setupintheworkshoponthesecondfloorofthebuilding,locatedintheDistrictofweakelectricalcabinets(well).EngineroomplacedinsidetheCabinet,IDFplacedastandard40Ucabinetsforinstallationofnetworkandwiringdevices,managementcomputerandtelephoneinformation.CabinetdistributionframearemadeofSuperfiveRJ45patchpanelhorizontaltwistedpairconnections.Computerinformationmanagement,adminareausingthejumpers,whichusesprivateRJ45-RJ45softjumpersfornetworkdeviceswithjumpershoppingbetweenallswitches,changes,expansionandmaintenanceweredonequicklyinthewiringcloset.TwistedlengthCentreroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,outwardradiationofeachline(exceptsomepointsmayexceed)doesnotexceed100metresinlength,allinformationforthevariousfloorsallrooms(distributionCabinet)unifiedmanagement.Districtworkshopbuildingdistributionlines(IDF)viafiberopticcablesconnectedtothetotalroomcabinets.Fiberlengthwere:workshopstwoIDF:totalmorethan1200squaremeters,doublethenumberofstrandscanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheaveragelengthofthenumberofinformationpointsare.Averagelevelofeachlengthofcable:L=[(S1+S2)/2]+L1+L2l:averagelengthofcable;L1:MDFcableallowance;L2:otherallowancesS1:minimumhorizontalcablelength;S2:maximumhorizontallengthofcable;Officebuildingofinformation:aminimumof26meters,thelongestwas92meters,L=[(28+92)/2]+2.5+1=62.5m;Totallengthof62.5mx792=49500-meterineachbox(KFT)by300meterspercarton;Thetwisted-paircableboxyouwant=49500÷300=165(KFT);lossesnotincluded,eachabout15meters.Metallineslot,andmetallinetubeof-11-青春无畏，逐梦扬威